How to prune potted roses, master 3 points to make the beautiful / knife to bloom sharp
In life, potted rose is a good choice, and in order to make the rose beautiful, flower friends can be said to be painstaking, careful maintenance, do not dare to be careless. However, if you want to bloom beautifully, in addition to maintenance, proper pruning is also very important. How to prune the potted roses more beautifully? In fact, you only need to do three points, and let's learn the specific pruning methods together.
First, how to prune potted roses, 3 time periods
Roses, generally blooming on the roadside, are not only tenacious in vitality, but also colorful and beautiful, so they are deeply loved by flower friends. But because of this, the rose will grow very luxuriantly, so it will not look good, so it needs to be pruned properly. Generally speaking, rose pruning can be divided into three periods: pruning after new bud growth, dormant pruning and post-anthesis pruning.
1. Pruning new buds after growth
How to prune potted roses, first of all, after the new buds begin to expand, and sprouting is the sign of pruning. Pruning will not cause any harm to the rose when the new bud is just growing. At this time, flower friends need to check whether the stem has buds and leaves to grow, if the rose does not show any signs of growth since autumn, wait a few weeks after the bud to be pruned.
Pruning method: if the height of the new branch is more than 30 cm, cut off about 2 prime 3, and if it is less than 30 cm, cut off about 1 big 2, and the plant that is too small can not be pruned.
2. Dormant pruning
After the frost, that is, the dormancy period of the rose, it may be in January or February, depending on where you live. After frost is the best time for sick and dead branches, because there will be no more frost, so there is no need to worry about low temperature damage to roses after pruning.
Pruning method: how to prune potted roses? at this time, flower friends can cut off withered branches, disease and insect branches, cross branches, thin and weak branches and twigs that germinate after autumn.
3. Pruning after flowering
The third period of time for the pruning of roses is after flowering. The rose flower has strong sprouting power and luxuriant growth. if it is not pruned in time, it is prone to diseases and insect pests under the conditions of muggy, humid, lack of light and poor ventilation, so a pruning should be carried out after the rose flowering period.
Note: some roses need to be pruned after flowering, while others are dormant. The method of judgment is that the rose grows new branches in the spring and blossoms on the new branches, which means that it can be pruned during the dormant period; if the flowers bloom on the old branches, the branches need to be cut off after flowering.
2. Pruning methods of roses
The pruning of potted roses is easy to say, but difficult to do, because many flower friends are not experts, and they often feel unattractive after a few cuts, so it is necessary for everyone to master the pruning methods of roses. The specific operations are as follows:
1. The scissors should be sharp
To prune roses well, you must first have a good pruning tool. Scissors are used to prune small branches, and pruning shears are used to prune thick branches. Make sure your tools are sharp enough so that the cuts are smooth and the branches are not split.
2. Disinfect, cut one at a time
Before pruning the roses, scrub the scissors with alcohol and rinse them every time you trim them. In this way, the infection between diseased branches can be avoided.
3. Trim angle, 45 °
Pruning at an angle of 45 degrees, the incision should be located about 0.5 cm above the axillary bud, so that the sap in the branches will flow down, which can also effectively avoid infection. Never aim the section at the center of the plant.
4. Protection after pruning
After the rose is pruned, the flower friends can apply a layer of white glue or plant ash disinfection on the cut, which can effectively avoid the interference of diseases and insect pests. After completing the above steps, I believe that your roses will become beautiful ~
The propagation method of potted roses, mastering cuttings to make the house full of pots / flowers.
The beauty of the rose does not need to be described too much, it blooms beautifully, and smells comfortable, so it is an ideal plant for the majority of flower friends. However, a pot of roses is too monotonous, so how to change one pot into ten pots? This requires us to master the breeding methods of roses. Hydroponic culture, grafting, striping, ramet, etc., can propagate roses, but the most practical and convenient thing is cutting propagation, let's go and have a look.
First, the propagation method of rose flower, cutting / striping / grafting
As a mature indoor culture, there are many propagation methods of rose, including cutting, striping and grafting, among which cutting is the most widely used. Next, the editor will teach you to master the rose cutting method step by step, and the specific operations are as follows:
1. The time of rose cuttage
In order to have a high survival rate and grow well, the cutting time should be paid attention to, especially in spring (May) and autumn (October), when the temperature is between 20 and 25 ℃, which is the most suitable for cutting.
2. Selection of basin soil
We should choose the pot soil before the rose cuttings propagate. Among them, the basin had better use a new shallow tile basin with a caliber of 20 centimeters, so it is breathable and easy to take root. The soil is based on a mixture of 20% humus garden soil, 40% horse dung shavings and 40% river sand.
Editor hint: if you choose pot soil trouble, because the rose vitality is very strong, so you can be a little simpler, directly use a transparent plastic box, and so on after the cutting success.
3. Cuttage every other day
After the potted soil is selected, it is best not to start cutting directly. Flower friends should spray the soil in the pot with a spray can the day before, and be careful not to spray too much, which is just slightly moist the next day, which is the most suitable time for cutting.
