The efficacy of Angelica sinensis and its commonly used prescription
Angelica alias Qin Gui, Yun Gui, Xi Gui, Quan Angelica, Oil Angelica, White Angelica, Gan Gui, Min Gui. It is sweet, pungent, bitter and warm in nature. It belongs to liver, heart, spleen and lung meridians. It has the effects of enriching blood, regulating menstruation, activating blood circulation and relieving pain, promoting toxin and promoting muscle regeneration, relieving cough and asthma, etc. Angelica sinensis is clinically used to treat various diseases, such as blood deficiency, sallow complexion, pale lip nail, dizziness, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, metrorrhagia and gastrointestinal bleeding, traumatic injury, blood stasis and swelling pain, headache, postoperative blood stasis pain, numbness, apoplexy, hemiplegia, sores and ulcers, skin pain and itching, cough and asthma, palpitation, insomnia and amnesia, pulse knot generation, jaundice, etc. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine formula has the saying of "ten prescriptions and nine hominis". Common options:
(1) Regulate health and nourish qi and blood. For deficiency of Chong and Ren, irregular monthly water, abdominal pain, diarrhea, hard blood mass, intermittent pain, cold pregnancy, improper general management, fetal restlessness, continuous blood flow, postpartum deficiency, internal stroke of cold, lochia, aggregation of lumps, firm pain in lower abdomen, cold and heat from time to time: Angelica sinensis (removed reed, soaked in wine, fried), Szechuan lovage rhizome, white peony root medicine, cooked dried rehmannia root (steamed with wine) are equally divided. Total for coarse end. Each serving three money, water a half, fry to eight minutes, to residue hot clothes, hollow food before. ("Bureau Prescription" Four Things Soup)
(2) Treatment of virgins on water impassability: Angelica sinensis (cut, baked) one liang, dry lacquer (fried smoke), Szechuan lovage each half two. The three flavors are smashed into the end, and the refined honey and pills are as big as the seeds of the Chinese parasol tree. Take twenty pills each, warm wine. ("Shengji Zonglu" Danggui Pill)
(3) Treatment of retrograde menstruation from the mouth and nose: first to Beijing ink grinding juice service stop, then with angelica tail, safflower each three money, water one and a half minutes, fried eight minutes, warm clothing. (Simple unilateral)
(4) Treatment of blood collapse: angelica one liang, dragon bone two liang (fried red), cyperus rotundus three money (fried), brown hair ash five money. At the end of the day, rice drink adjusted three or four money, hollow clothes. (The Book of Confucius)
(5) For treating pain and distension of blood mass and stagnation of pulse: Angelica sinensis in three liang, Cinnamomum cassia in two halves, White peony in two halves (fried in wine), Pollen cattail in two liang (fried), Dragon's blood in three liang, Yanhu in two halves. For powder, wine fried three money, to residue warm clothes. ("Six Books of Medicine" Danggui Puyan Powder)
(6) Treatment of women with five colors, abdominal pain, emaciation and less food: one liang of angelica sinensis (file, slightly fried), one liang of turtle shell (slightly yellow with vinegar, remove skirt service), one liang of Sichuan rhubarb (file, slightly fried), three minutes of white atractylodes rhizome, half liang of pepper, three minutes of Heli skin, three minutes of betel nut, three minutes of bitter orange (slightly yellow with bran fried), half liang of Piper longum. The last piece of medicine is pounded into the end, refined honey and pounded into 3200 pestles. The pills are as big as parasol seeds. Every time before eating, warm wine is added into 30 pills. ("Shenghui Fang" Danggui Pill)
(7) For pregnant women and abdominal pain: angelica three liang, peony one jin, poria cocos four liang, atractylodes rhizome four liang, alisma orientalis half jin, chuanxiong half jin ("half jin" for "three liang") Put the pestle on it for powder, take the dagger, mix the wine, and take it three times a day. ("Golden Chamber Synopsis" Danggui Shaoyao Powder)
(8) Treatment of pregnancy urination difficulties, diet as usual: angelica, fritillaria, sophora flavescens each four liang. The three ingredients are refined into honeyed pills as big as small beans. Drink three pills and add them to ten pills. ("Golden Chamber Synopsis" Danggui Kushen Pill)
(9) Treatment of pregnancy fetal restlessness, waist and abdominal pain: angelica half two (file), scallion white one point (fine cut). Two flavors, first with three cups of water, fry until two cups, add a cup of good wine, fry several times, remove the residue, divided into three servings. (Holy Scripture)
(10) Treatment of postpartum septicemia does not disperse, aggregation into blocks (vulgar call children pillow), pain hair rest intolerable; angelica one liang (file, slightly fried), ghost arrow feather one liang, red and blue flower one liang. The medicine is crushed and sifted into powder. Every time you take three coins, you take one cup of wine, fry it to six minutes, remove the residue, and take it warm regardless of time. (The Holy Spirit)
