Prevention and treatment of joint sprain in pigs

1. The cause of the disease is that the joint is twisted by external force, which leads to the incomplete or complete rupture of the joint capsule and the corresponding joint lateral ligament.

two。 Symptoms suddenly occur claudication or walking on three limbs, the affected area is warm, swollen and painful, and the pain is more obvious during exercise.

3. Avoid strong action during prevention and capture and avoid jumping out of vehicle during transportation. The following prescriptions can be used in the initial stage:

(1) external application:

Mix 2 parts of ① vinegar and 1 part of quicklime, 1-2 times a day.

② leek 50-100g plus soju 100-50g, mash external application.

③ yellow gardenia, add glutinous rice or @ # @ 245Noodle, mash and apply to the affected area.

④ frankincense, myrrh 75 grams, gardenia 100g, red a total of 25 grams, add the right amount of vinegar evenly, wrap the affected part.

⑤ 5% Mel 10% iodine tincture.

In the later stage, you can use fried hot bran plus soju or vinegar to wrap the hot compress, and change it once every 2-3 days. Or rub the affected part with 431 lotion (4 parts of 10% camphor alcohol, 3 parts of ammonia lotion, 1 part of turpentine), 1-2 times a day.

(2) Internal administration of blood-activating drugs: see "fracture and dislocation". Analgesia can be achieved by intramuscular injection of analgin (30% 3-5 ml) or compound aminopyrine (2-4 ml). If the pain is severe, 2-5 milliliters of 1% procaine hydrochloride can be injected at the pain point.

At the initial stage of sprain, you can use a water bag or a cloth wrapped with ice cubes to apply locally or soak the affected limb in a bucket or plastic bag filled with ice water, or use 2 parts of aluminum acetate, 1 part of alum, 350 parts of water, and apply it locally with skimmed cotton or towels to control the development of inflammation. In the middle and later stages of the sprain, hot compress is the main method, and hot water is applied locally three times a day, or 5% Mel 10% concentrated iodine tincture is applied, or 0.5% procaine is used for local closure. Some people use 25 grams of turtle worms, 50 grams of melon seeds, grinding into powder, divided into two oral.