4. Cuttings selection
Whether the cuttage is successful or not, the choice of cuttings directly accounts for more than half. When cutting, flower friends should choose the semi-lignified and sturdy branches of the same year as cuttings, cut 6-10 cm with a very sharp knife belt, and cut off the lower leaves, leaving only the top 3-4 leaflets.
5. Before cutting
Before cutting, it is best to buy a vitamin B12 injection. After opening it, dip the cuttings in the liquid and take them out to dry for a while.
6. Cuttings start
After the previous preparatory work has been done, it will be easy to do next. We can insert the cuttings directly into the basin soil, with a depth of 3-4 cm.
Cutting method: when cutting, first use chopsticks to save a hole in the soil, then insert the cuttings, compact them with their hands, so that the potted soil is in full contact with the cuttings, and then pour water once.
7. What to pay attention to after cutting, water and light
After the rose cuttage is finished, 90% of the work is done, and we need the following points:
After the ① is inserted, it is best to cover the flowerpot with a plastic bag, the mouth of the bag is tied with a belt, open it when you need watering, and re-tie it after pouring.
The flowerpot cut by ② should be placed in a sunless place, and the pot soil should be sprayed with water every day for 10 days. Except for rainy days, it can be sprayed once in cloudy days and twice in dry climate, but the amount of water sprayed every day should not be too much. After 10 days, we should always pay attention to keeping the soil moist.
③ should be shaded for 4-5 weeks, and only after budding can it be gradually exposed to some sunlight. Generally, it takes about 2 months to take root, after which only normal maintenance is needed.
8. Striping propagation of rose flower
Although cutting propagation is the most widely used, valuable varieties are more difficult to cut and can be propagated by pressing, which can blossom in the same year. In order to raise seedlings by pressing method, we should also pay attention to pruning the main buds and artificial dwarfing. For seedlings used as cut flowers, varieties that can form mother branches and colorful flowers should be selected to raise seedlings. In addition, roses can also be propagated by tissue culture, water culture, grafting, plantlets and other methods, but they are not very practical and will not be introduced here one by one.
How to prune rich trees and the pruning methods of potted rich trees figure / 3 the pruning is beautiful
Fugui tree, a beautiful ornamental plant, grows very fast and grows luxuriantly without paying attention to it. If you want to maintain the beauty of the rich tree, proper pruning is very important, it is also a part of the test of the master, then how to prune the rich tree? In order to raise beautiful rich trees, the editor will explain to you the pruning methods of potted rich trees.
First, how to prune rich trees, the method is very important
As a flower lover, we should not only know how to cultivate a rich tree, but also how to make it look better. If you want to prune the luxuriant rich trees beautifully, it is necessary to master some methods and skills, so how to prune the rich trees? The editor divides it into three types: plastic surgery, pruning and heart-picking, and we move on to the specific methods.
2. Pruning methods of potted rich trees
1. Plastic surgery
Rich trees grow faster and grow many new branches. In order to be beautiful, we should trim them. To put it simply, the shaping and pruning of rich trees is generally carried out in spring and summer, cutting off the side branches that compete with the trunk, usually leaving no side branches below two meters.
2. Pruning
As the name implies, pruning is to achieve the purpose of beauty. There are two ways of pruning:
① thinning method
Although the potted rich tree will not grow too tall, it will grow very thick in 1-2 years, and the main branches are relatively low, so at this time we should follow the principle of "keeping the well-growing and sturdy branches as the trunk". Clean up all the other weak branches and dwarf branches. In addition, like those old branches, diseased branches, dry branches can also be cut, in order to achieve the maximum ornamental effect.
② pruning method
Among the pruning methods of potted rich trees, pruning should be in midsummer, from early June to early July, when pruning will cause a lot of damage to the plant. Specific method: some strong branches around the upright growth of lateral branches can be sawed off directly, according to the degree of strength to choose how to retain.
3. Pick the heart
After pruning, if you want the rich tree to grow well, you need to continue pruning. The strong and long branches on the trunk or main side branches should be coring or cutting; for the sparse branches at the base of the trunk and the top of the trunk that starts in winter, the new buds and sprouts should be cut off as soon as possible.
Generally speaking, pruning is a technical job, which not only requires skill, but also requires you to be patient, otherwise it will be worse and worse if you cut everything and get worse and worse. Therefore, in order to raise a beautiful rich tree, we should master the pruning method of the rich tree, and finally wish everyone can cut off the beautiful rich tree.
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Main points of powder palm maintenance
Pink palm is perennial herbaceous flower. Sexual likes warm and humid environment with good drainage, afraid of drought and strong light exposure. The suitable temperature for growth of powder palm is 26~32 degrees Celsius during the day and 21~32 degrees Celsius at night. The highest temperature that can be tolerated is 35 degrees Celsius, and the lowest temperature that can be tolerated is 14 degrees Celsius.
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How to raise Chinese rose, the breeding methods and matters needing attention (watering and basking in the sun)
Speaking of rose flowers, I believe we are no stranger to them. Rose flowers are as flirtatious as roses and are loved by people. Nowadays, many plants can be raised at home, and rose flowers are no exception. Many people want to raise Chinese roses, but they don't know how to raise them.
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