Foliar fertilizer sprayed at late wheat cropping stage
Spraying foliar fertilizer in the later stage of wheat can prolong the functional period of canopy leaves, promote the transport of photosynthate to grains, increase the number of filled grains, improve 1000-grain weight and quality, and generally increase the yield by 5% to 10%. There are several kinds of foliar fertilizers commonly used:
1. Yemianbao contains humic acid and trace elements, which can enhance the stress resistance of wheat and supplement trace elements. Spray once at booting stage and after heading and flowering, each time 7 to 10 milliliters per mu, add 2% urea, spray 30 kg of water. Generally, the 1000-grain weight can be increased by 1 to 2 grams, and the yield can be increased by 5% to 6%.
2. Huimanfeng is prepared by many kinds of humic acid and many kinds of nutrient elements. it can activate the nutrient elements in the soil, promote the absorption of nutrients by crops, and provide nutrients directly, especially suitable for application on three kinds of seedlings. In the wheat booting stage, spray with 100 ml per mu and 30 kg of water. Do not spray with pesticides or chemical fertilizers, do not spray Huimanfeng within 48 hours before and after spraying pesticides.
3. Quiet element and potassium dihydrogen phosphate boiling solution, which is the earliest widely compatible foliar fertilizer, has the effects of supplementary nutrition, strong stem and anti-toppling, increasing grain weight and so on. After wheat heading and blooming, spray with 250 grams per mu, 100 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 40 kilograms of water (mist plus 5 kilograms of water).
4. According to the content of trace elements in soil, spraying multi-element micro-fertilizer reasonably at booting stage can reduce floret degradation, increase seed setting rate and increase grain weight.
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Reasons for the delay in tillering of small rice seedlings
1. Rice evil seedling disease: the pathogen of rice evil seedling disease overwinters on grain and straw and uses diseased seeds or straw the following year. The pathogen propagates with seed germination and invades from the coleoptile or wound of the seedling, causing the seedling disease to grow. Diseased seedlings often wither and die. The unwithered diseased seedlings are yellowish green, grow slender, generally about 1/3 higher than healthy seedlings, and have poor root development, few tillers, or even no tillers. After transplanting the diseased seedlings, the germs are brought to the field, causing the disease of rice seedlings. When the rice is heading
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Jimai 21 (formerly known as 988044)
Variety source: 865186 / Chuannongda 84-1109 / Ji 84-5418 characteristics: semi-winter, middle maturity, maturity and control stone 4185 at the same time. The seedlings are semi-creeping, the leaves are light green, the leaves are slender and the tillering ability is strong. The plant height is 75 cm, the plant type is slightly loose, the flag leaf is washed up, and the ear layer is neat. Spike spindle type, long awn, white shell, white grain, keratin. The average number of ears per mu is 384000 ears, the number of grains per ear is 34.1g, and the weight of 1000 grains is 40.3g. More resistant to lodging and cold resistance
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