Skillfully making Chinese wolfberry bonsai
Lycium barbarum is a semi-evergreen shrub with arched branches; its roots are full of snakes and Qiu qu; in autumn and winter, red fruits are numerous, known as "snow pressure coral", which is a good material for bonsai production. The specific methods of Chinese wolfberry bonsai are as follows:
Mining pile head in early April when Chinese wolfberry just began to germinate, choose a better shaped pile head, first cut short long branches, cut off messy branches, dig carefully, dig out the complete root, immediately put it into a plastic bag, tie the mouth, so as not to evaporate water.
Soil pots choose flowerpots with a caliber and height of 20 centimeters, and loose sandy loam soil is better. Before planting, trim the root to the degree suitable for the pot, dip it in the mud, and then place it in the pot. After planting, pour water thoroughly, place 2murine for 3 days, wait for the soil to dry slightly, carry on the modelling.
The modeling makes use of the characteristics of strong germination and fast branch growth of Chinese wolfberry, resulting in umbrella-shaped, 2-story, 3-story and other forms. Umbrella-shaped, 2-story and 3-story buildings have 1, 2 and 3 branches respectively, and the distance between each layer after cutting is 15 cm. The branches were fixed in the right position with iron wire.
Administration and Management
(1) moisturizing: spray water frequently to keep the branches moist.
(2) erase buds: when sprouting in mid-April, sprouts should be wiped in time, requiring that only the buds around the top should be kept on each branch, and the rest should be erased.
(3) pruning: pruning in late April, when the remaining buds grow to about 10 cm.
(4) topdressing: topdressing nitrogen fertilizer from late April, using 0.2% urea aqueous solution, once every 10 days, by the end of July, various shapes had been formed, nitrogen fertilizer was stopped, and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution was applied every 10 days.
The flower bud is formed in August and the purple florets bloom gradually. The fruit will turn red gradually in October after sitting in September. Move into the room before the frost, then the green leaves do not fall all the year round, red and green, particularly beautiful.
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Cultivation of suspended Root of Lycium barbarum Bonsai
Lycium barbarum has strong germinating ability, strong adaptability, likes low temperature and is not afraid of cold; germinates early, leaves fall late, fruit does not fall, ornamental time is long; new leaves grow twice in spring and autumn, blossom twice, fruit set twice. And small and dense, flowers are small and numerous, fruit is many and red, and the fruit is a good medicine for nourishing and strengthening the body. So it is a very popular small bonsai raw material. However, Chinese wolfberry is rare and is often made with roots instead of dried bonsai, but most of its roots are solitary and few branch roots. This makes it difficult to make small and perfect Chinese wolfberry bonsai with hanging roots and exposed claws. The author is recently
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Encouraged by the national preferential policy of returning farmland to forests, the production area of rural fruit trees and gardens has increased significantly in the past two or three years. At present, most fruit forests are shaded by green trees. due to the lack of light between trees, interplanting conventional crops, such as peanuts, soybeans, rape, wheat, corn and so on, will have poor growth, low yield and poor efficiency. At present, many farmers are most concerned about how to use the open space between rows of fruit forest to increase the benefit of interplanting. In practice, it is found that if the Chinese herbal medicine is interplanted in the fruit forest, the economic income can be significantly increased.
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