Pot sailing is smooth how to maintain, smooth four seasons maintenance method / water is very important

Plain sailing, not only means beautiful, and the flower stem is tall and straight and beautiful, fresh and pleasing to the eye, is a good product of potted plants. The flowering period of plain sailing is usually from May to August, but if it is carefully maintained, it may be invincible to bloom all the year round. How can the potted plants be maintained without any trouble? Here are the four seasons maintenance methods carefully sorted out by the editor. Friends who want to keep the flowers blooming all the time, be sure to have a look.

First, pot sailing is smooth how to maintain

In the smooth farming method, we have introduced the requirements of smooth sailing on soil, moisture, light and so on, so if you want it to bloom beautifully and invincible all the year round, it is very simple to follow the requirements. As for how to maintain smooth sailing, the specific points are as follows:

1. Soil: loose, drained and well ventilated.

2. Illumination: avoid direct strong light and keep 60% scattered light best.

3. Temperature: keep between 20-28 ℃

4. Moisture: keep the basin soil moist, and sprinkle water near the basin

5. Fertilization: applying organic fertilizer about once a week in the growing season

6. change the basin: change the basin once a year before a large number of new buds are produced in early spring.

Pot plain sailing how to maintain, do not care too much, do the above 6 points, your smooth sailing will produce beautiful flowers, and year-round invincible oh ~ decorate it as a potted plant in the living room or study, will make people feel fresh and natural, very comfortable. Of course, different seasons, maintenance methods are different, the following is a smooth maintenance of the four seasons, and then look down.

Second, plain sailing maintenance method of the four seasons

1. Spring maintenance

Spring is a smooth season for new leaf growth, so proper morning and evening light should be ensured at this time. In spring, smooth sailing can be arranged by the windowsill with morning and evening light, and pay attention to the supply of water and fertilizer. In general, the indoor air humidity is low, which can not meet the requirements of smooth sailing for high air humidity, so water should be sprayed around it several times a day.

Plain sailing is easy to enjoy in a damp environment. After the new leaves grow, they can be placed in brightly lit rooms for viewing. The basin change is usually carried out in spring (when the temperature is stable above 15 ℃), but the basin can be changed all the year round as long as the conditions are right.

2. Summer maintenance

In summer, smooth sailing should be arranged in bright indoor light. When the temperature is hot, the frequency of watering and spraying should be increased, and attention should be paid to indoor ventilation. If the air conditioner is used in the room, you should be careful not to blow the air conditioner directly on the blade. Because of warm, so in the summer plain sailing fast growth, large growth, the need for adequate fertilizer, but fertilization should be appropriate.

3. Autumn maintenance

When the temperature is cool in autumn, the morning and evening light can be increased appropriately. When the temperature drops at the end of autumn, we should pay attention to maintain the indoor temperature, gradually move the smooth sailing to the floor-to-ceiling window with light, appropriately reduce the watering times and stop fertilizing.

4. Winter management

Plain sailing is not cold-resistant, and it can survive the winter safely when the winter temperature is about 10 ℃. At this time, smooth sailing grows slowly, so the basin soil should be made dry. When the temperature is high at noon on a sunny day, spray water around it for several times. When the temperature is about 10 ℃, plain sailing is still ornamental. Smooth sailing forming plants should be arranged in such a temperature environment.

The lowest indoor temperature is kept above 15 ℃, smooth sailing can grow normally, and the young plants are suitable to be arranged under such temperature conditions, which can keep the basin soil moist and fertilize properly. When air conditioning is used in the room, care should be taken not to make the air conditioning wind blow directly on the blades, and at the same time, the number of times of spraying water around it should be increased.

How to raise potted plants smoothly / the method of cultivating potted plants smoothly

Summary of cultivation and maintenance methods of Saxifraga in █

█ Zhu Dinghong Culture > > is Zhu Dinghong poisonous / Zhu Dinghong Culture methods Summary

Summary of culture methods and matters needing attention of █ umbrellas

Mention plain sailing, people often think of the idiom plain sailing this word, and will forget plain sailing this plant. In fact, it is also very famous and important among our plants and flowers all over the world. it is a very fresh and elegant ornamental flower, which is very effective in purifying waste gas and dealing with harmful gases, so it is widely planted in many places. However, most people still don't know how to raise plain sailing and how to cultivate it, so let's take a look at it.