(11) Treatment, or chatter, or postpartum unconscious, spitting saliva: Angelica sinensis, Schizonepeta ear equal parts. The upper part is fine powder, each serving three coins, one cup of water, a little wine, fried to seven minutes, poured down, that is, physiological. (Woman's Recipe)
Treatment of postpartum abdominal pain, and abdominal cold hernia deficiency: angelica three liang, ginger five liang, mutton one jin. Three kinds of medicine are served, eight liters of water are used, three liters are boiled, seven times a day is taken warm. (Angelica, ginger and mutton soup from Synopsis of Golden Chamber)
(13) Treatment of stool obstruction: Angelica sinensis, Angelica dahurica, etc. are divided into the end, each serving two money, rice soup. (Holy Scripture)
(4) For treating muscle fever, thirst and drinking, red eyes and red face, day and night, large and empty pulse, heavy pressure without any: Huangqi one liang, Angelica sinensis (wine washing) two coins. Take one serving of the medicine, two cups of water, fry until one cup, remove the residue, take it warm, and eat it empty. ("Internal Injury Differentiation" Danggui Buxue Decoction)
11. Treatment of white tiger wind, pain more than one: angelica one liang, cinnamon heart one liang, rehmannia one liang (slightly fried), white silkworm one liang (slightly fried), Clematis one liang, Loulu one liang, Szechuan lovage one liang, angelica one liang. On the medicine, pound fine Luo for powder, each service, regardless of time, with hot wine to adjust the next two money. (The Holy Spirit)
The treatment of blood dysentery after acute, intestinal pain: angelica three points (file, slightly fried), coptis one liang (to be, slightly fried), dragon bone two liang. Three flavors, pound Luo for fine powder, each take two money dagger, porridge drink adjustment, regardless of time, two days. (The Holy Qur 'an)
Treatment of night sweats: angelica sinensis, rehmannia root, rehmannia root, fibraurea root, scutellaria root, coptis root, each equal, astragalus root plus double. The upper part is coarse powder, each take five coins, two cups of water, fry to one cup, take before eating, children take half of it. (《Orchid Room Secret》Danggui Liuhuang Tang)
For treating various sores and swelling, it has been broken but not broken, and the swelling is very serious: Angelica sinensis, Astragalus membranaceus, Trichosanthes kirilowii, Aucklandia lappa and Coptis chinensis are equally divided into coarse powder and decocted one liang. (Danggui Powder in the Collection of Suwen Pathogenesis and Lifesaving)
For treating bone carbuncle and all malignant sores: half a liang of angelica, one liang of licorice, twelve pieces of gardenia, one piece of momordica seed (peeled). The top is fine powder, each serving three coins, cold wine mixed with clothing. ("Qixiao Liangfang" Danggui Powder)
The sores caused by throwing the soup are very painful: one liang of white wax, four liang of sesame oil, one and a half of angelica sinensis (raw file). First fry Angelica sinensis to black, filter out residue, then add wax, wait for elimination, stir it quickly, put it into a magnetic box to collect, so as to paste silk. (Divine Benefit Prescription, Divine Effect White Cream)
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Processing method of Angelica sinensis
After harvest, shake the soil, pick out the rotten roots, remove the residual petiole, wait for the water to evaporate slightly, tie it into a flat handle weighing 0.5 kilogram, and put it in the smoke shed. A 130 cm high scaffolding is built in the smoke shed, which is covered with bamboo strips, and Angelica sinensis is laid flat and upright alternately, with a thickness of 30 cm to 50 cm. Using bean straw, wet poplar and willow as fuel, spray water to make it smoke, no open fire, smoke color, until the skin of Angelica is crimson, change to coal fire or firewood (grass) fire for about 10 days, overturn
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Breeding techniques of Angelica sinensis
Angelica sinensis is propagated with seeds, generally using the method of raising seedlings and transplanting, or direct seeding. 1. Seedling transplanting (1) selected seeds: the yield of Angelica sinensis seeds is 14.6 kg higher than that of unselected seeds per mu. The main method of selection is ear selection. During the harvest of Angelica sinensis, when the seed epidermis is blue or pink and the scape is drooping, the ears with the characteristics of this variety, good growth, no diseases and insect pests and high maturity are selected, cut off together with the scape, dried in a ventilated and dry place, threshed and stored. Due to the inconsistent maturity of Angelica sinensis seeds, the harvest
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