Art bonsai on the greening of the fourth Ring Road
When the reporter entered the main road of the East fourth Ring Road from the Red scarf Bridge, he saw that Taihu stone, five-needle pine, canna, cypress in Xi'an, and all kinds of sketches and bonsai were all "moved" to the fourth Ring Road (Chaoyang section). Colorful roses, yellow black chrysanthemums, day lilies and other flowers and foliage plants decorate both sides beautifully along the way.
In the fourth Ring Road green belt, there are not only "famous flowers and precious grass", but also gardening works such as strange stones and bonsai sketches in Taihu Lake. The long green belt has become a miniature boutique park. The fourth Ring Road (Chaoyang Section) runs from Jianxiang Bridge in the north to Dahongmen in the south, with a total length of 28.4 kilometers. According to Hao Jianguo, deputy director of the Greening Bureau of Chaoyang District, this year, combined with the environmental characteristics of the fourth Ring Road, they broke the usual way of thinking and sought a breakthrough in design. strive to skillfully combine the cultural landscape with the natural landscape, launched a bonsai as the basis, a large number of flowers planted, in order to form a colorful boutique green landscape.
The East fourth Ring Road, which is adjacent to the Capital Airport, is a new welcome line in Beijing, with a total length of 7.6 kilometers. In order to give friends from all directions a new and beautiful first impression of the ancient capital Beijing, the builders of the Chaoyang District Greening Bureau built more than 40 flower ponds with a height of 50 centimeters and a width of more than 100 centimeters in the green belt along the route. The flower ponds were bricklaying with cultural stones every 120 meters, and the ponds were planted with green foliage plants five-needle pine, Xi'an juniper and dwarf canna. The proper position of the flower pond is dotted with the West Lake stone, which is famous for being "strange, transparent, thin and dewy", and bonsai of different shapes are unfolded in front of people. On the whole, the greening of the fourth Ring Road has completely got rid of the old "hedge" main line of the second and third Ring Road, but takes "flowers" as the main line, with flowers planted on the ground and blooming on the wall. Rose flowers alone have 17 varieties, such as Spectrum, Jincheng, Meilang Pearl, and more than a dozen colors, and are interplanted with flowers such as black chrysanthemum, dwarfing canna, and Hemerocallis. In order to prevent flowers from blooming at the same time, the fourth Ring Road will also use manual control of florescence to prolong the time for people to look at flowers.
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Making and Management of Conifer Bonsai
According to the characteristics of human landscape and combined with the characteristics of thick and dwarf pine and cypress in Shandong mountainous areas, the old trunk and thick branches of vegetables were cut to lower the trunk and reduce the crown; then the method of coarse and fine arrangement was adopted to make the crown follow its natural shape and interlace between layers. There are small changes between each big layer, which has the sense of integrity, not disorder, and the beauty of natural formation. Moreover, the dwarf wild pile resources are fully utilized, and the black pine stumps are replaced into five-needle pines by grafting methods such as grafting, high-branch ventral grafting, bud grafting, etc. Using the abundant Platycladus orientalis
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Skillful maintenance of flood and drought bonsai
Watering flood and drought bonsai basin is very shallow, we should pay special attention to replenish water in time. In order to prevent the basin soil from being washed away during watering, it is appropriate to use a fine-eye spray can to water it. When the climate is dry, sprayers can be used to spray on the basin, trees and stones to keep the moss growing well. Fertilization in flood and drought bonsai has less soil and limited nutrients, so attention should be paid to fertilization to make trees grow healthily. Fertilizer is often sprayed on the soil surface with diluted organic fertilizer and water. The granular organic compound fertilizer can also be buried in the basin soil. Trees in flood and drought bonsai usually change soil every 3 to 5 years.
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