How to raise calla lilies, culture methods and precautions / soil should be moist

Calla lilies, as their name suggests, bloom like horseshoes. They look very beautiful. They are good for indoor cultivation and are loved by the majority of flower friends. In life, many novices will choose to raise calla lily, then how to raise calla lily? Compared with other flowers, calla lily on soil, light and other needs are not the same, the following is calla lily breeding methods and precautions, want to raise friends quickly go in to see it!

1. How to raise potted calla lily, soil is the key

As a kind of indoor culture, calla lily has become the treasure of many flower friends, and the places where it needs to be paid attention to are basically understood. How to raise calla lily, we can start from soil, light, watering, fertilization, etc., more specifically, in the breeding methods and precautions of calla lily, we will look down.

II. Cultivation methods and precautions of calla lily

1. Soil, moist and fertile

In the breeding methods and precautions of calla lily, the first thing to use is naturally soil. It is understood that this kind of flower likes moist, fertile slightly acidic sandy loam, so flower friends pot soil: mainly sandy loam with garden soil and rotten leaves each 1/3, and then mixed with 1/5 organic fertilizer.

Note: Calla root system long in the upper part of the sphere, so the bottom of the basin soil should be padded with permeable slag or coarse sand. In addition, flowerpots are also required, it is best to use earthen pots or purple sand pots with a diameter of 30~40 cm.

2, light, do not like strong light

In all flowers, except for a few, the rest are raised in need of light, including calla lily. It is understood that calla love light, flowering time to see more light, especially in winter, must ensure adequate light, otherwise flowering will be delayed.

Note: Calla love light, but do not like strong light, especially in the summer sun, it is not according to. Therefore, in summer, flower friends should move it further away from the window, but the light time must be sufficient.

3. Watering should be more, and no water should be accumulated.

The calla lily likes moist environment, so how to raise calla lily, watering is the key. In daily maintenance, we should water calla lily more, but not too much, pay attention to pot soil can not accumulate water.

Note: do not sprinkle water on flowers when watering, easy to cause leaf soft rot, it is best not to water after May.

4, temperature, 22~30℃

In the breeding methods and precautions of calla lily, in addition to soil, light and watering, temperature also needs attention. Calla likes warmth, the best growth temperature is 22~30℃, to raise it well, it is best to maintain this temperature.

Note: Once the temperature is lower than 20℃, the growth of calla lily will slow down, and 0℃ may even cause death. Therefore, in winter, special attention should be paid to keeping calla warm, and air conditioning can be turned on if conditions permit.

5. Fertilization should be frequent

Calla like fat, but not much, in the appropriate fertilization conditions, growth will be very fast. Once the lack of fertilizer or excessive fertilization, will cause yellow calla leaves. Therefore, in the breeding methods and precautions of calla lily, flower friends should apply thin fertilizer frequently and constantly supplement the nutrients in the basin soil.

Note: Fertilization fertilizer water can not be poured on the leaves, grow too fast when the timely removal of external aging leaves. In addition, in summer, calla leaves will all wither, do not worry, this is not a problem of fertilization, flower friends can take out tubers to dry, storage, replanting in autumn.

III. Precautions for calla cultivation

Although there are already many precautions in the breeding method of calla lily above, there are still a few points we need to pay attention to if we want to raise calla lily well and let it bloom beautiful flowers, such as pot soil replacement, placement, pruning and pests. The specific precautions for calla cultivation are as follows:

1. Replacement of basin soil

Buy back a pot of calla lily, we must pay attention to change the pot, because a long time, the soil will deteriorate, not conducive to plant absorption. In addition, in late June to early August, flower friends can also combine pot change, will develop well-shaped ramets with roots by hand, planted in the prepared pot. About the calla lily breeding method, more specific in front of the introduction, here will not say more.

2. Placement

In calla planting precautions, placement is also critical. Calla is afraid of smoke, if it is placed near the kitchen smoke position, it is easy to cause its leaves to fall off.

3, pruning

In addition to the above points, pruning is also a calla lily needs attention. Calla is a perennial herb that blooms many times a year. Flower friends should cut off old leaves frequently, which can promote its multiple blooms.

4. Disease and pest control

In the process of breeding calla lilies, it is necessary to avoid infestation by pests, such as red spiders and thrips. In addition, in the dormant period, calla lily is prone to rot disease, once found, flower friends must quickly solve. Specific calla pest control, there is an introduction in front, here will not say more.

How to raise calla lily breeding methods and precautions

Calla lily is a very common flower in our daily life. How to raise Calla lily? Let's take a look at the cultivation methods and precautions of calla lily.

The breeding method of calla lily:

1, soil: breeding calla lilies suitable for selection of loose fertile, humus-rich, breathable drainage good slightly sticky soil. It is best to pad a layer of coarse sand on the bottom of the basin, match the soil and rotten leaves, and add a small amount of organic fertilizer to ensure good growth.

