Petite miniature bonsai

The selection of small piles should choose plants with strong vitality and easy to be domesticated into trunk and curved plants. Attention should also be paid to the selection of varieties with small leaves, strong germination and shade tolerance.

1. Looking for a variety of dried stems and twigs on a tree stump for high pressure (that is, casing propagation) is mostly carried out in the early and middle March Meiyu season.

two。 Look for the stump with developed bare roots, select the buckling, ancient and strong stump with twigs and bare roots near the root, and remove it from the upper limb of the stump (suitable for late autumn), but not immediately. The plants to be cut off in the next spring are transplanted into a small tile basin (the mouth of the basin is about 10 to 15 cm) for transitional cultivation, which is a shortcut to obtain ideal stumps. In addition, it can be obtained by cutting, sowing, plant propagation and so on.

After the treatment of miniature bonsai, when new shoots germinate, buds should be often picked, fine cutting and climbing to form a complete artistic shape in which tree trunks and branches complement each other. Now the processing of each part is described as follows:

1. The trunk of the trunk pot pile is the main part of the plant to reveal its artistic shape, which can be formed into various forms and treated differently according to its modeling prospect. To straight dry type: trunk without climbing, should be straight and straight, store side branches; oblique dry type: the trunk should be planted oblique, and the branches on one side should be long and drooping; flat dry type, cliff type: lead (copper) wire hard enough to bend the trunk can be wound around the body and bent into a shape in line with the idea.

two。 The branches and leaves of miniature bonsai should not be too complicated, but should be concise and smooth, in order to achieve both form and spirit, and show its natural beauty, so it needs to be pruned frequently. When climbing branches, we should not simply pursue the form of twists and turns, but should follow the original characteristics of the tree trunk to design the surface, and then properly make the finishing touch processing to make it form the artistic form of natural interest. In the design and modeling, the layout should be focused on, or left virtual and right solid, or right virtual and left solid, so that the branches can give people a sense of density and order.

3. The bare root of the root system deals with miniature bonsai (especially the upper bonsai). Because the potted area is very small, although the plant in the basin has gone through artistic modeling, the tree posture has a certain artistic form beauty, but after all, it is thin and fine, and the branches are fiber. in order to make it perfect, we can consider exposing part of the root system to make up for the weakness of the small tree trunks on the bonsai stone and increase the ancient trend of the tree. Generally, the root system of the root neck can be dug up directly during planting, or slightly beyond the basin surface, and cultivated with soil, subjected to daily watering and Rain Water erosion, gradually exposed the root system, forming a buckling of the root disk, ancient painting of the artistic conception. When the young tree forms a certain artistic form, it will then be put on the pot. In order to supplement the formal beauty of the tree potential, whether the pot is appropriate or not has a lot to do with it. Plants of the same form, planted in pots of different shapes, will have different effects on the artistic perception. Therefore, when planting in the pot, it should be matched with a suitable pot according to the form, color and variety of the tree. With an ecologically beautiful miniature bonsai, displayed on a flower rack with coordinated shape, it can better set off the artistic effect of poetic painting, so the flower table and stand must be properly matched with the lines of the flowerpot shape to form an integrated artistic structure to achieve the realm of complete harmony and coordination between shape and shape, color and beauty. As the saying goes: "one tree, two pots, more than three" lies in this reason.