Value and use of Taxus mairei
The material is hard, the knife and axe is difficult to enter, there is a saying that "thousands of fir trees, but not a branch of Torreya grandis". The sapwood is yellow and white, the heartwood is red, the quality is hard, the texture is dense, the image is beautiful, not warped, not cracked, strong rot resistance. It can be used for construction, high-grade furniture, interior decoration, vehicles, pencil pole and so on. The seed has high oil content and is a rare medicinal material for expelling Ascaris and eliminating accumulation of food.
Taxus chinensis var. mairei has rich branches and beautiful tree shape, and the fruit is lovely when the seeds are ripe. It is suitable for planting alone in a corner of the garden, or in the doorway or intersection on the shady side of the building, hillside, lawn edge, pool edge, forest edge. It is suitable for the configuration of middle and lower tree species and various coniferous and broad-leaved tree species in the scenic area. The effect of using Taxus mairei as plastic hedge abroad is very good.
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Seedling raising method of Taxus mairei under forest
The scientific and technological personnel of the Forestry Institute of Xinning County, Hunan Province have begun the experimental study on the seedling cultivation of Taxus mairei since 1978, and found out a set of seedling raising method under the pine forest according to local conditions in the scientific experiment, which can effectively save labor and reduce the production cost. It is estimated that raising seedlings under the pine forest per mu can save 40 labourers such as transporting mycorrhizal soil, pulling grass, setting up shade sheds, drought resistance, etc., and saving 1200 yuan on shade shed materials, and the production cost can be reduced by 1500 to 2000 yuan per mu.
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High efficiency Seedling raising technique of Taxus mairei
Taxus mairei belongs to Taxaceae, Taxus, evergreen trees. It is an endangered plant in the world and is listed as a national first-class protected tree species. This tree species likes warm and humid climate and is mainly distributed in areas below 1500 meters above sea level in the south of the Yangtze River basin. Ancient trees are scattered in Liandu, Suichang, Qingtian and other places in our city. The material of Taxus chinensis var. mairei is fine-grained, glossy, elastic, purplish red heartwood and strong anticorrosion, so it is a high-class industrial wood. The study found that taxol and taxanins extracted from its bark, roots and leaves, cancer, leukemia, AIDS
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