How to distinguish high-quality fish species
A look at the specifications of fish species the specifications of the same kind of fish in the same pond should be neat and uniform, with little difference in body length and weight. On the contrary, the overall survival rate of poor fish species with large individual gap and uneven quality is often very low due to predation, mixed germplasm, poor feeding and other reasons. Second, look at the body color of fish species. The body color of fish species is bright and full of luster. Different species and different feeding methods have different body colors. Generally speaking, the back of high-quality silver carp should be silver-gray, the side and abdomen of high-quality grass carp should be silver-white; the body color of high-quality grass carp is light golden yellow, and the grayish-black reticulated scales are more obvious, and the stronger the fish is, the more obvious the light golden yellow is; the body color of high-quality bighead carp is mostly light golden yellow, and the black markings are not very obvious. If the body color of the fish is dark, or even black, it means that the fish is a weak fry or sick fish; the luster of the body surface of the fish is caused by the mucus layer covered by the body surface of the fish, which is rich in protease, lysozyme, etc., and has the function of protecting fish scales and protecting the skin from diseases and insect pests, which is the first barrier for the fish to defend itself against diseases. On the other hand, sick fish or weak fish fry lack mucus layer and have no luster on their body surface. of course, fish species will secrete a lot of mucus and lose their luster when they are attacked by external diseases and insect pests. For example, when fish are attacked by small melon insects, the body surface will be covered with a thick layer of mucus, which is a stress response of fish species to external invasion. The third look at the activity of high-quality fish species: lively action, strong clustering, quickly diving into the bottom of the water in groups when frightened, strong grabbing power, strong reverse water, when the fish are dense, head down, you can only see the tail constantly swinging, while the weak fry or sick fish with poor physique move slowly, do not cluster, swim alone, the grabbing power is weak, and the reverse water is poor. Four-sampling randomly selected fish species to check their advantages and disadvantages, high-quality fish species beat violently when leaving the water, the individual is fat, the head is small and the back is thick, the body color is smooth, the muscle is moist, the scales and fins are intact, the Gill cover is not open, the tail is not bent, and there are no parasites and scars on the body surface. the body shape is normal and without deformity. On the contrary, weak fry or diseased fish have weak activity, incomplete scales and fins, hyperemia, thin fish body, large head and small tail, thin back, such as knife blade, even "no belly", "sticky net" and so on.
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Carbon dioxide and carbonic acid assist live fish transport
Carbon dioxide-assisted live fish transport is a new technology that keeps live fish asleep for a long time to reduce transportation costs. When carbon dioxide is used to assist the transport of adult carp, the adult carp must be alternately perfused with carbon dioxide gas containing high partial pressure (27-33KPa) and low partial pressure (13-17KPa). The transportation time can be maintained for about 10 hours, and the mortality rate is very low. The transport of live fish can also be assisted by a mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen (50:50). At this time, you can go directly to the crucian carp and
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The killer of koi: copper and zinc
The author believes that you are not surprised: copper and zinc in the water will kill koi. Of course, this is not news to the author. What the author means is that before you hear the story that copper-connected heaters release large amounts of copper into the water, thus killing all koi, did you think that copper and zinc will kill your koi? Maybe many of us haven't heard such a story yet. Before I tell you this, the author reviews some of his own history. Of course, I have been raising it for quite a long time.
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