The culture method of smooth sailing

Plain sailing is smooth green, is a very fresh and elegant ornamental flowers, its vitality is strong, better breeding, then plain sailing how to raise it? Usually people use pot culture to cultivate smooth sailing, so how to raise potted plants smoothly? The specific culture methods are as follows:

1. Soil: smooth sailing does not require high demand for soil, and fertile loam, which is generally rich in humus, is OK. Pot culture can be mixed with rotten leaf soil, peat soil and coarse sand, and it is better to add a small amount of calcium phosphate.

2. Lighting: although it comes from the tropics, it is smooth, but it is very afraid of strong light exposure, and the demand for light is not very great. Pot culture is best placed in a semi-shady environment, especially in summer, the shading rate should reach about 60% to 70%, but long-term lack of light is not conducive to plant flowering and growth, appropriate.

Temperature: smooth sailing originated in tropical America, very fond of high temperature environment, at the same time its cold resistance is naturally very fragile. The suitable temperature for its growth is generally 22 to 28 degrees, of which it is about 24 to 30 degrees from March to September, and 18 to 21 degrees in March of each year in September. Winter culture temperature can not be lower than 14 degrees, if less than 10 degrees, plants are likely to suffer frost damage.

4. Watering: smooth sailing is very sensitive to humidity and likes a moist and warm environment, so you need to keep the soil moist at all times during breeding, especially in summer and autumn, you need to spray more water to maintain the humidity of the air around the plants. at the same time, attention should not be paid to watering too much, otherwise it may cause rotten roots or illness.

5, fertilization: smooth sailing for fertilizer demand is not very large, usually every half and fertilization can be, fertilization when using "Huiyou" 20 Murray 20 general fertilizer can be.

Matters needing attention in smooth sailing and breeding

In the daily breeding process, smooth farming should pay more attention to watering, light and temperature maintenance, especially in watering and temperature, too much watering can easily lead to rotten roots and disease, while too low temperature is easy to cause plant root rot, aboveground parts withered and yellow, so daily breeding should pay more attention, can not be excessive.

At the same time, smooth farming also needs to pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. The common diseases and insect pests are generally bacterial leaf spot, brown spot and anthrax. Once these diseases occur, they need to be treated in time, and in the daily breeding process, prevention work needs to be done. The foliage can be sprayed with 500 times of carbendazim wettable powder containing 50 / 50.

Conclusion: plain sailing breeding method is actually quite simple, mainly people's meticulous and persistence, as long as people take good care of it, plain sailing will be smooth growth, grow amazing elegance and beauty.

How to raise the potted plant without any trouble? Smooth farming methods and matters needing attention

[FAQ] how to raise potted plants smoothly?

[expert answer] smooth sailing is a perennial herb of Araceae, with green leaves, pure white and elegant flowers, and a beautiful meaning of smooth sailing and everything, so it is very popular and is very suitable for potted plants to decorate the household environment. So, pot planting is smooth, how to raise it? Now the smooth sailing breeding methods and matters needing attention are introduced as follows.

Picture: plain sailing

First, smooth sailing culture method

1. Soil: plain sailing pot planting requires loose soil, good drainage and ventilation, do not use heavy soil, rich loam with rich humus is better, generally can be mixed with rotten leaf soil, peat soil and a small amount of perlite as the substrate, add a small amount of organic fertilizer as base fertilizer.

two。 Lighting: plain sailing is more shady, so it is suitable to grow in a semi-shady environment, avoid direct sunlight, about 60% of the scattered light can meet the needs of smooth sailing growth, so it can be kept indoors with bright scattered light for breeding. If it is exposed to strong light, it will cause the leaves to turn yellow and even directly sunburn.