2, temperature: calla lily likes warm, humid environment, to avoid direct light. Summer strong light should be appropriate shade, winter is required to keep warm. The optimum temperature for calla growth is 22-30℃. When the temperature is lower than 20℃, calla growth will slow down or even stop growing.

3. Watering: Watering calla depends on the dryness of the pot soil. Calla lily growth period like sufficient water, usually in the basin soil surface and foliage, flower surface spray water, keep moist environment, and pay attention to foliage clean, make it fresh and green.

4, light: calla lily in the initial growth stage is more tolerant of shade, in its vigorous growth must have a very sufficient light, flowering period more need to have sufficient light, in order to ensure that it flowers and leaves luxuriant. If the calla flower period of insufficient light, it is easy to cause green buds or do not bloom.

5. Fertilization: Fertilize every 20 days during the growth period of calla lily, and select decomposed bean cake water; apply thin fertilizer frequently in peak season, once every 10 days. When fertilizing, do not pour fertilizer water from the leaf sheath to avoid causing calla lily decay and death. Less fertilizer may cause yellow leaves, malnutrition, and too much fertilizer, but also easy to cause yellow leaves of calla lily.

Notes on calla cultivation:

1. Planting season of calla lily: calla lily enters dormant period in June-July, and then the bulbs around mature plants can be removed to raise new potted plants. The most suitable breeding season is August to September, and the use of split propagation must be in autumn, otherwise it is difficult to bloom or bloom late that year.

2. Toxicity of calla lily: Tubers, spathes and inflorescences of calla lily are poisonous, containing a large amount of calcium oxalate crystals and alkaloids. Eating by mistake will cause poisoning symptoms such as coma. Keep in mind when breeding.

More information How to raise calla lily, calla lily cultivation methods and precautions

Speaking of calla lily should have a lot of friends know it, calla lily has white flowers, green round leaves believe that many people like it, but you know how to raise calla lily, calla lily breeding methods and precautions? Let me tell you something about it!

The breeding methods and precautions of calla lily:

1. Soil: The basin soil for breeding calla lilies is suitable for selecting sandy acidic soil with good ventilation and drainage. The bottom of the basin soil is best padded with a layer of coarse sand to facilitate the growth of calla lily, and then matched with one-third of the garden soil and rotten leaves. Add a small amount of organic fertilizer. It is best to choose shallow pots for planting calla lilies.

Second, temperature: Calla lily likes a semi-cloudy environment and avoids being placed under strong light. The optimum temperature for calla's growth is 22-30 ℃. Below 20 degrees, horseshoes grow slowly. It may even stop growing. Calla lilies like warm, humid environments, so winter, pay special attention to keep them warm.

Third, watering: Similar to other potted soil plants, watering calla lilies needs to be watered according to the dryness of the potted soil. Look at the soil before watering. At ordinary times, water can be sprayed on the surface of the basin soil and flower surface to keep the basin soil moist. Calla lily growth period like sufficient water, to often leaf, ground watering, and pay attention to leaf cleaning.

4. Fertilization: Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer are suitable fertilizers for fertilizing calla lilies. Fertile soil is conducive to the growth of calla lily, so it is necessary to apply thin fertilizer frequently to ensure that the pot soil has enough nutrients. The flower owners who want to keep seeds suggest spraying potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution once every 10 days after calla bears fruit, with a concentration of 0.1% to 0.2%.

5. Light: From the perspective of Calla's own situation, Calla prefers a warm and shady environment in the process of growth, but it should be noted that Calla in different growth stages has different requirements for light. Calla is more tolerant of shade at its growth stage. But when it is in the vigorous growth period, it needs abundant light conditions. Especially during flowering. For calla lily lighting and temperature care, we should pay attention to calla lily in the initial growth stage is more tolerant of shade; into the vigorous growth stage requires sufficient light; to the flowering period more need to have sufficient light, flowering period, if the light is insufficient, it is easy to cause the bud to turn green or has been in bud is not flowering state.

Six, reproduction: Calla can be reproduced through seeds, seeds will germinate at room temperature of 20 degrees can also be reproduced through bulbs. When the horseshoe enters dormancy, it can be replanted by stripping the globules around the plant. It takes about 2-3 years to flower. After budding, move to the shade shed where there is scattered light for maintenance. Be careful not to expose yourself to the sun directly or cover all shade. Calla lily should be semi-shade and humid air, summer if not take measures such as cooling and humidification and prevent strong light irradiation, the most likely to appear yellow leaf color. Or wilting.

7. Disease and pest control: When calla lily is poorly ventilated during the growing season, aphid damage is most likely to occur. 40% omethoate emulsion 1500-2000 times solution can be sprayed to control pests, and pay attention to improving ventilation conditions.

The methods and precautions for breeding calla lily introduced by the above small series hope that after you see it, you will have some help!