MySheen

Edible Fungi, Tetranychus xylophilus

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/05, Shanghai wood mite (CaloglyphusShanghaiensis) belongs to acaridae. Among the genus woodlike mites, there are other species related to the production of edible fungi, such as Kunshan wood mite, strange wood mite, edible fungus wood mite, fecal wood mite, Hirsch wood mite, O'Neill wood mite and so on. Among them, Shanghai wood mite and Kunshan wood mite are more prominent. The main results are as follows: (1) the harmful characteristics of wood mites in Shanghai not only feed on the hyphae and fruiting bodies of edible fungi, but also carry and spread miscellaneous bacteria, which affect the growth of hyphae and reduce the yield and quality of edible fungi. Kunshan wood mite (

Shanghai wood mite (CaloglyphusShanghaiensis) belongs to acaridae. Among the genus woodlike mites, there are other species related to the production of edible fungi, such as Kunshan wood mite, strange wood mite, edible fungus wood mite, fecal wood mite, Hirsch wood mite, O'Neill wood mite and so on. Among them, Shanghai wood mite and Kunshan wood mite are more prominent.

The main results are as follows: (1) the harmful characteristics of wood mites in Shanghai not only feed on the hyphae and fruiting bodies of edible fungi, but also carry and spread miscellaneous bacteria, which affect the growth of hyphae and reduce the yield and quality of edible fungi. Calolglyphuskunshanensis occurs in mushroom beds in Shanghai, Jiangsu (Kunshan, Jiangyin) and Fujian (Zhangzhou). If it is not controlled in time, it will affect the yield of mushrooms.

(2) the occurrence regularity is that the saprophytic mite in Shanghai is highly saprophytic and can survive and reproduce on the rotten fruiting body. After the test-tube strain is killed, it can eat all the mushroom hyphae and live on the culture medium after eating all the mycelia; it can also eat some miscellaneous bacteria, carry and spread them, and increase the possibility of edible fungi. Resistant to high humidity, can suspend the body in a mixture of rotten mushrooms and muddy water and eat from it. When the food is scarce or the humidity is too low, it will produce a reddish-brown, highly ossified inactive dormant body.

(3) the control method ① can cultivate healthy bacteria, improve the rate of finished products, and make the hyphae strong and strong. ② pays attention to environmental hygiene and does not pile up sundries and wastes around the mushroom house to avoid miscellaneous bacteria pollution and reduce the breeding ground of harmful mites. The mushroom house is not built near the grain warehouse. ③ strict disinfection: before sowing, the mushroom room is thoroughly cleaned and fumigated with chemicals; the culture material is fermented or sprayed with pesticides to eliminate harmful mites.

 
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