Main excellent varieties of Lycium barbarum
Chinese wolfberry is also known as Chinese wolfberry, blood berry, western Chinese wolfberry, Jin Chinese wolfberry and so on. Lycium barbarum has the characteristics of drought tolerance, barren tolerance, salt and alkali tolerance, strong adaptability and reproductive ability, often born on the deep soil banks, hillsides, fields and houses, and its excellent varieties are mainly cultivated from natural hybridization.
The varieties planted in Ningxia Hui Autonomous region are relatively stable and widely distributed, and the varieties with higher per unit yield are Ningqi 1, Ningqi 2 and hemp leaf. Secondly, there are small hemp leaf Chinese wolfberry, yellow fruit Chinese wolfberry, white striped Chinese wolfberry, pointed yellow leaf Chinese wolfberry and round fruit Chinese wolfberry.
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The winter shearing of Chinese wolfberry at that time
After a year of growth, the Chinese wolfberry tree has many branches and a messy crown, and at the same time when new fruit branches are formed, some fruit branches have begun to grow old. Therefore, Chinese wolfberry must be pruned in winter, otherwise it will affect the yield and quality of the following year. By pruning, removing the old and replacing the new, selecting the old eye branches and seven inch branches with strong fruiting power, and cutting off the unproductive branches, it can lay a good foundation for the old eye branches to bear fruit and grow new fruit branches in the following year. In order to manage conveniently, it is necessary to control the height of the tree by cutting the top. The general height of the tree should
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Shaping and pruning of Lycium barbarum
In order to have a high yield, Chinese wolfberry must first be cultivated into a good tree shape. Lycium barbarum has strong branching ability, luxuriant growth, and has the characteristics of blooming and fruiting twice a year. Poor management, shaping and pruning will not only affect the yield of the same year, but also make the tree senescence ahead of time. Therefore, reasonable shaping and pruning is an important measure for high and stable yield of Lycium barbarum. The main results are as follows: 1. The tree shape of Lycium barbarum should be cut into umbrella-shaped circles with three layers of fruiting branches. The Lycium barbarum planted in the first year was topped and dried at a height of about 60cm above the ground in early spring, and 10 times below the cut mouth.
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