Common problems in small and medium-sized pig farms

Small and medium-sized pig farms are the mainstream pig farms in rural areas of our country, which are popular because of their simple construction. However, with the progress of society, some of the existence of these pig farms need to be paid attention to, otherwise they are likely to be hit in the future. Let's get a rough idea of what to do with the editor.

1. Unreasonable discharge of sewage

The location of small and medium-sized pig farms has always been very casual, and many farmers are based on the transformation of some of their old houses, resulting in serious environmental pollution, especially in recent years. The conflict between the discharge of sewage from pig farmers to the villagers has become increasingly fierce. The country is now paying more and more attention to environmental protection, especially in recent years, so the random distribution of small and medium-sized pig farms has formed a hidden danger, which should be paid attention to.

2. The equipment of pig farm is not perfect.

Pig raising is now slowly forming a breeding system, from the young pig to the young are relatively perfect process. Many large pig farms have to improve their own pig farms in accordance with the standards to ensure their own high pork production. However, small and medium-sized pig farms are relatively simple, and many farmers are still unwilling to invest in perfect equipment, which leads to the decline of their competitiveness. Coupled with a small number of aquaculture, if we do not keep up with the pace of improvement of the equipment, the later impact will be increasingly serious, and the gap between them will become wider and wider.

3. Low resistance to market risk

It is normal for the pork market to fluctuate. For example, as soon as the classical swine fever incident came out this year, pork prices fluctuated greatly. For small and medium-sized pig farming, it is painful, because the number is small, many small and medium-sized pig farms are passively suppressed by dealers, can not talk about the price equally. As soon as the market fluctuates, it is very common to press the price. Farmers continue their capital flow to start the next batch of breeding plans, but for dealers, if you don't follow their price, it will replace one, anyway, the quantity is not large, and it is easy to replenish the whole. Therefore, it is suggested that general small and medium-sized pig farms form a regional alliance against dealers and improve the ability to resist market risk.

4. The hygiene of pigsty is not up to standard

Hygiene has always been a major problem in pig farming, and farmers have often suffered a series of losses because of hygiene problems. But now, with the progress of technology, slightly larger pig farms will pay attention to this problem because of its lower overall cost. However, this will always haunt small and medium-sized pig farms, and the quality of pork raised by poor hygiene will not be very good, and it is not easy to fatten up. It is suggested that farmers still need to generally ensure the cleanliness of pig farms, at least not to let pigs have fecal residues for a long time.

Scientific pig raising is the development trend in the later stage, small and medium-sized pig farms do not have to build their own pig farms in full accordance with the standards, so the cost is too high to be worthwhile. However, we can try our best to get close to this aspect and improve our breeding standards so as not to be eliminated.