Licorice brown spot and its control
① pathogen is a kind of Cercosporaastragali among fungi, which belongs to → subphylum Cercospora →. The damaged leaves produce round or irregular disease spots, the center of the disease spot is grayish brown, the edge is brown, and there are gray-black mildew on both sides of the disease spot. The fruiting body leaves are bifacial, but the main leaves are faceted, and the conidia are only a few brown cells; conidiophores 612 are fascicled, light brown, apical light and narrowly colored, unbranched, with 5 geniculate nodes, apex subtruncate, spore scar conspicuous, 1 septum; conidium flagellate to obclavate, colorless transparent, positive to curved, base truncate to subtruncate, tip slightly obtuse, 3 septum 10.
The disease spot on the leaves of ②-susceptible plants was round to irregular, with 1~3mm in diameter, grayish brown in the center, brown on the edge, and gray-black mildew on both sides (the fruiting body of the pathogen).
The pathogen of ③ overwintered with mycelium on the remnant of the diseased plant. When the conditions were suitable in the next spring, the conidia were initially infected by wind and rain. The conidia produced on the disease spot continue to propagate and cause re-infection. It usually occurs from July to August.
④ control measures: clear the garden in autumn, concentrate on the treatment of diseased plant residues and reduce the source of disease; spray 200x solution of non-toxic high-fat film to protect; at the initial stage of the disease, spray 1:1: 15002000-fold solution of Bordeaux or 70% methyl thiophanate wettable powder, and spray 65% mancozeb 500fold solution twice during the onset period.
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Baitouweng decoction combined with Glycyrrhiza Ejiao in the treatment of Dog Blood dysentery
Canine blood dysentery is one of the most common canine diseases in clinic. The disease develops rapidly, the curative effect is very little or ineffective when treated with antibiotics, and the prognosis is poor. Pulsatilla plus licorice Ejiao decoction is a representative prescription for the treatment of blood deficiency dysentery and Yin injury for a long time, which comes from the synopsis of the Golden Chamber. 1. Clinical symptoms include sudden onset, mental depression, fever, thirst and thirst, little or no food, dry nose, vomiting, dysentery and purulent blood, often bright red or purplish red, with severe acute aftershock, weakening or declining intestinal sound, crimson tongue, yellow fur and pulse.
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Processing technology of licorice melon seeds
1. Raw materials: Cook soup with 5% licorice, 3% salt and 0.05% saccharin with water. 2. preparation method: wash the black melon seeds, dry them, and burn them in a hot pot until they are hot. Switch to gentle fire and sprinkle the cooked soup, stir-fry and sprinkle until the melon seeds turn yellow.
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