Methods of cultivation, seed Collection and Propagation of Sakura

[alias] four Seasons Hydrangea, paving brocade, Hepingnan, Su Yemei.

Verbenaceae, Verbena.

[form] perennial herbs, often cultivated as annual or biennial. The plant height is 30mm, the branches are extroverted, and the whole plant is slightly hardened by gray with spreading long hairs, but the leaf surface is not significant. Leaves opposite, stipitate, rectangular-orbicular or rectangular-orbicular-ovate, 5-10 cm long, apex obtuse, margin with broad and unequal crenate, slightly lobed near base. The spike is terminal, but the flowering part is corymbose. The flowers are white, pink, red, purple, blue, etc. The florescence is from April to frost. Nutlets 4-5 mm long, short clavate, light grayish brown or light tea brown. The weight of a thousand grains is 2.8 grams. (this article is from the Encyclopedia of Agriculture)

[varieties, forms and varieties] can be roughly divided into: (1) var.aW-iculijtora: White throat, large and prominent; (2) striped species (var.striata): markings on the edge of the Corolla; (3) large flower species (var.graZora); (4) dwarf species (var.nana).

[Origin and distribution] this species is an interspecific hybrid, and the original species is native to South America, Brazil, Peru and other places.

[habits] can be cold-tolerant, sexually positive, well-drained fertile soil, not resistant to drought in summer.

[reproduction] it was sown in open field seedbed or pot at the beginning of September. It can be propagated by cutting in spring or cool in autumn, or the rooting branches of internodes can be cut off and planted separately. It can also be cut indoors in winter.

[cultivation] the seedlings were placed in 3-inch pots and turned back in 5-inch pots, overwintering in the cold bed, and planted at the end of March next spring, with a distance of 30 cm. The old plant can stay in the open field for winter as a breeding material in spring. Summer drought should be timely irrigation, appropriate application of liquid fertilizer to maintain plant growth, can blossom to autumn one after another.

[seed collection] it is easy to collect seeds, take the whole withered inflorescence, dry and thresh.

[usage] the whole herb is used in medicine, which has the effect of clearing heat and cooling blood, mainly for pharyngitis, mastitis and so on. Because the plant is low, dense and round, with long flowering period and many colors, it is suitable for flower bed and flower diameter material in summer and autumn, or for greening on the edge of tree altar, and can also be potted as greenhouse flowers in winter and spring.

V.teneraSpreng.: perennial herb, stem base slightly Lignification, tufted, extroverted, node rooting, plant height 20 ^-30 cm. Branches slender, quadrangular, minutely hairy. Leaves 3-parted, each lobe pinnately divided again, lobules striate, apical, entire. Leaves have short stalks. Spikes terminal. Corolla rose purple. The flowering period is from April to frost. Propagation can be done by sowing, cuttage, striping, ramet and so on. When collecting seeds, mature nuts are easy to scatter by themselves, so they should be taken when the nuts in the middle of the inflorescence are just ripe (yellowing). Can be cold-resistant, self-sowing, clump plants covering the ground can be used as flower diameter, flower border edge or ground cover material. Originally from southern Brazil.

Beautiful Cherry Blossom language, Beautiful Sakura Culture method

Different flowers, will have different ways of breeding, perhaps this way of breeding, suitable for this kind of plant, but another kind of plant may not be possible. There are also many varieties of Beautiful Sakura. Next, let's learn some flower words about Beautiful Sakura and related breeding methods, so that we can better understand Meinu Sakura! Beautiful cherry blossom language: there are "harmony", "concerted efforts", "home and everything is prosperous" meaning, but different colors, the meaning is not the same. White Beautiful Sakura-"Please pray for me" Red Beautiful Sakura-"work together" Pink Beautiful Sakura-"Home and Wanshixing" Purple Beautiful Sakura-cultivation method of "superstitious" Beautiful Sakura if it is used in flower bed cultivation, then it is advisable to plant early and cut off the residual flowers in time after flowering, so as to prolong the flowering period. Proper fertilization, watering, timely ploughing and weeding, and timely drainage in the rainy season. The cultivation of beautiful cherry should choose loose, fertile and well-drained soil. Because the root system of Beautiful Sakura is relatively shallow, we should pay attention to watering in summer to prevent drought, and we need to apply thin fertilizer once every half a month. During maintenance, the moisture content should not be too much, but not too little. If there is too much water, the stems and branches will grow thin and weak, and the flowers will bloom very little; if there is a lack of fertilizer and water, the plants will grow and develop poorly, resulting in early seed setting. The plants with strong growth have strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, and few diseases and insect pests occur. The seedlings planted should not be too large, so as not to lose leaves on lateral branches. The distance between plants of Beautiful Sakura is generally about 40cm. Pick the heart early to promote the second branch. Cut off the flower head after flowering, often water it in summer, and topdressing liquid fertilizer for 1-2 times. In the south of the Yangtze River, overwintering flowers only leave the underground part in the soil to survive the winter, and propagate with new branch cuttings or ramets in the coming year. The seeds should be harvested once and dried and threshed in the sun. Pot technology 1. Pot soil selection of beautiful cherry pot substrate is appropriate to choose loose, fertile, good drainage performance of the cultivation soil, before planting, the pot bottom should be applied rotten organic fertilizer and some superphosphate as the base fertilizer.

