Agricultural control of pear orchard
Mainly apply organic fertilizer and inorganic compound fertilizer to enhance the disease resistance of trees, worsen the nutrition of piercing and sucking pests, control the application rate of nitrogen fertilizer, restrain the reproduction of plant-eating mites, aphids and other pests, and reduce the harm of diseases such as ring rot and scab; pay attention to water control and drainage in the later period of the growing season to prevent excessive growth, so as to avoid serious freezing injury and rot; strict thinning of flowers and fruits, reasonable load, and keeping the tree momentum strong. Scrape off the warped bark and old skin of the branches before germination, remove the dead branches and fallen leaves, and eliminate the overwintering diseases and insect pests; remove the leaves and fruits of diseases and insect pests early in the growing season, combine pruning and cut off the branches of diseases and insect pests; plant beneficial plants between the rows of pear trees and around the pear orchard to increase species diversity, improve the effectiveness of natural enemies and control the occurrence of secondary diseases and insect pests; do not mix with other fruit trees such as apples and peaches so as not to aggravate the harm of secondary diseases and insect pests Juniper is not planted in the park in order to effectively prevent the epidemic of rust.
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Jujube varieties with development potential
The main results are as follows: (1) Jingzao 39 (newly bred) Jingzao 39, the fruit is neat in size, bright in face, thin in peel, crimson and shiny at full ripening, green and white pulp, crisp texture, much juice, sweet and sour taste, good flavor and excellent quality. This variety has strong early fruiting and high yield, and it is a mid-early fresh fruit variety. The period of maturity is during China's traditional festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the National Day. It is a high-quality fruit tree variety of rural planting structure adjustment and returning farmland to forest, and it is a strong variety of jujube fruit for export in the future.
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Processing of canned apricot in syrup
(1) the raw material of the technological process is → raw material treatment, → color protection → lye peeling, → trimming, → pre-cooking → selection, → canning, → filling, juice filling, → heating, exhaust, → cap sterilization, → cooling, → wiping can → finished product. (2) technological points 1. Choose fresh and full apricot fruits with yellow pulp, dense, enucleated or semi-enucleated apricot fruits. Get rid of diseases and insect pests and damaged fruits. Apricot fruit should have a horizontal diameter of more than 30 mm and weigh more than 20 grams. 2. After the qualified apricot fruit is cleaned by raw material treatment, use 0.5-1.5% hydrochloric acid or 0.
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