The curing method of Mentha rotundifolia L.
Round leaf mint
Scientific name: mentha rotundifolia (linn.) huds
Alias: Magnolia fragrant round leaf mint
Family and genus: Labiatae, peppermint.
Morphological features: perennial herbs, stems 4-angled, densely white tomentose. Leaves opposite, oblong-ovate to rounded, leaves round with irregularly undulate teeth, grayish green, pilose. The leaf is 3 cm long and 2-2.5 cm wide, the flowers are white or pink, and the branches are apical. It blossoms in summer.
Ecological habits: it can grow well in a warm and all-day environment, avoid high temperature, be cold-resistant, and grow at a suitable temperature of 20-30 degrees Celsius. Wet and fertile alkaline soil.
Cultivation and management: it can be propagated by sowing, dividing plants or cutting. It is better to sow in spring, ramet or cuttage in both spring and autumn. Strong adaptability and extensive management. New seedlings should be compacted and watered thoroughly after planting, and when new leaves are sprouted, the soil should be kept moist, but not stagnant water. When the seedling is 15-20 cm high, the coring is carried out to promote more branches. During the growing period, fertilizer was applied once every half a month, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied twice. It is better to split plants once a year.
Application: it can be used as ground cover plant in the courtyard, as well as flower bed and flower border beautification.
Medicinal value: evacuate wind and heat, clear throat, penetrate rash and relieve itching, anti-inflammation and analgesia.
Magnolia lanceolata round leaf mint
1. Morphological characteristics
Herbs perennial, stems 4-angled, densely white tomentose. Leaves opposite, oblong-ovate to rounded, leaves round with irregularly undulate teeth, grayish green, pilose. The leaf is 3cm in length and 2 / 2 in width. 5cm, flowers white or pink, apical branches aggregated. It blossoms in summer.
2. Ecological habits
It can grow well in warm and all-day environment, avoid high temperature, be cold-resistant, and grow at a suitable temperature of 20-30 ℃. Wet and fertile alkaline soil.
III. Cultivation and management
It can be propagated by sowing, dividing plants or cutting. It is better to sow in spring, ramet or cuttage in both spring and autumn. Strong adaptability and extensive management. New seedlings should be compacted and watered thoroughly after planting, and when new leaves are sprouted, the soil should be kept moist, but not stagnant water. When the seedling is high 15~20cm, the coring is carried out to promote the multi-branching. During the growing period, fertilizer was applied once every half a month, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied twice. It is better to split plants once a year.
What is Magnolia fragrance? what is the method of planting and breeding orchid incense? what is it? First of all, orchid incense is a kind of plant, and secondly, it is also a brand. If you go to the shopping mall again, pay attention to Yunnan Baiyao toothpaste, there is one kind of Yunnan Baiyao toothpaste. This is what the editor uses now, which is not recommended to everyone. It is really easy to use and can reduce the chance of oral ulcers. This is Ziyun's personal experience.
When it comes to this kind of plant, I can't help but talk so much. Let's share the methods of planting and breeding mint. Magnolia incense is an erect perennial herb of Labiatae. It has strong adaptability to the environment. It can grow in areas below 2000 meters above sea level and likes warm and humid climates. It is a mint variety native to Europe and southwestern Asia. With regard to the specific planting and maintenance of orchid incense, the following four items focus on how to keep orchid incense.
1. Growth environment: the rhizome of Magnolia lanceolata can germinate at 5-6 ℃, and the suitable temperature for plant growth is 20-30 ℃. The rhizome has strong cold tolerance. If the soil maintains a certain humidity, it can still survive the winter in the area of-30 ℃. It is not suitable to be cultivated in the shade. Magnolia incense is not strict on the soil, but the loose, fertile and moist sandy soil or oil sandy soil is better.
Second, cultivation techniques: ph5.5-6.5is suitable for soil requirements of Magnolia incense, and slightly alkaline ones can also be planted with seeds, cuttings, branches and propagation. In production, the method of rhizome propagation is generally adopted. After autumn harvest, the rhizome was left in the soil and dug out before planting. The short, white, sturdy, disease-free and pest-free root bark was selected and cut into small segments with a length of 6-10cm. The planting period was from November to early March, which varied from place to place. The planting land should be deeply ploughed with more bottom fertilizer, and after leveling, ditches should be opened according to row spacing 25cm, ditch depth 6-8cm, seed rhizomes should be scattered into the ditches, followed by soil mulching, rake and compaction, about 1125-1500kg rhizomes should be used per 1hm2.
Third, field management: in the growing period, except for weeding, dredging ditches, preventing stagnant water after rain and timely irrigation, the most important thing is topdressing, usually 4 times, that is, after the seedlings are ready in April, the peak growth period from May to June, after the first harvest in July and the height of 15cm in late August. The fertilizer applied is mainly nitrogen fertilizer, supplemented by phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Magnolia fragrance is easy to degenerate, so we should pay attention to the selection and retention of species.
Fourth, pest control: the disease of Magnolia lanceolata has rust, and the stagnant water in the field should be eliminated in time, spraying 1000 times of 25% trimethoprim at the initial stage of the disease, or alternately spraying 25% vermicellin and 200 Bordeaux at the beginning of the disease, and stop spraying after 20 days of harvest. Pests include land tigers, bridge-building insects, aphids and red spiders.
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