Processing method of Lycium barbarum
The harvested fruit is usually dried or dried.
① drying: spread the fresh fruit on a bamboo mat or bamboo screen, 2 to 3 cm thick. Do not expose to the strong sun in the first two days, use the sun before 10:00 and after 3 pm, and place it in a sunny ventilated place at noon. It can be exposed to the sun until fully dry on the 3rd day. Do not turn with your hands when basking in the sun, generally basking in the sun for 8 days or 10 days.
② drying: put the fresh fruit in a bamboo mat or bamboo sieve, place it in the drying room, first bake at 40: 50 ℃ for 24: 36 hours, part of the fruit will shrink and wrinkle, then raise the temperature to 50: 55 ℃, bake for about 24 hours, and then dry. The drying rate is about 25%.
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The value and cultivation techniques of Lycium barbarum
Lycium barbarum is a deciduous shrub of Lycium barbarum in Solanaceae. It is not only a good tree species for soil and water conservation, but also an important traditional Chinese medicine. It is covered with treasures, and its leaves, fruits and skins can be used as medicine. The fruit is called Chinese wolfberry; the root bark is called ground bone bark; its tender stems and leaves can be used as vegetables. "Compendium of Materia Medica" said that Chinese wolfberry "thorns such as wolfberry thorns, stems such as barbs, so also known as". It is distributed all over our country, mostly wild. There are two cultivated species in China: one is Ningxia Lycium barbarum, which is used for food or medicine, mainly distributed in Gansu, Ningxia, Hexi Corridor and Hua.
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A new variety of Lycium barbarum "Ningqi No.1", a cloned plant, has been published.
The first high-tech private research institute in Ningxia has achieved remarkable economic benefits after the popularization and application of the new technology of non-test-tube efficient and rapid propagation of plants at home and abroad. At present, more than 10 million asexual plants have been bred in the nursery, such as the new variety of Chinese wolfberry "Ningqi No.1", and the applied production has reached more than 10,000 mu. After research, Li Changxiao, chairman of Ningxia Cologne Industrial Co., Ltd., director of Cologne Biological Engineering Development Institute and researcher Li Changxiao, has made a breakthrough in non-test-tube efficient and rapid propagation of plants. 80.
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