How to grow carnation flowers?

Carnation

Scientific name: dianthus chinensis l

Morphological characteristics: Caryophyllus of Caryophyllaceae, plant height 30-50cm, stem erect or slightly creeping at base. Leaves simple, opposite, linear, needle-shaped, base clasping. Flowers solitary or several forming Cymes; white to pink, slightly fragrant. The florescence is from May to September.

How to raise Carnation Flower

Habits: Carnation is distributed in Northeast, North China, Northwest China and the Yangtze River Basin. Carnation has strong cold resistance, like cool climate and fertilizer, but it can also grow and blossom in barren places, requiring dry, adequate sunlight and good ventilation. Avoid waterlogging and clay.

How to raise Carnation Flower

Propagation and cultivation: commonly used sowing, cutting and ramet propagation. Sowing and reproduction are usually carried out in September. The optimum temperature for seed germination was 21 ℃-22 ℃ and germinated in about 5 days. It is about 9-11 weeks from sowing to maturity, and sufficient water and fertilizer are given during the growing period. The cuttage propagation was carried out from October to late February to March of the following year. The 5-6cm length of twigs was cut at the peak of branches and leaves as cuttings. 15-20 days after cutting, the main root ramets were propagated mostly after flowering, which could be carried out in autumn or early spring. If the ramet is in April, pay attention to drainage in summer, and the ramet propagation in September is mostly done after flowering, which can be carried out in autumn or early spring. If ramet in April, pay attention to drainage in summer, strengthen fertilizer and water management after September, it can blossom again in early October.

How to raise Carnation Flower

Potted carnation requires adequate basal fertilizer, 2-3 plants per pot. Seedlings grow to 15cm high to remove terminal buds, promote their branches, and then pay attention to the proper removal of axillary buds, otherwise more branches, will make nutrients scattered and small flowering, proper removal of axillary buds to make nutrients concentrated, can make flowers large and colorful. During the growth period, it should be maintained in a sunny and well-ventilated place, keep the basin soil moist, and apply mature dilute liquid fertilizer about every io day. Pay attention to drainage and loosen the soil in summer.

How to raise Carnation Flower

The carnation is one of the traditional famous flowers in China. Many flower friends want to raise it, but they often have the heart to raise it, but they can't raise it well. So how to raise the carnation flower? this article tells you how to raise the carnation flower from the most basic starting point. Let's take a look at the method of raising the carnation flower.

1. The basic information of Carnation Flower:

Carnation is a perennial herb, but it is cultivated every year. It sows in autumn in the north and blossoms in spring. Spring sows in the south and blossoms in summer and autumn. The plant height is 30-40 cm, the flower color is purple, bright red, pink, purple, pure white, red, variegated, single or double, apex serrated, slightly fragrant, florescence April-October, concentrated in April-May.

There are many species of carnation, with more than 300 species of the same genus. The common cultivated varieties are bract carnation, colorful carnation, Jintuan carnation, Changxia carnation, dwarf carnation and pinnate carnation and so on. In addition, there is a variety of carnation introduced from Europe, which is called carnation, and the yellow one is more expensive.

How to raise Carnation Flower

2. Maintenance of carnation potted plants:

The suitable temperature for the growth of potted carnation flowers is 15-20 degrees Celsius. In winter, the temperature should be kept above 12 degrees Celsius in the greenhouse. The growing period requires sufficient light, placed in a sunny place, and it is appropriate to scatter light in summer to avoid hot sun exposure. When the temperature is high, it should be shaded and cooled down. Require fertile, loose, good drainage and calcareous loam or sandy loam, avoid waterlogging, good fertilizer. It is required to apply sufficient base fertilizer, 2-3 plants per pot. When the seedling grows to 15 cm high, it is necessary to remove the terminal bud and promote its branching. Later, pay attention to the proper removal of axillary buds, otherwise there are more branches, which will disperse nutrients and bloom small. Proper removal of axillary buds to concentrate nutrients can make the flowers large and colorful.

During the growth period, the potted carnation should be maintained in a sunny and well-ventilated place, keep the basin soil moist, and apply a secondary mature thin liquid fertilizer every 10 days or so. There are too many Rain Water in summer, pay attention to drainage and loosen the soil. Some leaf axillary buds should be removed in time before flowering, mainly to ensure that the top buds bloom. It is advisable to water less in winter, such as keeping the temperature at 5-8 degrees, blooming continuously in winter and spring.

3. Carnation propagation: Carnation is commonly used for sowing, cutting and ramet propagation.

How to raise carnation flowers is one of the traditional Chinese famous flowers. Many flower friends want to raise them, but they often have the heart to raise them, but they can't raise them well. So how to raise carnation flowers? this article tells you how to raise carnation flowers from the most basic starting point. Let's take a look at the cultivation methods of carnation flowers. 1. The basic information of carnation flower: Carnation flower is a perennial herb, but it is generally cultivated for one or two years. It sows in autumn in the north and blossoms in spring. Spring sows in the south and blossoms in summer and autumn. The plant height is 30-40 cm, the flower color has purple red, bright red, pink, purple red, pure white, red, variegated, single or double, apex serrated, slightly fragrant, florescence April-October, concentrated in April-May. There are many species of carnation, with more than 300 species of the same genus. The common cultivated varieties are bract carnation, colorful carnation, Jintuan carnation, Changxia carnation, dwarf carnation and pinnate carnation and so on. In addition, there is a variety introduced from Europe called carnation, also known as carnation, yellow is more expensive. 2. Pot maintenance of carnation flowers: the suitable temperature for the growth of potted carnation flowers is 15-20 ℃. In winter, the temperature should be kept above 12 ℃ in the greenhouse. The growing period requires sufficient light, placed in a sunny place, and it is appropriate to scatter light in summer to avoid hot sun exposure. When the temperature is high, it should be shaded and cooled down. Require fertile, loose, good drainage and calcareous loam or sandy loam, avoid waterlogging, good fertilizer. It is required to apply sufficient base fertilizer, 2-3 plants per pot. Seedlings grow to 15 cm high, to remove the terminal bud, promote its branches, and then pay attention to remove axillary buds properly, otherwise more branches, will make nutrients disperse and bloom small, appropriate removal of axillary buds to make nutrients concentrated, can promote flowers large and colorful. During the growth period, the potted carnation should be maintained in a sunny and well-ventilated place to keep the basin soil moist and apply mature thin liquid fertilizer every 10 days or so. There are too many Rain Water in summer, pay attention to drainage and loosen the soil. Some leaf axillary buds should be removed in time before flowering, mainly to ensure that the top buds bloom. It is advisable to water less in winter, such as keeping the temperature at 5-8 degrees, blooming continuously in winter and spring. 3. Carnation propagation: Carnation is commonly used for sowing, cutting and ramet propagation.