What are the environmental requirements of the star anise gold plate?

Star anise gold plate, known as eight gold plate, eight hands, hand tree, originated in Taiwan and Japan. Like warm, afraid of extreme heat, more resistant to moisture, afraid of drought, extremely resistant to shade, afraid of strong light exposure, strong resistance to harmful gases, it is appropriate to grow in a more overcast environment and humid, loose and fertile soil, and the winter temperature should not be lower than minus 5 degrees. It can be watched indoors for a long time, and can be planted outside in the weak light environment such as the north direction of the building and under the viaduct.

Let's first take a look at the growth habits of star anise gold plate. It likes a warm and humid environment, has strong shade tolerance and weak drought tolerance, does not like high temperature or cold weather, likes fertile sandy soil, and has a general demand for light. so how to keep star anise gold plate? Here are the detailed methods.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of star anise gold plate

1. Suitable soil conditions for growth of star anise gold plate

1. Good permeability

The better the air permeability of the soil, the more sufficient the respiration of the rhizome, so when choosing the soil for the star anise plate, the humus sandy soil should be the best.

2. Good drainage

The soil used to grow plants must be well drained, so that when watering, the water can cover all the soil, so that all the roots can absorb water evenly.

3. Neutral or weakly acidic soil

In the cultivation methods and matters needing attention of star anise gold plate, neutral or slightly acidic soil should be selected, while alkaline soils such as clay loam, fine sandy soil and saline-alkali soil are not suitable for planting star anise gold plate.

Second, the optimum temperature of star anise gold plate

In terms of temperature, the most suitable temperature for the growth of star anise gold plate is 10-25 degrees, so the temperature is about 18 degrees during the day and 12 degrees at night.

Note: high temperature will make octagonal gold plate leaves thinner and droop, so we should pay attention to cooling measures when high temperature continues in summer; growth may be hindered when the temperature is below 7 degrees, so try to keep the ambient temperature above 7 degrees.

Third, the lighting requirements of star anise gold plate

Light is a key factor related to whether the leaves are green or not, so how to keep the star anise gold plate in terms of light? The answer is to keep it in a semi-overcast environment with a sunshine intensity of 50-60% under the condition of sufficient light.

Note: direct sunlight may cause sunburn, which should be shaded in summer; long-term lack of light will lead to small leaves, so in order to ensure the beauty of the leaves, do not put the star anise gold plate in a dark environment without light.

IV. Watering and fertilization

1. Watering

Watering needs to be adjusted according to climate and growth stage, based on the principle of soil moisture, and spray or spray water to the leaves in summer or high temperature to improve the surrounding air humidity.

2. Fertilization

During the peak growth period, that is, from April to October, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently and can be fertilized every 2 weeks or so. Liquid fertilizer is the main fertilizer, and fertilization can be stopped when the temperature drops to 10 degrees.

Note: watering and fertilization should be reduced in winter, and watering should be thoroughly every time, so as to avoid soil moisture and internal dry knot. In the breeding methods and matters needing attention of star anise plate, this is closely related to soil conditions.

Fifth, loosen the soil and change the basin

1. Loosen the soil

Often help star anise gold plate loosen the soil, can improve the air permeability of the soil, avoid soil consolidation, for the absorption of fertilizer and water is helpful.

2. Change the basin

The basin should be changed every 1-2 years, depending on soil conditions and plant growth rate. The basin change time is generally from April to May. It can be made of 2 parts of humus or peat soil, 1 part of river sand or perlite, or cultivated with fine sand. It is beneficial to the growth of star anise gold plate.

Note: when loosening the soil and changing the basin, you should avoid injuring the roots as far as possible, you can cut off some old and rotten roots, but do not dig into the main stem when taking off the basin, otherwise it is easy to cause disease.

