Matters needing attention in 25 kinds of family flower culture

Ivy: like warm, humid and semi-shady environment, more hardy; like fertile, loose and well-drained soil.

Big leaves fall to the ground to take root: like warm and humid environment, although like the sun is also more resistant to shade; avoid heat, drought; like well-drained sandy soil, watering should see wet and dry; proper shade and ventilation in summer, watering should be strictly controlled in winter.

Cuckoo: like cool ventilation, avoid high temperature and heat; like semi-shade, avoid scorching sun; like moist, avoid dryness; like acid soil, avoid alkaline soil; like loose soil with good drainage, avoid stagnant water; if good drainage, water can be larger, foliar should often spray water.

Rich bamboo: like warm, humid and semi-shady environment, like scattered light, avoid direct sunlight; like loose and fertile soil, usually put in bright indoor light, avoid direct sunlight in summer, and need to see more sunshine in winter.

Guangdong evergreen bright silk grass: like warm, moist, shady and strong, avoid dryness, afraid of direct light, slightly resistant to cold; winter room temperature above 5 degrees can safely survive the winter. Like loose and fertile culture soil, basin soil adhesion will cause rotten roots, so it is easy to use rotten leaf soil plus a small amount of river sand. The compound liquid fertilizer with more nitrogen and potassium should be watered at high temperature in summer, wet and dry in spring and autumn, and controlled watering in winter.

Smile: like warm and humid, belong to semi-negative flowers, require good ventilation and proper shade. The air humidity is high, the leaf color is thick green and smooth. Not resistant to drought, avoid the scorching sun exposure, otherwise the leaves are easy to turn yellow. Like fertilizer, like water but afraid of waterlogging, not very cold-resistant, like fertile and loose slightly acidic sandy soil. There is a poem praise said: "flowers do not open □, shy Ju bow, like a jade smile, affectionate secretly flow."

Crane orchid: like the sun, not resistant to the hot summer sun exposure in the north; like warm, not cold-resistant; require moderate temperature in winter, cool and humid environment in summer; like humus soil with good drainage and ventilation.

Tiger tail orchid tiger skin arrow: like warm and sunny environment, resistant to semi-shade, afraid of sun exposure; resistant to dryness, avoid stagnant water; lax requirements on soil quality, usually placed in a well-ventilated sunny place, watering should see wet and dry.

Golden vein bed: like warm and humid, not cold-resistant; resistant to semi-shade, afraid of strong light; like fertile and loose soil. Methods of family flower culture matters needing attention in family flower culture

Flowers are beautiful, beautiful, fragrant, can purify the air, can edify sentiment, so many people like to raise some flowers in the family to make the home environment more beautiful. The family is not a professional flower farm, can not provide flowers with a good growth environment, so in breeding should pay more attention to methods, the use of professional methods to feed the flowers in the home, play its role. What are the methods of family flower breeding? Let's introduce some main methods to learn about it.

Methods of family flower culture

1. Watering. In order to save the environment, we can use Amoy rice water, residual tea, vegetable water and other water to water flowers, it is recommended that the frequency of watering flowers should not be too frequent, once every 2-3 days, and the amount of water is not easy to be too much.

2. Fertilization. In order to make flowers grow better, organic manure can be applied, such as cat and dog feces, broken egg shell fertilizer, wheat rice stone fertilizer, pericarp and alkaline pot soil, etc., which can make flowers grow better.

3. Prevent diseases and insect pests. In early spring, many flowers will blossom, this is also the strongest period of diseases and insect pests, you can spray some insect repellent on the surface of its leaves.

4. It is suggested that flowers should be placed in places where the sun can shine, such as the balcony and small garden at home, so that they can absorb enough sunlight and air.

Matters needing attention in family flower culture

1. Since we have cultivated flowers, we need to take patient and meticulous care of them so that they can emit beautiful luster. If you don't have time or can't keep taking care of flowers for a long time, think carefully before raising them.

