Control methods of Populus tomentosa pests
The larvae of Populus tomentosa, Populus tomentosa and holly were used as nests to damage host plants, and the damaged leaves showed yellow withered spots at the beginning, and then the whole leaves fell off. Silk spinning binds the leaves and the fallen leaves together, so that the leaves can not be extended, the growth and development is seriously affected, and the whole plant dies when the damage is serious.
Shanghai has 3 to 4 generations a year, and the times overlap seriously; in the vertical year, March activity, pupation begins in mid-April, Eclosion begins in late April, the first generation larvae appear in early May, the first generation begins to pupate in early June, the first generation adults emerge in mid-June, and oviposition occurs in late June. At the same time, the second generation larvae begin to appear, pupate in the middle of July, and the second generation adults appear in late July. The third generation larvae appeared in early August, pupated in mid-August, the third generation adults began to Eclosion in late August, spawned in early September, overwintering larvae appeared in mid-September, and entered the overwintering stage in mid-October. The larvae of the 1st and 2nd instar feed on the mesophyll, and after the 3rd instar, they spin silk to make a nest and feed in it. The adults are hidden during the day and active in the evening. Their flying ability is weak and their phototaxis is not strong.
Control methods: during the period from hatching to 2nd instar damage of larvae, 20% Chongwu 1000 × 2000 liquid and 4.5% cypermethrin 1500 times solution were sprayed.
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Maintenance and Management of Populus tomentosa Bonsai and Control of Diseases and insect pests
Guazihuang poplar, also known as Buxus tomentosa, thousand-year-old dwarf, etc., is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the family Populus, which is native to the Yangtze River Basin and the south of central China. Sex like warm, semi-overcast, humid climate, drought resistance, cold resistance, pruning resistance, is a shallow root tree species, slow growth, long life, is an excellent wood for bonsai production. Maintenance and management Guazi Huang Yang likes to be wet and needs to be watered frequently to prevent the leaves from falling off due to water loss. The period from May to August is the peak growth period of Populus tomentosa, which can be combined with watering and applying thin rotten cake fertilizer for several times. Pay attention to repair at all times
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Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus, belonging to Pleurotus ostreatus, Pleurotus ostreatus (Pleurotus ostreatus). It is a kind of native wood-rot fungus growing in the subtropics, which is a rare edible fungus. Its attractive appearance, crisp and tender meat, delicious taste, excellent taste, rich in amino acids and cellulose, high protein content of fruiting body, higher than that of Flammulina velutipes, known as "god mushroom". Researcher Liao Hanquan, an expert on microbiology in the province, believes that the variety of Pleurotus ostreatus is rare. Planting Pleurotus ostreatus can make rational use of forest resources in mountainous areas, maintain a virtuous circle of ecological agriculture, and drive farmers to become rich.
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