The beautiful plum is full of flowers
Mei Ren Mei is a plum plum type variety of cherry plum family, which was introduced into China in 1980s by French cross breeding between red leaf plum and palace powder type varieties.
Compared with other plum blossom varieties, the morphological characteristics of Mei plum are as follows: the twigs are dark purple, the big branches are gray-brown-purple, and the leaves are dark purple. The buds are broad, oval, lavender and pink. The normal flowering period is March in the Yangtze River Basin and later in the north. The petals are 25-28, radiate and the heart of the flower is exposed. The flower diameter is 29034 mm, the flower pattern is similar to a dish shape, and the petal edge is flying. The positive and negative sides of the flower color are about lilac, and the flower heart is deeper. Sepals 5, twisted, crimson purple, pedicel 0.4-0.9 cm long. Potted plants should pay attention to the following three points:
1. There is no limit to the texture of the container cultivated in the soil, but the mud basin or pottery basin with good permeability is the best. It is more suitable that the basin diameter is about half of the crown diameter. It is better to use loose and fertile soil with good drainage and pH value of 6.5 to 6.8. The cultivated soil is generally made of 50% pastoral soil, 30% rotten leaf soil, 10% fine sandy soil, 10% barnyard manure or 30% cake fertilizer. The young plants can be changed once a year, and the adult plants can be changed once in 2 ~ 3 years. The time to change the pot must be after flowering or at the end of autumn.
Second, watering and fertilization beauty plum is more sensitive to water, especially in summer and autumn, too much watering is easy to fall green leaves, less moisture and scorched tip curl. The principle of watering is that it will not be dry or watered, but it will be thoroughly watered. From late June to mid-July, it is a critical period for flower bud differentiation of plum blossoms, which should be properly "watered". Generally, a small amount of water should not be irrigated until the leaves begin to curl. Pot plant fertilization, one is in the basin or change the basin, with farm manure or bone powder, phosphate fertilizer, apply sufficient base fertilizer. Second, it is given every half a month from spring to autumn. Liquid fertilizer once or total element compound fertilizer once a month. Third, before flower bud differentiation and when budding, one more available fertilizer was applied to accelerate bud and flower.
Third, plastic surgery and pruning beauty plum is strong in nature and has strong sprouting power, which needs to be reshaped once a year and pruned many times. Plastic surgery should be carried out after flowering, and strong cutting should be carried out according to the needs of viewing, so as to maintain beautiful plant shape, ventilation and light transmission. Daily pruning is mainly to cut off dead branches, diseased branches, upright branches, cross branches, short truncated long branches.
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Why is the leaf tip of Cymbidium withered and blackened
Why does the leaf tip of potted orchid appear blackening, withering, shrinking and so on? How to prevent it? Pot Cymbidium appears the phenomenon of leaf dust wilting and blackening, from the perspective of cultivation, there may be the following reasons. First, the air is dry, the sun is too strong and the temperature is too high. This situation mainly occurs in summer and autumn, because Cymbidium likes to grow in humid and semi-overcast environment, once the air is too dry and the sun is unsheltered, and if the temperature is as high as 30 ℃, it is very easy to cause the leaves of Cymbidium plants.
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How to raise orchids in hot weather
First, China's summer against bright light begins in late May and ends in late September for as long as four months. The Summer Solstice used to have plenty of sunshine, which played a certain role in improving the seedling rate. After the Summer Solstice, the sun is so strong that it must be shaded; otherwise, it will cause cell necrosis of orchid leaves and cause burns. Shading net can be used for shading, and a layer of net can be used from May to June, with a shading degree of about 60%. A double-layer sunshade net should be used from July to August, and the upper layer had better be movable, so that it can be adjusted according to the weather and light intensity. The outdoor orchid plant can also be moved to
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