MySheen

Rapid propagation of Taxus mairei

Published: 2024-12-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/12/22, Because it contains extractable anti-cancer drugs, Taxus mairei has become an important medicinal material in the country. The demand for seedlings is increasing. It is difficult to meet the needs of production by traditional cutting propagation alone. Generally, only one batch can be cultivated in a year, while at least 5-6 batches can be cultivated by using non-test-tube cloning technology, and the survival rate and the quality of seedlings are greatly improved. What is more important is that the fast-growing seedlings can be transplanted, planted and developed throughout the year. Generally, 3-5 cm long leafy branches are used as in vitro materials.

Because it contains extractable anti-cancer drugs, Taxus mairei has become an important medicinal material in the country. The demand for seedlings is increasing. It is difficult to meet the needs of production by traditional cutting propagation alone. Generally, only one batch can be cultivated in a year, while at least 5-6 batches can be cultivated by using non-test-tube cloning technology, and the survival rate and the quality of seedlings are greatly improved. What is more important is that the fast-growing seedlings can be transplanted, planted and developed throughout the year.

Generally, 3-5 cm long leafy branches are taken as in vitro materials, and when the materials are scarce, they can be even smaller, even 1~2cm. The incisions are treated with indole butyric acid of 100ppm for 2 hours and propagated rapidly in a rapid propagation bed controlled by computer intelligence. Callus is formed in 7-10 days, rooting begins in 25 days, seedlings can be refined and transplanted in 35-40 days, and the survival rate is more than 90%. In addition, in the production, it is found that the electric field treatment has a very obvious effect on improving the root-shoot ratio, speeding up the rooting speed and cultivating strong seedlings, and the application of non-test-tube cloning technology in Mandia red bean pole is the most ideal technology to realize the industrialization development of Taxus mairei, which can not be compared with any other method.

 
0