Star anise gold plate Fatsia japonica star anise gold plate map: star anise gold plate how to raise / star anise gold plate how to breed star anise gold plate business card star anise gold plate Fatsia japonica star anise gold plate the introduction of star anise gold plate, as the name implies, refers to its palmate leaves, lobed leaves about 8, seems to have 8 horns and name. Its leaves are green all the year round, and the leaves are like green palms one by one. It is shade-resistant and is often planted on the edge of a rockery or next to a big tree in the garden. it can also be used as a foliage plant for indoor, hall and venue furnishings. Star anise gold plate florescence is generally between summer and autumn, and some can continue until the end of autumn and early winter. The flowers are white and panicle terminal, which is very beautiful and bears black berries containing seeds after flowering. Star anise gold plate is a strong negative plant, green in four seasons, and can be placed indoors for viewing all the year round. The morphological characteristics of star anise gold plate, star anise gold plate also known as eight hands, hand tree is an evergreen shrub of Araliaceae, its leaves are nearly round, 1-2 meters high, its roots are divided into trunks, the leaves are 9-lobed, and the leaves are large and bright, named because most of the leaves are 8-lobed, and sometimes the edges are golden yellow. The flowers are yellow, white or light green. Set into paniculate Cymes, terminal, blooming from October to November, although the flowers are not gorgeous, but very elegant, often used as potted foliage flowers. Evergreen shrubs or small trees, up to 5 m tall. The stem is smooth without thorns. Petiole 10-30cm long; leaf blade large, leathery, suborbicular, 12-30cm in diam., palmately 7-9-parted, lobes long elliptic-ovate, apex shortly acuminate, base cordate, margin sparsely coarsely serrate, upper surface dark bright green, lower color lighter, granular protuberance, margin sometimes golden yellow; lateral pulse elevated on both surfaces, reticulate veins slightly prominent below. Inflorescences terminal, 20-40cm long; umbels 3-5cm in diam., inflorescence rachis brown tomentose; calyx subentire, glabrous; petals 5, ovate-triangular, 2.5-3mm, yellowish white, glabrous; stamens 5, filaments as long as petals; ovary inferior, 5-loculed, with 1 ovule per locule; styles 5, separated; disk raised semicircular. The fruit is subglobose, 5mm in diameter and black when ripe. The flowering period is from October to November, and the fruit maturity is in April of the following year. Evergreen shrubs. Leaves large, palmate, 5-to 7-parted, thick, glossy, margin serrated or undulate, green sometimes golden yellow, petiole long, base thick. Umbels set into terminal panicles with white flowers. The florescence is from October to November. The berries are globose, purplish black, covered with white powder and mature in May of the following year. The ecological habits of star anise gold plate originated in the mountains and forests off the coast of Japan. Introduced in the early years in China, it is now widely cultivated in the south of the Yangtze River for urban greening and garden appreciation, especially in Taiwan. It is a subtropical tree species, preferring a warm and humid climate. Not resistant to drought, not resistant to cold. In the area of Nanjing and Shanghai, it is suitable to choose good microclimate for planting, and the slightly acidic soil with good drainage and fertile soil is suitable, and the neutral soil can also adapt. The ability to sprout and tiller is still strong. Like wet, warm and humid climate, shady, not resistant to drought, have a certain degree of cold resistance. It is suitable to plant in sandy loam with good drainage and moisture. The distribution area of Illicium verum is native to the Ryukyu Islands, introduced and cultivated in Taiwan, and has been widely cultivated in warm areas all over the world. Illicium verum can be propagated by sowing, cutting or ramet propagation. After sowing in May, the fruit can be picked and sown at the same time. Transplanting can be carried out after the climate gets warmer in spring, and the transplanting needs to be carried out with soil balls. It can also be potted. After the fruit is ripe in May, it will be sown with picking. Under the condition of greenhouse cultivation, it can be cut all year round except in midsummer; the suitable period is from February to March and May to June, and the most suitable cutting is in plum rain season, the length of the small lateral branches germinating at the base of the stem is about 10 cm, and the cuttings are put into sand or vermiculite, pay attention to shading and moisturizing, and can take root in half a month. Ramet is more than when the basin is changed in spring. It can be cultivated in the open field in the Yangtze River basin. But to sow seedlings, it is necessary to guard