The way to find dog disease
When dogs suffer from different diseases, there will be corresponding abnormal manifestations (symptoms) in one or some aspects. The sick dogs can be found by using the following methods of examination. It is necessary for dog owners to master some of the most commonly used basic knowledge in this area, so that sick dogs can be found in time and some simple treatments can be carried out. Never think that the diagnosis and treatment of dog disease is only a veterinarian's business. (1) there are two aspects to look at, one is to look at the dog's mental state, behavior and response to external stimuli under quiet conditions, and the other is to look at the dog's body surface condition (quilt, skin, natural pores, etc.) and excreta characteristics. (2) whether it is normal to listen to the barking and breathing sound of a dog directly, whether there is wheezing, coughing or sneezing, or with the help of stethoscope and short tube to listen to heartbeat, breathing and gastrointestinal wriggling sound. (3) the rectal temperature was measured with a common animal thermometer (37. 5-38. 5 ℃ in adult dogs and 38. 2 ℃ in young dogs). The dog's body temperature changes regularly throughout the day, with the lowest in the morning and slightly higher in the afternoon, and the temperature difference between day and night is generally less than 1 ℃. It is abnormal if the temperature difference is too large or upside down (high in the morning and low in the evening). You can also use your hand to hold the dog's ear to feel its body temperature. (4) touch a part of the body surface with the palm or back of the hand to determine the temperature and sensitivity of the skin, the tension of the muscles, and whether the adjacent organs are normal (position, size, texture, pain or not). The heartbeat or pulse can also be easily felt by hand. (5) tapping the dogs' stomach or intestines and other organs in the corresponding area of the body surface (projection area) with their fingers can judge whether they are normal or not.
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Canine keratitis
Keratitis in dogs is usually caused by trauma or foreign bodies, but can also occur in certain infectious diseases and parasitic diseases. [Diagnostic points] The main symptoms of acute keratitis are shyness, tears, pain, eyelid closure, conjunctival flushing. Trauma is caused by rough corneal surface, corneal opacity, some mild; only a translucent thin nebula, some thicker, opaque white film, so the dog blindness. Longer course of disease cases, causing corneal peripheral congestion and neoplasia
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Classification of dogs by coat characteristics
The coat of the dog is an important skin derivative to protect the dog from the adverse environment and keep its body temperature constant. The posture and color of the coat is an important feature of the dog breed, and the gorgeous coat is the second life of many pet dogs. The coat of a dog consists of coat, fluff and trim. Covered hair, also known as upper hair, is the main part of the dog coat color, generally long and thick hair, myelinated hair accounts for the majority, mainly plays a role in heat preservation. Hair decoration refers to the hair born in the ear, tail, and the lower part of the limbs. Dogs are generally divided into two groups according to the length of the coat.
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