Feeding and Management of White Snake
@ # @ 246 fortune @ is a way to get rich with low investment, high income and quick results. At present, the main way of raising snakes in China is medicinal white snake.
I. site setting of domestic White Snake
1. Indoor breeding. The walls and foundations of the snake room should be covered with cement or asphalt to prevent rats from making holes. The door should be seamless, the walls should be painted smooth, and the walls must be more than 2 meters high to prevent snakes from escaping from the snake room. Indoor water fountains, continuous supply of clean drinking water, contribute to the molting of snakes.
2. Raise it outdoors. In this way, you can raise more snakes. The height of the fence must be more than 2.5 meters, the wall surface is smooth, strong and durable, and the wall base is about 0.8 meters high to prevent rats from making holes. The ground of the snake farm should have a certain slope to facilitate drainage. Shrubs and flowers should be planted in the field, and small ponds or ditches should be dug in the lower part of the field to facilitate snakes to drink water and take a bath. You can raise some @ # @ 236 birds @, @ # @ 237 birds for snakes to hunt freely. Shade in summer, keep warm in winter, warm in winter and cool in summer, dry and ventilated, suitable for the wild life of snakes.
3. Indoor and outdoor combined care. This is the method adopted by raising snakes in large numbers. Snakes are connected inside and outside the room. Snakes rest in the room during the day and are active in the snake farm at night. They can be checked and raised on sunny and rainy days.
No matter which of the above methods are used to raise snakes, they must build large and small snake nests, which are more than 1.5 meters deep, covered with sand and thatched grass, and covered with cover, which is used for shading and easy to hide, so that the female snake with eggs can rest quietly. There must be a hole in and out of the snake's nest to allow the snake to enter and leave freely. Some tiles and planks can be placed around the nest to facilitate snakes to come out to enjoy the cool and rest, and can also play a concealing role. A simple shed is built on top of the nest to shade the sun and prevent rain.
2. Feeding and management
The breeding and management of snakes must meet and improve their survival and breeding conditions according to their physiological and living habits in order to obtain high yield. First of all, the female and male snakes should be raised separately, and the harmless strong snake should be chosen as the kind of snake. At the same time, according to the nutritional characteristics of different periods, we should put in the food that snakes like to eat, such as eel and Loach, and create conditions suitable for the survival temperature of snakes, and pay special attention to hygiene and safety. The drinking water should be changed frequently, the snake room should be cleaned frequently, and the dead snake body, snake dung and food residue should be eliminated in time. Snakes with difficulty in movement and ulceration should be eliminated in time; snakes with red and swollen mouth can be rinsed with Rivnur solution; snakes with broken skin can be smeared with gentian purple.
Eagles and hedgehogs should be prevented from entering the snake ring. The number of snakes should be checked frequently. If any snakes escape, they should be hunted and returned to the room in time, and preventive measures should be taken.
III. Self-protection of breeders
Breeders often come into contact with snakes, especially should be vigilant and pay attention to safety. Medicine for prevention and treatment of snakebite must be prepared at ordinary times. When entering the snake ring, wear protective shoes, protective gloves, and take a clamp with you. In case of being bitten by a snake, the following emergency measures can be taken.
1. Expel the venom in time. Ligate the wound with a rubber tube, cloth strip or handkerchief in time, then dilate the wound with a knife, and immediately rinse the wound with saline or potassium permanganate solution (in the field, you can use mountain stream water to rinse). Cupping can also be used to target the wound with venom.
2. Apply and take medicine in time. In first aid, 100 grams of high-quality vinegar and 0.5 grams of musk can be taken internally, which has the effect of detoxifying and relieving pain (only vinegar is effective when there is no musk), and can prevent snake venom from swimming; or take 5 grams of smoke oil and rinse away water frequently, when you feel sweet in your mouth, take 5 grams again, when you feel bitter, you no longer need to take it, this medicine has the function of anti-poison, and the wound can also apply tobacco oil; or take it internally with 200 grams of lotus chinensis juice and apply the dregs to the affected area. Or take it internally with about 50 grams of fresh buds mixed with brown sugar, this method also has the effect of preventing snake venom and excretion, or use 30 grams of alum and 15 grams of yellow vinegar to take 10 grams each time. After first aid is out of danger, it must be sent to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment to ensure the safety of life.
IV. Simple processing technology of snake products
1. The processing technology of Little White Snake. The medicine company buys the small white flower snake is the high quality good price, the smaller the more valuable. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to processing technology and improve the level. As soon as the snakes are hatched, they must be taken out and immersed in alcohol or liquor bottles. Or take the small live snake, clamp the head with a clip, cut the internal organs forward with a knife into the anus, and then make it with wine. When the viscera is slightly dry on a sunny day, take the head as the center reel, and its tail is in the mouth of the snake. When reeling, use a thin bamboo stick or thin wire to make a cross to fix the snake roll and dry it. If it needs to be sold after a period of time, it must be sealed and preserved in a lime tank.
2. The processing of dried snake. Catch the snake that needs to be processed and put it in the cage, remove the internal organs one by one, rinse with clean water, dry with gauze, soak in 60%-70% high liquor, after 8-16 hours, take out to dry slightly, coil the snake body into a disc, and dry it.
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Acute gastric dilatation often occurs in silver and black foxes, arctic foxes, sables, minks, nutria and mackerel. Due to poor feed quality or excessive intake, gastric contraction and secretion function are weakened, microorganisms multiply in large numbers, and gas is produced, resulting in gastric volume expansion and extreme gastric wall dilatation. according to the etiology, it can be divided into primary gastric dilatation and secondary gastric dilatation. The former is often caused by excessive intake of palatable, dry, indigestible or easily fermented food, followed by strenuous exercise or drinking a lot of cold water, resulting in acute stomach.
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Snake stomatitis
After the snake wakes up from the sting, because the body is thin, some harmful bacteria invade the snake's neck, causing swollen stomatitis. The sick snake cannot close its mouth, cannot swallow food, and finally starves to death because it does not eat or drink. The treatment is: rinse the mouth of the sick snake with normal saline, then wipe the jaws with gentian purple solution, rinse and rub once a day, and stop until the inflammation and swelling are reduced.
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