Main cultivation techniques of New late Japonica Rice Variety Ning 88
1. Sow strong seedlings sparsely and transplant them at the right time. For single-season late rice cultivation, the sowing period is June 5-15, the seed amount per mu is 2.5- 3.0 kg, the seedling field seeding amount is 30kg per mu, and the seedling age is 25 days; for continuous late rice cultivation, the sowing period is June 25-30. The seed amount per mu is about 3.0 kg, the seedling field seeding amount per mu is 25-30kg, and the seedling age is about 25 days. For continuous late machine transplanting or seedling throwing cultivation, the seed amount per mu is 3.0- 4.0 kg, the seeding amount per mu is 35-40kg, the seeding is carried out on July 5-10, and the seedling age is 15-20 days.
2. Plant evenly and densely, and insert basic seedlings. For single-season late rice cultivation, 18,000 - 20,000 clusters are planted per mu, and the basic seedlings are 60,000 - 80,000; for continuous cropping late rice cultivation, 20,000 - 24,000 clusters are planted per mu, and the basic seedlings are 80,000 - 100,000.
3. Apply sufficient base fertilizer, early topdressing and proper ear fertilizer. The total fertilizer application rate per mu is 12-14kg of pure nitrogen in single season, 10-12kg in double season, 25kg of calcium superphosphate and 7.5- 10.0 kg of potassium chloride. According to the growth of seedlings, proper ear fertilizer should be applied to enlarge ear type and give full play to the advantage of big ear.
4. Scientific slurry management. After planting, irrigate and support seedlings, irrigate with shallow water after returning green, and then put aside the field to control seedlings when tillers reach more than 90%, so as to achieve strong tillers and promote roots. After heading, dry and wet alternate, irrigation running horse water, avoid water cut too early, so as to facilitate grain filling, to achieve green and yellow culms, live culms to old.
5. Do a good job in pest control. Ning 88 has large panicle type and high grain density, and attention should be paid to preventing rice false smut and rice blast before and after the beginning of panicle. Jinggangmycin 150g and tricyclazole 100g per mu can be used to control rice blast and rice false smut. 100ml of 48% Lesben and 30 - 40ml of Regent (or 60g of 25% buprofezin) are used per mu to control brown rice lice and aphids.
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Soft-shelled turtle-rice rotation model
Generally, after raising soft-shelled turtles for 2 or 3 years, one season of rice is planted. The young soft-shelled turtles were released in the middle of May. The size of the young soft-shelled turtles was about 180g, and the stocking density was 500g / mu ~ 1000 / mu. They were fed with soft-shelled turtle formula feed with fresh fish, caught before the end of July of the following year, and then planted late rice from the end of July to the beginning of August. In the process of feeding, in addition to clearing the pond with quicklime and other drugs for disinfection, chemical drugs such as antibiotics and chlorine preparations are not used, and Chinese herbal medicines such as Banlangen are often used in disease prevention. On Rice cultivation techniques
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How to control wheat aphid more scientifically
Wheat aphid is a kind of pest with the largest area and the most serious damage to wheat all the year round. Despite the perennial damage of wheat aphids, there are still some misunderstandings in the control of wheat aphids. How to control wheat aphid more scientifically? It is suggested that we should pay attention to the following three points: first, the appropriate period for prevention and control. In general years, the appropriate period for the control of wheat aphids (when the number of aphids per hundred plants rises to 500) is after wheat flowering (before grain filling), usually around May 5. It is best to start prevention and control during this period. As long as the drug is used in the right way and the dosage meets the requirements, it can be solved by one prevention and treatment.
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