against cold in winter. When cultivated in greenhouse in North China, the room temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, and more than 10 ℃ can grow normally. Keep the basin soil moist during the growing season and often topdressing. Stop topdressing and growing in shade in summer, pay attention to ventilation and spray water to cool down. When the temperature exceeds 30 ℃, the leaves are easy to turn yellow, the growth potential decreases, and diseases often occur. Sowing in May after ripe fruit can be picked while sowing, sowing after half a month can emerge, seedlings are very suitable for potted ornamental. If you give birth to young seedlings that year, you need to keep out the cold in winter. Cuttings can be cut with hardwood from February to March, or with twigs in the rainy season. Take about 20 cm thick side branches, take two or three leaves, insert them into the sand to maintain humidity and shade, and it is easy to take root. Ramets can be carried out when turning pots in early spring, cut the bushes with a sharp blade and then planted in a shady and humid environment. Other management requirements are the same as those of ordinary shrubs. Transplanting can be carried out after the climate gets warmer in spring, and the transplanting needs to be carried out with soil balls. It can also be potted. By sowing, cutting or high pressure method, spring and autumn are the suitable time, and the suitable temperature for seed germination is 15-20 ℃. The cultivation technique of star anise gold plate is the best in humus loam. The cultivation place should be semi-overcast, and the sunshine is about 50%, 60%. The leaf star anise plate has a wide range of evaporation, and the cultivated soil should always be kept moist and should not be affected by drought and withering. Sex likes cold and cool, avoid high temperature, and the suitable temperature for childbearing is about 13-23 ℃. Try to be cool and ventilated in summer. After the star anise plate fruit is ripe, it will be harvested immediately, otherwise it will fall to the ground naturally. After harvest, the fruit is piled up under the corner and covered with a sand bag. after a week or so, the skin and pulp become soft and rotten, and then put into a sand bag to rub the pulp and peel to rot, or put it into a small jar and mash it with a fine bamboo handle or Reed wood, then rinse it in clean water, rinse away the pulp and peel, and take out pure seeds to prepare for sowing. The octagonal gold wire rod sowing method is to make a horizontal groove on the seedling bed, with a distance of 15 cm to 20 cm and a depth of 2 cm to 3 cm, and then spread the seeds evenly in the ditch and cover the soil. If the sowing method is used, first smooth the surface of the seedbed, slightly compact the surface, and then spread the seeds evenly on the surface of the seedbed, and then cover the seeds with fine sieve soil, the thickness of the soil is about 3 cm. The arched scaffolding is covered with plastic film for heat preservation and moisturization. it is found that the surface soil on the bed should be watered in time to ensure that the soil is often in a moist state. Generally, seeds germinate in about 20 days. After the seedlings grow, pay attention to shading, shading materials can be used 50% or more than 50% shading black shading net, can also be shaded by Reed wood curtains. After the seedling grows to 2 to 3 true leaves, the first seedling is carried out, and the second seedling is carried out when the seedling grows to more than 10 cm. The seedlings of the same year can be as high as 15 cm to 20 cm. Star anise cuttings should be raised in early spring or autumn. 1-3-year-old seedlings should be selected as cuttings. The cuttings are about 20 cm long without leaves. After cutting, the cuttings are bound in a bundle of 50 roots, soaked in 60ppm's naphthalene acetic acid solution for about 20 hours, or soaked in ABT No.1 rooting powder 200ppm solution for 30 to 60 minutes. Because the star anise gold plate branch is thicker, when cutting, first use the wood stick with the same cuttage thickness to make the hole, then insert, insert the depth of the cuttage length 2cm 3, the cutting plant row distance is 10 cm × 20 cm, after cutting, the soil around it is firm, water can be thoroughly watered. Spring insertion is carried out in March, and after insertion, a shed is set up to shade. Shade with more than 50% black shade net, or with Reed wood curtain. Shading with Reed wood curtains, it is best to cover early and uncover late, so that the cuttings are moisturized by natural rain and dew. In order to ensure the water needed for cuttings to take root and grow leaves, water should be sprayed frequently to keep the soil in a moist state. Autumn insertion, in addition to the shed cover of plastic film moisturizing and heat preservation, but also in the early stage of shading on the plastic film. After the seedlings take root and grow