How to control onion fly
Onion flies, also known as onion maggots, are oligophagous pests that only harm lily vegetables, especially onions and garlic.
The combination of agricultural control and chemical control should be adopted to control onion fly. When garlic spoils mother and son, ammonia can be applied once with watering, which can significantly reduce the harm. When maggots are found in the field, they should be watered frequently and flooded if necessary.
Chemical control should be combined with aboveground and underground control, and adults should be controlled mainly on the ground. In the early stage of adult occurrence, 80% dichlorvos EC 1500 times, 5% cypermethrin EC 1500 times, 2.5% cypermethrin EC 2000 times, 2.5% cypermethrin EC 2000 times, spraying soil surface, rhizome and stem, once every 7 to 8 days, twice in a row.
In addition to spraying in the field, the adults on the honey plants at the edge of the field should also be controlled. After the occurrence of larvae in the field, the root can be irrigated with medicine solution. The agents used are: 1000 times of 40% methyl isophos EC, 1000 times of 50% phoxim EC, 1000 times of 40% omethoate EC, 80% dichlorvos EC and so on. When filling the root, the liquid should infiltrate at least 5 cm underground. Where possible, the greater the amount of application, the better the effect.
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The fresh-keeping and value-added of garlic stalk is great.
Garlic bolts should be harvested in the bending bolting period, and generally in the middle of May in Shandong Province. The best way to harvest is to lift bolts, so that the injured area of garlic bolts is small, if the injured area of bolting is large, it is easy to be infected with mold. After purchasing garlic bolts, they should be transported to the storage place in time to avoid mechanical damage. When finishing garlic bolts, remove the bolting trousers, cut off the fibrotic parts at the base, and at the same time remove the injured, rotten, bulging and overfine garlic bolts. And tie the garlic stalk, align the bolting bud, tie it straight and tie it tightly. Before entering the warehouse, the warehouse should be sterilized, burning 5-10 grams of sulfur per cubic meter of warehouse.
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Guijiao No. 5
Approval No.: Guixiancai 2007004 Variety name: Guijiao No. 5 breeding Unit: vegetable Research Center of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences Variety Source: female parent CP1-08 is an inbred line bred by 6 generations of self-breeding of "Quanzhou Pepper". The male parent A18 is an inbred line bred by 6 generations of inbred "Thai Pepper" from Thailand Asian vegetable Research Center. Characteristics: about 150 days from sowing to green fruit in winter and spring, and from sowing to green fruit in summer and autumn
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