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The habit and cultivation of morning glory

Published: 2024-12-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/12/22, Petunia peanut is strong, mild climate, adequate light, moderate ventilation, strong adaptability to soil, relatively resistant to drought, salt and alkali, not afraid of high temperature and heat, is a deep-rooted plant, the soil should be deep.

Petunia peanut is strong, mild climate, adequate light, moderate ventilation, strong adaptability to soil, more resistant to drought, saline-alkali, not afraid of high temperature and heat, is a deep-rooted plant, the soil should be deep.

Growth habits:

Born in thickets on hillsides, dry valleys, garden houses, mountain roadsides, or for cultivation at 100,200 (- 1600) meters above sea level.

Cultivation techniques:

Suitable temperature for germination: spring and summer; suitable temperature for growth: 22-34 degrees Celsius flowering: summer and autumn

The seeds were soaked in warm water for 4 hours or treated with sulfuric acid for 6 hours. after sowing, the soil was covered with about 1 cm, keeping the soil warm and humid, and germinated after 5 days. The leaves were transplantable with a distance of 30 cm.

Select the cultivated soil with good drainage and give it to the environment with sufficient sunshine and good ventilation. During the growth period, the basin soil should be irrigated when the surface is slightly dry, and dilute liquid fertilizer should be applied once in half a month. Nitrogen fertilizer should not be too much, so as not to have too luxuriant stems and leaves. Potted plants need to be supported by props.

Information on morning glory

When it comes to morning glory, I believe we are no stranger, and we can often see it by the side of the road. Morning glory is also called trumpet flower because the flower of morning glory is shaped like a trumpet. The following is the information of morning glory sorted out by the editor for you, let's learn about it!

Brief introduction of morning glory

Morning glory, formerly known as morning glory, alias: trumpet flower, gluten horn Lazi, morning glory, Qin madam, Latin name: Pharbitis nil (L.) Choisy . Morning glory belongs to the genus Petunia of the family Spiraceae, which is an annual trailing herbaceous flower. Trailing stems slender, ca. 3-4 m, the whole plant densely setose. Leaves alternate, entire or lobed. Cymes axillary, 1 to several, Corolla trumpet-like. The flowers are bright and beautiful. Morning glory in addition to cultivation for viewing, seeds are commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, famous ugly Niuzi (Yunnan), black ugly, white ugly, two ugly (black and white seeds mixed), used in medicine more black ugly, white ugly less use, has the effect of purging water conservancy urine, phlegm, insecticidal effect.

Morphological characteristics of morning glory

Morning glory is an annual or perennial twining herb, the whole plant is covered with white hair, stems and leaves with short hairs, soft and fine. The leaf blade is broad, round or ovate, varying in depth, about 4-15% long and 4.5-14 cm wide. Petiole 2-15 cm long, inserted in inflorescence, varying in length. Bracts leaflike or linear. Corolla is funnel shape, Corolla color is shallow, fruit is spherical, about 0.8-1.3 cm in diameter. Morning glory is generally sown in spring, summer and autumn flowering, funnel-shaped, flowers are blue, scarlet, peach red, purple and so on, there are also multi-color varieties, petal edge changes more. Petunia leaves usually trifid, base cordate. The flowering period is the highest in summer, and the seeds have medicinal value.

Growth habits of morning glory

Petunia peanut is strong, mild climate, adequate light, moderate ventilation, strong adaptability to soil, more resistant to drought and saline-alkali, not afraid of high temperature and heat, is a deep-rooted plant, the soil should be deep, it is best to direct seeding or transplant seedlings as soon as possible, large seedlings are not resistant to transplantation.

Morning glory is native to tropical America and is widely cultivated in various parts of our country for viewing. Morning glory is a common vine flower in summer and autumn. it can be used as shade in front of small courtyard and bedroom window, small scaffolding and fence, and can also be planted on the ground. Morning glory has entered the ranks of traditional famous flowers, and it has a history of more than a thousand years. It is not only famous for flowers, floral records and masterpieces, but also has been chanted in many dynasties.