3. Temperature: plain sailing likes high temperature, especially afraid of cold, the most suitable growth temperature is 20: 28 ℃, once it is put indoors in winter, the lowest temperature it can withstand is 10 degrees, so we should pay attention to it in winter, so relatively speaking, the farming conditions in the north are too poor, put it in low temperature for a long time, it will cause root rot, leaf shedding or scorched yellow, serious even lead to death.

4. Watering: smooth sailing has a high demand for water, so we must always maintain the wettability of the basin soil, but we must avoid watering too much. Once too much water is watered, a large amount of water accumulates in the basin, it is easy to cause rotten roots and plants withered and yellow. In addition, it should be noted that in summer and drought, we should often spray water to the leaves and the ground, in order to improve the air humidity, so as to be conducive to its growth.

5. Fertilization: plain sailing fertilization do not apply thick fertilizer or raw fertilizer, and after the application of solid fertilizer water, it is best to use thin fertilizer instead of clear water irrigation, so that generally will not produce fertilizer damage, and taro will grow very luxuriantly.

6. Diseases and pests: plain sailing is the most popular pest during the growth period. Special mites should be sprayed regularly, such as triclofenac, Nisolan, pyridaben and so on. Common bacterial leaf spot, brown spot and anthracnose damage leaves can be sprayed with 50% carbendazim wettable powder 500 times.

7. Changing pots: smooth sailing and strong tillering ability, changing pots every 1-2 years, pay attention to root pruning and withered leaves when changing pots, over-dense plants are planted in pots, part of old roots and over-long roots are removed, old soil is removed, and newly cultivated soil is replaced with newly cultivated soil to facilitate the flowering of taro.

Picture: plain sailing

2. Matters needing attention in smooth sailing culture

1. The basin should be changed every 1-2 years, and the basin should be changed in spring. When changing the basin, put an appropriate amount of cake fertilizer at the bottom of the basin as base fertilizer. Plain sailing is fleshy root, and the root system is well developed. the basin soil should be mixed with 5 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3 parts of sandy soil, 2 parts of sawdust and proper amount of organic fertilizer. When planting, 1 plant per pot.

two。 Always keep the basin soil moist, but not too wet. If the basin soil is too wet, it will affect the root development, and even cause rotten root. Watering less in winter, and then watering when the surface of the basin soil is white, it is appropriate to use warm water. In addition to meeting the water requirements of basin soil, water should be often sprayed to the foliar surface to improve air humidity.

3. Smooth sailing, fast growth, large growth, the need for adequate fertilizer, but the right amount of fertilizer. Summer high temperature and humidity, suitable for smooth growth, is the exuberant period of its growth. During this period, 0.1%-0.3% urea water should be applied in combination with watering, once every 7-10 days, and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate should be sprayed at the same time to make the leaves broad and bright. It can also be applied with 0.2% urea fertilizer and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer and water every 7 to 10 days. When the winter temperature exceeds 20 ℃, a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer and appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied to cultivate roots. 0.1% urea water and 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer and water can be mixed and applied once every 15 to 20 days. Topdressing should be stopped when the winter temperature is below 20 ℃. To smooth sailing fertilization should not be too much, too much fertilization, leaves yellow wrinkle, serious will cause rotten roots, or even death.

4. The suitable temperature for smooth sailing growth is 20-30 ℃. When the summer temperature exceeds 30 ℃. Need to spray water to cool down, but must not pour water in the heart of the leaves, otherwise it will cause rot; winter growth temperature should be maintained above 15 ℃, long-term low temperature or cold wind will make the leaves green, yellow and scorched.

5. In the smooth growth period, should avoid direct sunlight, can be placed in the shade or shade hook maintenance. After direct sunlight, the leaves are prone to wrinkles and scorched leaves. It is best to increase light in winter to meet the needs of photosynthesis.

Picture: plain sailing

[editor's conclusion] smooth sailing likes the high temperature and humid environment, and special attention should be paid to it in the process of maintenance. Above for you introduced the smooth sailing breeding methods and matters needing attention, I hope it can be helpful to everyone!