leaves, the weeds should be pulled out early and clean, so as not to make the weeds compete with the seedlings for nutrients and water. After the grass is pulled out, thin dung water is poured once to absorb the new roots and promote the growth of seedlings. Star anise gold plate is suitable for growing in fertile, loose and well-drained soil. The pot soil can be mixed with 3 parts of garden soil and 1 part of rice chaff ash, and some base fertilizer can be added. Usually maintenance to avoid direct sunlight, placed in the north side of the building and other semi-shady well-ventilated environment is more suitable. During the growing period of new leaves, watering should be more appropriate to keep the soil moist, and later watering should be wet between dry and dry. When the climate is dry, water should also be sprayed to the plant and its surroundings to humidify. From May to September, cake, fertilizer and water are given twice a month. If you do not leave seeds after flowering, cut off the residual pedicels so as not to consume nutrients. Winter in the south of the Yangtze River in the open winter basically intact, potted seedlings, in order to put into the cold room is more safe. This plant is native to Japan and Taiwan. It likes warm and humid environment, strong shade tolerance and cold tolerance. It likes dampness and drought and is suitable for growing in fertile, loose and well drained soil. Star anise gold plate land grows best in semi-shady and humid places such as forest edge and gully edge, and pot management is also convenient. The pot soil can be mixed with 3 parts of garden soil and 1 part of rice chaff ash, and it is better to add some base fertilizer. The upper pot should be carried out before germination in spring, and when the plant is higher, it can be appropriately truncated to be suitable for pot ornamental. Usually maintenance to avoid direct sunlight, placed in the north side of the building and other semi-shady well-ventilated environment is more suitable. During the growing period of new leaves, watering should be more appropriate to keep the soil moist, and later watering should be wet between dry and dry. When the climate is dry, water should also be sprayed to the plant and its surroundings to humidify. From May to September, cake, fertilizer and water are given twice a month. If you do not leave seeds after flowering, cut off the residual pedicels so as not to consume nutrients. Winter in the south of the Yangtze River in the open winter basically intact, potted seedlings, in order to put into the cold room is more safe. Pay attention to the causes of yellow-brown spots on the leaves of star anise gold plate. 1. Through observation, we found that there were yellow-brown spots on the leaves, petioles and stems of star anise gold plate, and the disease spots on the leaves were round, and then enlarged into large irregular patches. After reaching a certain number, the leaves began to curl and wither. At the same time, we also found that the spot was contagious, and the octagonal gold plate on the edge of the diseased plant was also infected with spots. Through observation, search for information, and consult experts, we know that star anise gold plate has anthracnose. 2. The bugs on the star anise gold plate in the field observation, we found that there are red insects on the back of the leaves of the star anise gold plate. Through investigation and verification, we think that this is a scale insect. Scale insects suck juice on the back of leaves and petioles, and the leaves of the injured plants are light in color and yellowish green. The secretion of shell insects can cause coal fouling disease and reduce the ornamental value. 3. Octagonal gold plate leaf sagging due to a variety of reasons will cause octagonal gold plate leaf sagging, now may cause octagonal gold plate leaf sagging reasons: 1, the basin soil is too dry, leading to leaf sagging. Because the star anise plate is not resistant to drought, keeping the basin soil moist is the key. But it is also necessary to master that the topsoil is not dry or irrigated, and it is better to water the topsoil with a little whiteness. 2. The basin soil is too wet, resulting in rotting roots. The plant can be removed from the pot, removed from the soil, and then cut off the rotten root system, replaced with new soil and re-cultivated, watered and placed in a cool place. 