A brief discussion on the artificial midwifery technique of raccoon dog delivery
The pregnancy and delivery of raccoon dogs has a certain seasonality, which is generally delivered from March to May. The artificial midwifery technology can be used to solve the general dystocia in the process of delivery and ensure the normal delivery of pregnant mother raccoon raccoons. The phenomenon of false death of young raccoon dogs can be dealt with in time. The author introduces the delivery and midwifery technology of raccoon dogs for reference.
1 prenatal preparation
Five days before the due date, the mother raccoon dog chooses dry, warm, wind-free, sufficient light and quiet environment to do the work of cage disinfection, cleaning and hygiene for childbirth; the bedding grass in the cage should not be too thick and should be used after turning in the sun; prepare water basin, warm water, towels, disinfectant, scissors, tweezers, iodine and so on before delivery.
2 midwifery operation method
2.1 normal delivery
The mother raccoon dog who is about to give birth is put into the prepared delivery room (cage) a few days in advance to give birth. It is observed that when it is found that the baby raccoon dog's placenta is not broken during delivery, the midwife should first rub his hands with the mat grass in the shed to remove the smell, tear the fetus, remove and remove the mucus from the baby raccoon dog's mouth and nose with fingers or cotton swabs, and then wipe the whole body mucus off with sterilized towels. Squeeze the blood in the umbilical cord to the belly of the raccoon dog, pinch or cut the umbilical cord with your finger at the 4cm away from the abdominal wall, and disinfect the break with 3% iodine. If you bleed too much, soak the adrenaline solution to stop the bleeding. After stopping the bleeding, the racoon dog is sent to the mother in the cage to breast-feed, and about 30min is excreted after delivery, and the delivery ends.
2.2 midwife
When the parturient mother raccoon dog appears restless, severe labor pains, dyspnea, rapid heartbeat, raccoon raccoon dog still can not give birth, artificial midwifery should be carried out in time. The method is: artificial Baoding, first check whether the cervix is completely dilated, if you check the incomplete dilatation of the cervix, you can use diethylstilbestrol intramuscular injection to promote cervical dilatation, in the injection of oxytocin, town hypodermic injection of oxytocin 1 / 2 units / time, about 20min can give birth to raccoon dogs. If the injection of oxytocin is ineffective, inject it again, together with manual pressing on the ventral wall, first lay the mother raccoon dog on its side in Baoding, and the midwife will press the left hand on the lateral abdominal wall of raccoon dog, and can feel the raccoon dog in the womb. The intensity of compression is gradually increased from light to heavy, so as to prevent excessive force injury to the fetus. At the same time, the right hand can be disinfected and extended into the birth canal with fingers. After touching the baby raccoon dog, the baby raccoon dog will be pulled out slowly with the mother raccoon dog's hard work and manual pressure, and then let the mother raccoon dog give birth naturally until all the baby raccoon dog is produced. If the method is ineffective, caesarean section can be used.
2.3 rescuing fake dead raccoon dogs
For the fake dead raccoon dogs who stop breathing after delivery, but their hearts are still beating, they should immediately use the method of artificial respiration to give first aid. The operation method is: put the limbs of the raccoon dogs up, hold the shoulder in the hand, and hold the back in the other hand. Then bend and stretch over and over again, until the raccoon dog cries out, first aid can also be done by smearing irritants such as alcohol or acupuncture on the nose. If the postpartum temperature is low, quickly move the raccoon dog indoors, put it in a 30-40 ℃ incubator, and breast-feed immediately after 2 hours.
3 nursing after midwifery
3.1 after giving birth, the mother raccoon dog washed the fetal water and blood of the vulva and buttocks with 0.05% potassium permanganate solution or 1% Song Suer, so as to prevent bacteria from entering the birth canal and causing disease.
3.2 midwives should immediately drive the mother raccoon dog standing after delivery to reduce bleeding and prevent the occurrence of paralysis in the hindbody.
3.3 Feed is fed with liquid food that is easy to digest and rich in nutrition, and if necessary, it is equipped with infusion to replenish energy, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory.
4 summary
4.1 the mother raccoon dog uses artificial midwifery during delivery to improve the survival rate of the baby raccoon dog and protect the mother raccoon dog from death caused by dystocia.
4.2 in the process of artificial midwifery, the force of oppressing the ventral wall should be moderate, and the intensity of compression should be controlled according to the body condition of the mother raccoon raccoon dog, so as to prevent the death and uterine rupture of the young raccoon dog.
4.3 pay attention to the disinfection of articles, instruments and hands and postpartum disinfection to avoid postpartum infection.
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