Morning glory propagation

Sowing and reproduction is the most commonly used method of morning glory breeding, and morning glory can be seen in 3 or 4 months after sowing. Morning glory seeds are relatively small, there will be a lot of morning glory seeds per gram. Morning glory is an annual plant, and the romantic morning glory can be seen every year.

The moral of morning glory

Morning glory represents love, calm, illusory love, "temporary love". The birthday words of morning glory are: if you have perfect love, please cherish your youth and beauty, enjoy this love well, and your happy life begins to be full of joy. The meaning of morning glory lies in tenacity, her indomitable spirit and indomitable desire for survival are the real value and meaning of life.

Key points of cultivation of morning glory

Trumpet flower, big name morning glory. For the family Convolvulaceae, Petunia-annual climbing flowers, stems up to 2 meters to 3 meters long, leaves ovate heart-shaped, alternate, often trifid. Flowers are often 1 to 2 axillary, Corolla trumpet-shaped, with pink, blue-purple, white and complex colors. Capsule globose. Flowering from June to September (summer and autumn) and fruiting from September to October. Native temperate zone, there are many cultivation in various parts of our country, sexual preference for warm and sunny environment, suitable temperature of 15 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius, drought resistance, regardless of soil, neutral soil, slightly acidic soil can grow. Before and after sowing and reproduction, Grain Rain will be broadcast live in the open field, and seedlings can emerge in about a week. Morning glory is a beautiful courtyard flower, which can be planted next to hedgerows and scaffolding to make the stems climb and the greening effect is very good.

Main points of cultivation:

Suitable temperature for germination: 20-25 degrees Celsius

Sowing time: spring and summer

Suitable temperature for growth: 22-34 degrees Celsius

Flowering period: summer and autumn

Raising seedlings: soak the seeds in warm water for 4-6 hours or treat with sulfuric acid, cover the soil about 1 cm after sowing, keep the soil warm and humid, sprout after 5-6 days, this leaf can be transplanted, the plant distance is 30 cm.

Planting: choose the cultivated soil with good drainage, give sufficient sunshine and good ventilation, irrigate when the surface of the basin soil is slightly dry during the growth period, apply dilute liquid fertilizer once a month, nitrogen fertilizer should not be too much, so as not to lest the stems and leaves be too luxuriant. Potted plants need to be supported by props.

Morning glory is not only a good material for vertical greening of hedgerows, but also suitable for potted plants, setting up courtyard balconies, potted plants should be planted in early April, half of ordinary culture soil and half of plain sandy soil are installed in a barrel basin with an inner diameter of 13 cm. Sow 4 to 5 meters of seeds in each pot. Because the seed coat is thick and sprouts slowly, the seed coat can be broken with a knife on the upper part of the hilum. Keep 25 degrees Celsius after sowing and germinate in about 7 days. Observe the transplanting of two cotyledons when the seedlings are flat, and the whole block can be removed from the pot to separate the seedlings with soil. When making a pot, remove 1 cm from the lower end of the main root and plant it in a pot with common culture soil, each plant. Pay attention to the open field transplantation of Petunia, never touch the main root, the seedling should be small, should be early, the bigger the better.

When the seedlings grow out of 6 to 7 leaves and are about to stretch out, the whole block is removed and replaced with a billet basin (24 cm in diameter). The basin soil should be fertilized and cultivated, and 50 grams of hoof slices should be used as base fertilizer. Water thoroughly after planting. Wait for the basin soil to be implemented, insert a 1-meter-long thin bamboo pole straight into the center of the basin. Then use about 3 meters of lead wire, the end of the soil surface wrapped in the bamboo pole, and then from the basin □ spiral upward to form a large and small symmetrical tower-shaped spiral frame. The upper end of the wire is fixed at the top of the bamboo pole. Morning glory is a left-handed plant, the spiral direction of the lead wire must be in line with the habit of morning glory winding to the left, when the main vine climbs along the lead wire to the top of the pole, pick the top. The lateral vine pinches every 6 to 7 leaves, which can make the flowers big and blossom continuously. This information is compiled and edited by http://www.yyhh.com/ Horticultural Flower Network.

 
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