How to rescue pig poisoning

The causes of pig poisoning are feed poisoning and drug poisoning, and there are five common rescue methods.

Emetic is generally used for organophosphorus and other drugs poisoning. Can be subcutaneously injected with veratrine 0.01g to 0.03g, or oral emetic agent 1g to 3g (or potassium antimony tartrate 1g to 2g); if there is no emetic, you can also use sticks and hoses to gently wipe the throat mucosa to cause vomiting.

Gastric lavage should be carried out 4 or 6 hours after the poison enters the pig. Hydrocyanic acid poisoning can choose 1% potassium permanganate solution or 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, organophosphorus pesticide poisoning can choose 1% sodium bicarbonate solution, zinc phosphide poisoning can choose 1% copper sulfate solution; corrosive drug poisoning should not be gastric lavage, so as not to cause gastric perforation. Rinse your stomach repeatedly until the water becomes clear.

Diarrhea when it is estimated that the poison has entered the intestinal tract, laxatives should be given to urge the poison to be discharged as soon as possible; generally, salt laxatives should be selected rather than oil laxatives, because most toxic substances are easily soluble in oil. on the contrary, the use of oil laxatives will accelerate the body's absorption of poisons and aggravate poisoning. Common salt laxatives are mirabilite, magnesium sulfate and so on. When salt poisoning occurs in pigs, salt laxatives should not be selected, and a large amount of water should be taken to reduce the concentration of salt in the stomach and intestines.

The use of antidote when the poison into the blood, the above detoxification methods are not effective, must use antidote. Rapeseed cake poisoning, can take dilute batter, soybean milk, etc.; nitrite poisoning (also known as satiety) can use 1% methylene blue solution, 1 ml per kilogram body weight, intramuscular or intravenous injection; hydrocyanic acid poisoning, can choose 1% sodium nitrite solution, 1 ml intravenous injection per kilogram body weight; organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, can be detoxified with atropine or detoxification injection; alkaline substance poisoning, can be neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid or vinegar Alkaloid poisoning, the poison can be oxidized and decomposed with 0.2% potassium permanganate solution.

Bloodletting if the poisoning for a long time, poison has entered the blood, in the use of antidote at the same time, can be used to release venous blood rescue, each time the blood volume of 300 to 400 milliliters. In addition, take infusion, give a lot of drinking water and other methods, through urination and sweating can also alleviate the disease.