Yumai 34
Setting: Institute of Agriculture and Forestry Science, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province.
Approval: it was approved by Henan crop Variety approval Committee in 1994 and by the National crop Variety approval Committee in 1998.
Variety approval number: national examination and approval wheat 980015.
Variety source: Aifeng 3 / Meng201ram / Niuzhute / / Yumai 2.
Characteristics: weak spring. The plant height is about 80 cm, the stem and leaf is waxy, the ear is oblong, long awn, the glume protection is oval, white, hilly shoulder, beak shape, grain oval, white grain, horny, high water and fertilizer conditions, the number of ears per mu is about 400000, 28 grains per panicle, 1000-grain weight about 45 grams. The bulk weight is about 780 grams / liter, the crude protein content is 15.41%, the wet gluten content is 32.1%, the sedimentation value is 55.5 ml, the evaluation value is 71, the bread volume is 732 cubic centimeters, and the bread score is 82.8. The average yield per mu is about 450 kg. Mid-early maturing varieties are more resistant to lodging, medium resistance to powdery mildew, leaf rust, middle susceptibility to stripe rust and sheath blight, and poor cold and drought tolerance.
Key points of cultivation: sowing at the right time (the average daily temperature is about 14 ℃, the ground temperature at 5 cm is about 15 ℃), the sowing rate is 7 Mu and 9 kg, and aphids are controlled in time.
Suitable range: planting in the middle and late cropping of water and fertilizer land in the south of Huang-Huai wheat area, which can be used to produce special flour for bread.
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Key points of millet planting techniques
Millet is warm and adaptable. It is not only resistant to drought and barren, but also not afraid of acid and alkali. It has been planted in the arid and barren mountain areas of north and south of our country. Planting points: ① is not suitable for continuous cropping, continuous cropping disease is serious, there are many weeds, so it must be reasonable rotation. ② does a good job of raking, shallow ploughing, suppressing and preserving soil moisture in spring to ensure the moisture needed for millet germination and emergence. ③ basic fertilizer is applied in combination with cultivated land before sowing, mainly farm manure, the amount of fertilizer per mu: 5000-7000 kg for high-yield field and 1500-4000 kg for middle-yield field.
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There are five characteristics of combination of rice and oil.
Rape is an important oil crop in the Yangtze River basin. The traditional cultivation of rape is seedling cultivation and transplanting. As transplanting rape seedlings in rice fields requires a lot of manpower and material resources, the yield is low and the benefit is not high, so it is easy to lose the harvest in case of uncomfortable weather, which affects the enthusiasm of farmers to plant rape. The traditional seedling transplanting is changed to no-tillage and direct seeding, and the rape is covered with straw, which simplifies the production procedure and achieves the purpose of saving cost and increasing efficiency. Compared with the traditional seedling transplanting, the rice-oil combination type has the following characteristics: first, no-tillage direct seeding rape, every
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