What are the characteristics of micro-bonsai suitable for plant selection?
Miniature bonsai is also known as palmtop bonsai, which is named because the bonsai does not exceed the palm of the hand. The height is generally less than 10 centimeters, which is a very small bonsai. Because it is small and easy to be furnished, it is deeply welcomed by people at home and abroad. At present, the style of miniature bonsai has become popular all over the world. Miniature bonsai has existed in ancient times in our country. On the corridor mural of Tang Dynasty Prince Li Xian (son of Wu Zetian) unearthed in Qianling, Shaanxi Province in 1972, there are two ladies holding potted plants, which is the prototype of potted plants on palms in ancient China. This shows that miniature bonsai has been produced in the Tang Dynasty in China, but it has not been well developed and there are few records. The rise of modern miniature bonsai in China was in Shanghai and began in the early 1960s. The first national bonsai held in Beijing in 1979 played a great role in promoting the development of miniature bonsai. At the National Bonsai Evaluation Exhibition held in Shanghai in 1985, miniature bonsai was exhibited in almost all the participating provinces and cities. so far, miniature bonsai has become a recognized style in the bonsai industry in China. In recent years, ultra-miniature bonsai has appeared in some places, which is less than 5 cm in diameter and can be placed on the finger, so it is also called bonsai.
Although miniature bonsai is small in size and can fully reflect the beauty of bonsai art, it is difficult to express the poetic artistic connotation of bonsai.
Generally speaking, miniature bonsai is dominated by plant bonsai, supplemented by landscape bonsai. Due to the limitation of the miniature bonsai, the selected plant materials should be varieties with small leaves, thick stems and thin branches, easy to be domesticated into plants with short, dry and curved posture, slow growth, strong adaptability, strong sprouting ability and sprouting tolerance. The commonly used plants are five-needle pine, black pine, white pine, Luohan pine, rhododendron, camellia, ginkgo, mountain plant, Elaeagnus, June snow, begonia, crape myrtle, gardenia, elm leaf plum, yellow poplar, tiger thorn, Yingchun, southern sky bamboo, red maple, Tamarix, sparrow plum, small iron tree, fruit pomegranate, ivy, Lingxiao, small Phoenix tail bamboo and so on.
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Cultivation and management of orange bonsai, making spring orange bonsai bonsai how to prune orange trees
Recently, the reporter saw in Wu Xuefen Orange Garden, a citrus science and technology demonstration household in Xiaotang Township, Xiangshan County, that he had another "science and technology" project this year-- citrus bonsai. Wu Xuefen earned 300000 yuan from growing oranges last year, of which Chunxiang was the biggest, accounting for 2/3. Chunxiang varieties are not only sweet, tasteful and mature, but also have beautiful fruit shape, personality and appeal. "wouldn't it be nice for residents who have the conditions to plant a few plants at home for people to watch?" So he had a whim and planned to cultivate citrus bonsai. Wu
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5 methods of miniature bonsai maintenance
The main results are as follows: 1. To deal with the micro crown of branches, we should leave fewer branches in order to show the grace of the trunk as far as possible, and cut the retained branches to make them in proper proportion to the trunk. 2. Prevent leaves from yellowing and shedding miniature bonsai due to the lack of small soil in pots, water is often in short supply in summer, so it is easy to cause scorched yellow shedding of leaves. To prevent the leaves from falling off, in addition to leaving the edge of the basin when you go up the basin, and paying attention to watering and spraying in summer, you can put a brick in a large and small basin or shallow pool, add water to the brick surface, and then put the small bonsai on the brick to cultivate.
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