Yumai 68
It is selected by Henan Agricultural University, Junxian Agricultural Experimental Station, Junxian original seed Farm and Junxian seed Company. It was approved and named by Henan crop Variety approval Committee in 2000.
In the seven regional trials of the super-high-yield Chunshui group in Henan Province, the average yield was 530.3 kg per 667m2, which was 2.16% higher than that of the control variety Yumai 18, ranking first. From 1999 to 2000, 11 trials of late-sowing and early-maturing groups in Henan Province produced an average of 449.5 kilograms per 667square meters, an increase of 6.42 percent, ranking first.
Yumai 68 was analyzed by the Grain quality Supervision, Inspection and Test Center (Beijing) of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2000, moisture 11.2%, crude protein (dry base) 15.13%, bulk weight 814 g / L, wet gluten 33.8%, dry gluten 10.9%, sedimentation value 41.0 ml, water absorption 62.0%, dough formation time 4.0 minutes, stability time 10.2 minutes. The weight of toasted bread is 150 grams, the volume of bread is 887 cm, and the score of bread is 91.6.
This variety is highly resistant to stripe, culm, white powder (grade 1) and leaf clover. It belongs to the type from partial winter to weak spring, with a growth period of 222 days. The seedlings are semi-creeping, with dark green leaves and good cold tolerance. The seedling stage grows vigorously and develops rapidly. The tillering ability is medium, the panicle rate is high, the panicle is large and has many grains, and the growth is strong. The three factors of yield are 6 million per hectare per spike, 38 grains per ear and 40 grams per thousand grains. The plant type is compact, the leaf is flushed up, and the coleoptile is green. The stem is stout and flexible, with a general plant height of 78 Murray 82 cm and a few years of 90 cm. Yellow and bright stalks, leaves and ears before maturity, strong resistance to dry and hot wind.
The sowing date of this variety in Huang-Huai wheat area is generally from October 10 to 20, and the late sowing is at the end of October. It is suitable for planting horny wheat and strong gluten flour wheat in Henan and Anhui provinces.
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Mountain brome and American brome
Mountain brome is a kind of tufted perennial forage with tall plants, many leaves and high yield, but it has a short life span (usually 2-3 years). It is suitable for growing in warm and humid areas, poor cold resistance and heat resistance, and not resistant to drought. American brome is an annual or short-lived perennial forage with many leaves and adult leaves, and the plant height can reach 0.8-1.2 meters. It has good heat resistance, but is not resistant to frost. It adapts to the warm and humid subtropical climate in winter. Its yield is similar to that of mountain brome and can be similar to that of clover and ryegrass.
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Lawn pest-wheat bug
The wheat bug bug belongs to the family Hemiptera Pentatomidae. In recent years, due to the abnormal change of air temperature, the harm of wheat bug is becoming more and more serious, especially to dry ripe grass, shearing grass and other lawns. First, ecological habits and characteristics of nymphs are small, with incomplete wings, can not fly, can jump over a long distance. The body color ranges from reddish to black, with a yellow-and-white stripe on the back of the body. The adult is black, about 1 cm long and has white folded wings. Peeling off the dying lawn, you can see pests crawling everywhere. The wheat bugs like to be hot and angry.
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