Utilization of sacrificial branches in tree stump bonsai
In the process of pile scene manufacturing, the branches which are temporarily used in stages in order to achieve a certain modeling purpose are called "sacrificial branches". This kind of branch has extensive application value in modeling.
First, although there are roots on one side of the stump, it is very thin and out of proportion to the other roots. At this time, if a branch is cultivated above the nearest tree base and controlled in a certain exuberant state, it will drive the similar root to grow rapidly, so as to realize the modeling idea as soon as possible. After that, the used branches can be cut off and repaired without leaving obvious traces. If a new branch cannot be cultivated where necessary, it is also feasible to use the grafting method to make a new branch. In the course of cultivation or a period after cultivation, if you need to put on the basin and turn the basin, the root should be trimmed as little as possible to enhance its relative growth advantage.
Second, to cultivate a stump of a short and strong tree, or to change the undesirable thickness transition on the trunk, the use of sacrificing branches is a convenient and quick way. According to the need, the branch can be set up in one or more places, or it can be set up step by step. For beauty, the sacrificial branches should be placed on the back of the stump as far as possible to avoid leaving indecent scars after cutting. For successive settings, it is generally appropriate to proceed from the bottom up.
When necessary, sacrificial branches can also be used to "carve" the trunk, such as changing the outer edge of the bend that is too smooth, or collapsing, etc., can be achieved artificially with the help of sacrificial branches.
Third, strong branches by the same token, sacrificed branches can also be used to shape the support of branches. Especially for those branches that are relatively thin in the lower part, it is difficult to change the proportional relationship that has been formed without extraordinary methods. The use of sacrifice is obviously a shortcut to improve the adverse situation. The sacrificial branch is generally located at the tip of the branch support, and it can also be located in other parts of the branch support at the same time. It is necessary to maintain a certain relative height advantage in order to achieve the purpose of supernormal growth and thickening.
In the use of the above-mentioned methods, we must follow a principle, that is, the long-term balance of the cultivation of sacrificial branches should be coordinated with the whole plant, and it should be controlled within an appropriate range, and the time of utilization should be flexibly mastered according to the needs. not only to achieve a specific molding purpose, but also can not too affect the survival of other important parts. The extension of branches should minimize the shading of important parts. If the germination is strong and grows in a conspicuous place, it can also be pruned and repeated year after year to avoid excessive scars.
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The main points of shaping bonsai with double-trunk trees
The so-called double trunk, that is, trees with two trunks, as opposed to straight trunks, curved trunks and other single trunks. Secondly, it can also be distinguished according to the thickness and length of the trunk, with the thick as the trunk and the thin as the subordinate trunk. If the deputy stem performance is particularly thin and short, the situation is similar to that of parents and children, which is called mother-child double work. (1) Coordination is the primary consideration in the selection of double-trunk trees. Among them, the letter covers the branch, length, thickness and other balanced factors of the trunk, so special attention should be paid to the selection of trees. At the same time, we should also grasp the following three items
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How to protect bonsai from corrosion
A good bonsai work can only be completed by careful management for 5-8 years, but in the process of maintenance, how to prevent the dead branches from rotting is the most worrying. The most common anticorrosion of tree stump is coated with stone-sulfur mixture (lime and sulfur mixture). The configuration method of stone-sulfur mixture is made of 1 part of quicklime powder, 2 parts of sulfur powder and 10 parts of water. To emphasize one point is to make a living. It is used after the pot is boiled, because sulfur powder is generally not allowed in water. The stump can be used in both growing and dormant periods, but it is mainly for prevention in winter, and the effect is very good.
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