Second, watering and fertilization due to beauty cherry like fertilizer, like moisture, in addition to basic fertilizer, in the growth period need to apply thin liquid fertilizer every month. And the potted soil planted with Sakura should be kept moist, but it should not be watered too frequently, otherwise it will cause the basal leaves to grow or wither, affecting the bud and flowering. The basin soil should be a little dry in winter. Third, coring and pruning when the seedlings grow to 10 centimeters high, it is necessary to pick the heart, which can promote the lateral branches to germinate and the plant type is compact. At the same time, in order to blossom continuously, the residual flowers should be cut off in time after each flower, and the management of water and fertilizer should be strengthened in order to reproduce new branches and blossom. Fourth, Illumination and Renewal Beautiful Cherry is a light-loving plant, which should be cultivated in a sunny place during the growth period, and move to an indoor sunny place before Frosts Descent. The mother plant is easy to aging and needs to be renewed every 2 years. Conclusion: the above is the introduction of the flower language of Meinu Sakura, as well as a certain explanation of the breeding method of Meinu Sakura. I hope you can understand it. Friends who like to breed Beautiful Sakura can learn from it. The above information is not comprehensive enough. I hope you can understand. Propagation and cultivation of Beautiful Sakura the reproduction of Sakura is mainly used by cuttings, striping, and can also be divided or sown. Sowing can be carried out in spring or autumn, often dominated by spring sowing. Sowing in the greenhouse in early spring, transplanting after 2 true leaves, planting in late April. Autumn sowing needs to enter the low-temperature greenhouse to survive the winter, and can be planted in the open field in April next year, so as to blossom early. Sow seeds at the end of April and blossom in July. Repeated watering after sowing will reduce the germination rate, so the soil should be watered thoroughly before sowing, and the soil and air moisture should be maintained after sowing. The plant of Sakura can be transferred to the greenhouse for overwintering and used as the mother plant for cuttings the following year. Beautiful cherry cuttings can be carried out from April to July at a temperature of 15-20 ℃. Cut slightly hardened shoots, cut into cuttings of about 6 cm, and insert them in greenhouse sand beds or open-field seedbeds. It is shaded immediately after cutting, and can be slightly exposed to sunlight after 2-3 days to promote growth. After about 15 days, the new roots can be transplanted when the seedlings grow 5-6 leaves and can be planted when they grow to 7-8 cm high. After the plant survives, it picks the heart at the right time to promote luxuriant branches and leaves and more flowering. In Shanghai area, young seedlings are often cultivated in cold beds or low-temperature greenhouses in autumn and September, and their new branches are cut and planted in open flower beds in the following spring; they can also be pressed with creeping branches, and the joint of nodes and nodes can be cut and planted into seedlings after rooting. Sowing and reproduction are usually rarely used in September production. The underground part of the warm ground can overwinter in the open field and propagate in early spring.

Cultivation of Beautiful Sakura

If the beautiful cherry is used in the flower jar, it should be planted early, and the residual flowers should be cut off in time after flowering to prolong the flowering period. Timely fertilization, watering, timely ploughing and weeding, timely drainage in the rainy season. The cultivation of beautiful cherry should choose loose, fertile and well-drained soil. Because of its shallow roots, attention should be paid to watering in summer to prevent drought. The beautiful female cherry needs to apply thin fertilizer once a month to make it develop well. During the maintenance period, the water content of the cherry should not be too much or too little, such as too much water, weak stems and branches, and little flowering; if there is a lack of fertilizer and water, the plant growth and development is poor, and there is a phenomenon of early seed setting. The plants with strong growth have strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, and few diseases and insect pests occur.

The seedlings planted in the ground of Beautiful Sakura should not be too large, lest the lateral branches should be defoliated, and the plant should be about 40cm. Pick the heart early to promote the second branch. Cut off the flower head after flowering, often water it in summer, and topdressing liquid fertilizer for 1-2 times. The overwintering flowers in the south of the Yangtze River only leave the underground part to overwinter in the soil and propagate with new branch cuttings or ramets in the coming year. The seeds should be harvested once and dried and threshed in the sun.

Application of Beautiful Sakura

The beautiful cherry plants are short and dense, the flowers are colorful and colorful, and the long flowering period can be used as flower beds and flower border materials. It can also be planted in a large area of garden gaps and tree altars as potted flowers. Common cultivated species of the same genus are Canadian Beautiful Sakura, Red Leaf Sakura, Fine Leaf Sakura and so on. The whole herb can be used as medicine and has the effect of clearing away heat and cooling blood.