2. We should be diligent in working, often watering, fertilizing, turning over the soil, and so on, in order to make the flowers more beautiful.

3, breeding should be able to be regular, whether it is fertilization, watering or other aspects, there should be a fixed time, once fixed, do not change at will, to avoid breaking the growth environment of flowers.

4. Don't just raise flowers with high value. Some people see that flowers such as orchids are precious and of great value in the market, so they will pay special attention to choosing these flowers when they are farmed. In fact, all kinds of flowers are the same, so there is no need to deliberately pursue precious flowers. In addition, it is difficult to cultivate precious flowers, and they need to be taken care of carefully, so the loss rate is high.

This is the end of the introduction of family flower breeding methods. When you cultivate flowers, you should act according to your ability. For example, if you have no experience in cultivating flowers, you should learn from others. At the same time, you should cultivate some flowers with tenacious growth ability in order to make the flowers more bright and delicate.

Matters needing attention in indoor culture of flowers and plants common matters needing attention in flower culture

Flowers are a kind of plants that people like very much in their daily life, and they have always attracted much attention. Next, let's take a look at the matters needing attention in flower culture. Through the study of flower knowledge, we can better apply it to real life.

Matters needing attention in the maintenance of flower bonsai

First, avoid drought. When I think of watering, I don't water it if I don't remember it. Sometimes I don't care for several days in a row. Once the leaves are found to be wilting, they quickly replenish the water, and the leaves return to normal. This is a reaction of the pile body to adapt to the environment, but for a long time, excessive transpiration will eventually make the pile body "sick" difficult to recover, dehydration and death.

Second, avoid fertilizing. Due to the high temperature in midsummer and the rapid loss of water on the leaf surface, fertilization can make the concentration of pile cells less than that of the external environment, resulting in the reverse flow of water in plant cells and the death of piles due to fertilizer damage.

Avoid taking a bath in the afternoon. Do not spray water to the pile under the light or water into the basin at noon in hot summer, this kind of "pet" way will make the bonsai temperature suddenly lower than the ambient temperature and hurt the pile.

Fourth, avoid sudden shade. In general, in order to avoid high temperature injury, when the ambient temperature exceeds the maximum temperature tolerated by the pile, the bonsai should be moved to a relatively low temperature area with weak light (about 2 degrees) to facilitate the growth of the pile, but if it is suddenly moved into the indoor or low temperature area without light, within a few days, the leaves will fall off naturally, and the pile will quickly shrink and die.

Fifth, avoid water stains. When the ambient temperature exceeds 28 degrees, the bonsai should be protected by shade, otherwise, the amount of water obtained by the pile from the soil is much lower than that lost by transpiration, the leaf edge will be burned and scorched, and the pile will die from sunburn.

Matters needing attention in indoor culture of flowers and plants

Temperature: adjust according to different flowers

In the northern region, the winter climate is cold and the temperature is low. Generally, flowers in the south need to move indoors to survive the winter, and adjust the appropriate temperature according to the requirements of different flowers. Flowers that like high temperature, such as Milan, poinsettia, African impatiens, begonia and fairy ball fleshy flowers, should try to put the flowerpot on the indoor windowsill with plenty of sunshine and high temperature (between 20 ℃ and 25 ℃), the lowest temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃. For flowers that like medium temperature, the suitable temperature in winter is 18 ℃ to 22 ℃, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 6 ℃. For flowers that like low temperature, the winter temperature should be kept between 12 ℃ and 15 ℃, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 2 ℃. Aquatic flowers, such as lotus, water lilies, water hyacinth, Pingpeng lilies, etc., should be discharged before frost, the flowerpot should be moved to the cellar or corridor hall, the temperature should be kept at 5 ℃, and the pot soil should be sprayed properly when it is dry.