3. Excessive fertilization leads to root burning. Take the plant out of the pot, wash the root with clean water, rinse the root for several times, then soak the root in clean water, wait for the leaf to recover, change the new soil and replant. The dietotherapy or medicinal value of star anise gold plate the medical information and health dietotherapy information of star anise gold plate are only for reference and can not be used as the basis of diagnosis and medical treatment. Any health problems should consult professional health care personnel, the treatment of any disease, please follow the doctor's advice. The ultimate task of protecting flowers: to love yourself, proceed from reality and follow the doctor's advice. For disease, do not be careless, do not postpone, do not give up hope, face it bravely, warm the silent world with love, and protect the inner flower field with your heart. Medicinal value leaf, root, skin medicine. Source: it is the root bark of star anise plate of dicotyledonous plant medicine Araliaceae. [nature and taste meridian]: Xin, lukewarm; entering the two meridians of the liver and kidney. Star anise gold plate [usage]: internal administration: fried soup, 6-9 grams; external use: fried water washing. [ecological environment]: most of them are cultivated as ornamental plants in the gardens of North China, East China and Kunming, Yunnan. It is native to southern Japan. Taiwan Medicinal Flora: leaves and roots are white, treat injuries caused by falls, and remove blood stasis. Harvest and storage: summer and autumn leaves, root bark can be harvested throughout the year, are washed, fresh or sun-dried. [indications and efficacy]: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Resolving phlegm and relieving cough; dispelling wind and dehumidification; removing blood stasis and relieving pain. The main treatment of fall and injury. Cough with more phlegm; rheumatism and pain; gout. Medication is taboo, pregnant women should take it carefully. The stem is poisonous, which can cause immune system poisoning, mental poisoning, organ damage poisoning and so on. There is a case of first-class disability caused by taking, perennial illness in bed, abdominal distension, very painful. The garden use of star anise gold plate is evergreen all the year round and its leaves are huge. With beautiful leaves and bright green, it is a popular indoor foliage plant. Adapt to the indoor weak light environment, beautify the commonly used plant materials for hotels, restaurants, office buildings and families. It is used for decorating foyer, windowsill, corridor, pool edge, or as the substrate of indoor flower bed. Leaves are also good ingredients for flower arrangement. In the south of the Yangtze River basin, it can be used in open fields, and it should be planted in gardens, corners and shaded places of buildings, and it can also be dotted beside streams, ponds or under forest and grassland. Star anise is an excellent foliage plant. In addition, potted plants can be used for indoor viewing. The value of the function and application of Illicium verum is an excellent foliage plant. Suitable for planting in the courtyard, door, window, wall corner and building back shade, can also be embellished beside the dripping water of the stream, but also can be planted in groups on the edge of the lawn and woodland. In addition, small potted plants can be used for indoor viewing. It has strong resistance to sulfur dioxide and is suitable for planting in factories and mining areas and neighborhoods. Leaves, roots and barks can be used as medicine. The impact on the home environment 1. Absorbing harmful gases can absorb harmful gases such as carbon dioxide in the air and purify the air. In the houses where modern people live, many people often close their doors and windows, seldom ventilate the air at home and outside, and discharge the harmful gases exhaled by the human body outside the house. When these harmful gases accumulate to a certain amount indoors, the indoor air will become more and more muddy. And now the air quality in the city is getting worse and worse, if you plant star anise gold plate at home, you will be able to absorb some harmful gases such as carbon dioxide exhaled by the human body, purify the air and make the host's life more comfortable. 2. Green indoor environment. Star anise plate is evergreen all the year round. It is a good indoor decoration plant with high ornamental value and elegant flowers. It is a very good choice to cultivate a star anise plate indoors to green the indoor environment. In the aspect of breeding, the owner does not need to spend a lot of effort to keep it in the courtyard, the door, the window, the corner of the wall and the shade of the building, and the owner can appreciate its green appearance at any time. The main varieties of star anise gold plate are as follows: (1) white star anise gold plate with white spots; (2) yellow star anise gold plate with yellow spots; (3) yellow star anise gold plate with yellow fine lines on the leaves; (4) lobed star anise gold plate, leaf palmately parted, each lobe is divided again; (5) white star anise gold plate, leaf margin white; (6) wave margin star anise gold plate, leaf margin wavy, wrinkled. (7) short star anise gold plate, short plant, dense branches and leaves, vigorous growth. The flower language of the star anise gold plate comes from all directions to gather wealth in all directions to make it to the next level. Star anise gold plate pictures