The production of miniature bonsai
First of all, select the appropriate plant material, and match it with a small purple sand basin with fine workmanship, or use white marble to carve into a rectangular or oval basin, as well as other small containers with chic and fine workmanship, as long as the bottom of the basin is drilled. After the plant is selected, it can be planted in a suitable pot. Generally, it is appropriate to plant semi-suspended mode or full cliff type in long tube basin. Rectangular and oval pots should be planted into straight or oblique dry type.
The optimal time for general plant modeling should be from the beginning of winter to before the plant germination in the following spring. Before modeling, the modeling conception and design should be carried out according to the characteristics and posture of the planted trees, and the modeling mode should be determined. The trunk is the main part of miniature bonsai modeling. If it is determined as the straight type, it does not add flat binding, keep it straight and straight, and store side branches; the oblique dry type only skew the trunk, not flat tie, while the cliff type must be bent and shaped with lead wire winding around the trunk. When processing branches and leaves should not be too numerous, generally leave 1 or 2 branches, should be concise, smooth-based, in order to fully show its natural beauty. Make one or two bends through simple and exaggerated pruning or flat binding of the branches. Branches such as crossed branches, parallel branches, opposite branches, radiation branches and reverse branches should be thinned or cut short, so that the branches are dense and orderly, clear in level and moderate in height. For Caragana, Yingchun, Ulmus pumila and other varieties with relatively strong roots, their roots can also be exposed to the basin when planting, so as to increase the aging situation of the tree posture.
Miniature landscape bonsai are often made of pumice, axe split stone, Reed tube stone and other stones. With the basin often choose white marble, white marble and other processing growth square or oval shallow basin. Modeling production is multi-use high-end style, should not use Pingyuan type, there are not many mountains and rocks in the basin, but there should also be main peaks, secondary peaks and matching peaks, which can be placed in an appropriate proportion of small embellishments to set off the height of the mountains and rocks.
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5 methods of miniature bonsai maintenance
The main results are as follows: 1. To deal with the micro crown of branches, we should leave fewer branches in order to show the grace of the trunk as far as possible, and cut the retained branches to make them in proper proportion to the trunk. 2. Prevent leaves from yellowing and shedding miniature bonsai due to the lack of small soil in pots, water is often in short supply in summer, so it is easy to cause scorched yellow shedding of leaves. To prevent the leaves from falling off, in addition to leaving the edge of the basin when you go up the basin, and paying attention to watering and spraying in summer, you can put a brick in a large and small basin or shallow pool, add water to the brick surface, and then put the small bonsai on the brick to cultivate.
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Maintenance of Miniature Bonsai
1. placed. Because miniature potted plant soil quantity is very few, the plant is weak, cannot withstand the wind and the sun, should place-in the sunlight abundant, the shelter from the wind, the shade place. The potted plant is placed in a sand bed paved with wet sand of 3~4cm thick, the pot is shallowly buried in the wet sand, and a flat tile slightly larger than the bottom of the pot is placed at the bottom of the pot to prevent the plant roots from developing into the sand. Also available in a shallow plate, put a flat brick, slightly exposed to the water surface, miniature bonsai placed on it, you can maintain a certain humidity bonsai. 2。Watering. Miniature potted plants have no sink,
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