In addition, flowers that bloom in winter and spring and flowers that are sexually fond of light and warmth should be placed on the windowsill or near the windowsill where the sun is sufficient. Evergreen flowers and trees that like sunlight but can withstand low temperatures or flowers that are dormant can be placed in a cool place with scattered light. Generally speaking, flowers that are not strict with light can be placed in a cool place without light. Fertilization: try to reduce or stop the dormancy of most flowers in winter, so try to reduce fertilization or stop fertilization. Indoor flowers that are not dormant in winter, such as evergreen flowers, such as tiger tail orchid, fish tail sunflower, brown bamboo, green pineapple, basically have no requirement for fertilizer when the room temperature is about 5 ℃, so there is no need for topdressing, if the temperature is low, fertilization is prone to root rot. The main reason is that the plant root system grows slowly in winter, and the fertilizer applied can not be absorbed by the root system, but will hinder the normal absorption of the root, and the root will rot when it is serious.

If the room temperature is higher (more than 20 ℃) and the flowers bloom in winter, it is necessary to apply dilute organic liquid fertilizer every half a month, or a small amount of compound fertilizer. When raising potted flowers in the family, it is best to use non-odor-free "Flower Fat tablets" or fermented rice water to prevent fat flavor from polluting the indoor environment.

Watering: never water flowers directly with tap water

Due to low temperature in winter, water for watering flowers should be stored or dried with utensils, and must not be watered directly with tap water to prevent excessive temperature difference and damage to the root system. Because the temperature continues to decline in winter, the metabolism of flowers is slow, or enter a dormant state, general potted flowers should strictly control fertilizer and water. If the pot soil is not too dry, do not water, especially shade-resistant flowers, but also to avoid excessive watering caused by rotten roots and leaves. The general watering time should be around noon. For some evergreen flowers that like shade and dampness, you should often spray the leaves with water close to room temperature to clean and remove dust to facilitate photosynthesis.

Pest control: pay attention to ventilation indoors

Due to poor indoor ventilation in winter, some flowers often have powdery mildew, soot disease, aphids, red spiders and other diseases and insect pests. Diseases can be sprayed with 0.1% carbendazim or topiramate, and pests can be sprayed with 0.2% dimethoate or insecticides. When spraying pesticides, it is best to move the flowerpot outdoors, or you can bury insecticidal tablets in the soil. In addition, the indoor should pay attention to ventilation, the whole winter should be in sunny weather at noon to open windows for ventilation, in order to reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, but also conducive to the robust growth of flowers.

Matters needing attention in common flower culture

1. Cuckoos like cool ventilation, avoid low temperature and extreme heat, like semi-shade, avoid scorching sun, like dampness, avoid boredom, like acid soil, avoid alkaline soil, like loose hairy soil with good drainage, avoid stagnant water; if the drainage is good, the water can be larger, and the leaves should often spray water.

2. Little orchids like warmth and are afraid of cold; they like semi-shady environments and avoid hot sunlight; they like rotten leaf soil with good drainage and avoid stagnant water; when clamping arrows, the temperature difference in the color sky should be adjusted to 7 / 10 degrees and pour some beer. When the basin soil is dry, the leaves can not be sprayed with water, the leaves are easy to rot, and the leaves can be wiped with wet wipes. The little orchid blossoms only when the leaf vein reaches more than 20.

3. Camellia is a negative flower. Require shade of about 50%, grow well in the shade, afraid of sun exposure, if direct exposure by the sun, young leaves are easy to burn, the formation of growth health, affecting flowering. Like cool and humid in winter, warm and environment in summer, the normal growth temperature is 25 degrees, flowers and leaves should be sprayed with water frequently. Fear of drought, avoid stagnant water. The slightly acidic sandy soil with good drainage will grow well and will gradually die in the alkaline or stagnant soil.

4. Poinsettias like warm and humid environment, not cold-resistant; like sufficient light, not resistant to shade; lax requirements on soil quality, but like fat, loose and drained slightly sour soil.

The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network to learn more information.