Planting technique of Chili vegetable
Ercai is a kind of mustard, also known as cress mustard, in the seedling growth period, will continue to grow buds in the axils of the plant, these are also the main edible parts. Children's vegetables are very rich in nutrients, fresh and delicious meat, sweet taste, there are a variety of ways to eat, is very popular in our country. So how to grow children's vegetables? The following editor brings you the planting technology of children's vegetables, let's take a look at it!
1. Prepare the seedbed
The nursery bed should be chosen in the shady place, pay attention to the soil quality, ensure that the soil is deep and soft, normal drainage and irrigation, no diseases and insect pests. Then deep disinfection before planting, the soil PH value should be kept at about Ai 6-7, so when the soil PH value is uncomfortable, it should be properly sprinkled with quicklime to adjust. However, attention should be paid not to excessive, so as to prevent the soil from hardening and barren, which is not conducive to the growth of Chili. Then apply sufficient base fertilizer, which is mainly based on rotten farm manure and trace elements, fully mix the base fertilizer with the soil, and then flatten it out and set aside.
2. Sowing and raising seedlings
Ercai has a strong heat tolerance and a long growth cycle, so it can be sown earlier, mainly according to the planting area. For example, it is more appropriate to sow around the end of August in the southwest region. If the sowing is too early, the occurrence rate of diseases and insect pests is high, and the party will affect the growth and reduce the yield. When sowing, we should pay attention to the sowing density, do not sow too densely, so as to prevent the seedlings from becoming thin and weak and affect the yield. As the seeds are relatively small, so sowing should be comprehensive and uniform, and cover the sunshade net after sowing to prevent the sun and rain. Keep the soil moist, interplant seedlings when 2 true leaves are grown, and then seedlings again when 3 leaves are grown, to ensure the healthy growth of seedlings.
3. Timely planting
After the seedlings break the soil, we should do a good job in seedling management, timely watering and topdressing, control the temperature, prevent the seedlings from high temperature harm and affect the growth. Then when the seedling grows to about 5 true leaves and the seedling age reaches about one, it can be transplanted and planted. When transplanting, we should pay attention to the weather, not in rainy days, colonize in sunny or cloudy days as far as possible, and pay attention to transplanting with soil when planting, so as to prevent the lack of water in the roots from affecting the growth of seedlings. When planting, we should also pay attention to the planting density, and the planting field should also pay attention to the application of sufficient base fertilizer to meet the nutrition needed for the growth of children's vegetables.
4. Field management
The demand for nutrition in the whole growth period is very large, so when planting, we should not only apply sufficient base fertilizer, but also topdressing in time according to the actual situation. After planting, leaf growth period and stem expansion period, the appropriate topdressing, the number of topdressing should be kept at about 4 times, pay attention to the dosage, not excessive, to prevent causing fertilizer damage. And we should also pay attention to reasonable watering, in order to keep the soil moist and meet the water demand for the growth of Brassica campestris, but also to avoid excessive water leading to waterlogging, affecting the growth of Brassica campestris.
When planting, we should also pay attention to do a good job in weeding, pest control and other basic work, these management work is essential in planting. And it is also very important for the growth of children's vegetables, so we must pay attention to these basic and important management work when planting. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.
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