How to raise peony flowers, culture methods and matters needing attention / topdressing three times of potted peony flowers
Peony flowers, flower friends should be no stranger, it is often mistaken for peonies, because they look so much alike after flowering! However, it is like, but there is a great difference in habits, which is obvious in the process of raising it. How to raise peony flowers? The following editor carefully collates the cultivation methods and matters needing attention of potted potted peony flowers, very comprehensive, friends who want to raise must have a look!
First, how to raise peony flowers and understand their growth habits
As a highly ornamental flower, many flower friends will choose indoor potted peony flowers, so they all want to know how to grow peony flowers. In this regard, we have to understand the growth habits of Paeonia lactiflora, starting from the soil, fertilizer and water, etc., how specifically, all in the peony flower culture methods and matters needing attention, we continue to look down.
2. Culture methods and matters needing attention of potted peony flowers
1. Soil, acidity soil
Potted peony flowers how to raise, potted soil is the first thing we should consider. It is understood that Paeonia lactiflora is a fleshy root, very fragile, so it needs loose, fertile and slightly acidic sandy soil.
Note: do not raise peony flowers in alkaline soil, because once the alkalinity is too large, it will affect plant growth, resulting in peony leaves yellowing, and even withering and death.
2. Water it properly.
In the cultivation methods and matters needing attention of potted peony flowers, watering is essential, but the demand is not high. In peacetime, flower friends can put peony flowers outdoors, there is no problem to be caught in a light rain, and there is no need to water them frequently.
Note: although peony flowers do not have high requirements for watering, but before and after flowering or when the weather is relatively dry in spring, flower friends should pay attention to it. At this time, it should be properly watered, but the leaves can not be watered, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots.
3. Fertilizing and topdressing three times a year
If you want peony flowers to blossom, fertilization is also very important, but we should remember not to apply too much, otherwise it is easy to burn roots, flower friends should be properly controlled. In the cultivation of peony flowers, generally speaking, we only need to top fertilize three times a year.
Note: three times of topdressing is also required, the first time: when the new shoots are quickly drawn out in spring, and the second or third times: when the leaves and buds of peony are stretching. Topdressing is based on quick-acting fertilizer, which is also called flower-promoting fertilizer.
4. Shaping and pruning
In addition to the above points, how to raise peony flowers, plastic pruning is very important, its purpose is to make peony flowers colorful and robust. It is understood that the pruning of peony flowers mainly includes fixing stem, pruning, removing buds, thinning buds, cutting residual flowers and other work, specific how to do, in the peony flower pruning methods are introduced in detail, not to say much here.
Note: after Frosts Descent, cut off the dead leaves of peony flowers in time to avoid breeding diseases and insect pests. Varieties with fewer branches are generally required to cut off thin diseased branches and retain strong branches.
III. Matters needing attention in planting peony flowers
In the above methods of breeding peony flowers, the editor has introduced several areas that need to be paid attention to, mainly in water and fertilizer. However, in addition to what has been mentioned above, there are a few points that flower friends need to pay attention to. The specific points for attention in planting peony flowers are as follows:
1. Pest control
No matter what is raised indoors, it is necessary to be attacked by diseases and insect pests, and peony flowers are no exception. The main diseases of peony flowers are: Brown spot, anthracnose, etc., the main insect pests are: longicorn beetles, red spiders, etc., we must pay attention to prevention and control. As for how to control, there is a detailed introduction in the prevention and control of peony flower diseases and insect pests, so I won't say much here.
2. Don't transplant frequently.
In addition to diseases and insect pests, flower friends must pay attention to: do not often transplant. Peony flower root is very fragile, once planted, do not move at will, because it is easy to damage the root, thus affecting plant growth and flowering.
3. Flowering maintenance
Peony before flowering, after the emergence of lateral buds, flower friends should be removed in time, so that nutrients can be concentrated, so that peony flowers can bloom beautifully. After the flower fades, if you are not ready to sow and reproduce, you should cut off the pedicel at any time to avoid seed formation, as well as to avoid nutrient consumption.
How to raise peony flowers? Culture methods and matters needing attention of Paeonia lactiflora
Peony, also known as parting grass, has the reputation of "flower immortal" and "flower appearance". It is called "Mayflower God". It is favored by flower friends because of its gorgeous and beautiful flowers and the name of peony, the king of flowers. So how to raise peony? What breeding methods should be paid attention to? Next, let me introduce to you:
Picture: peony flower
I. Culture methods of Paeonia lactiflora
1. Peony planting time: peony like sunshine, cold resistance, the temperature should be cool and afraid of heat, poor growth when high temperature in summer. Autumn is the best time to plant peony.
two。 Soil quality: when planting peony, you should choose sunny land with high topography and good drainage, and do not plant in low-lying places where water is easy to accumulate. Paeonia lactiflora is a fleshy root, so we should choose loose, fertile and slightly acidic sandy soil when planting. It is not suitable to grow in alkaline soil. If the soil is too alkaline, it will cause leaf yellowing, even shrinkage and death.
3. Main points of cultivation: when cultivated in open field, manure should be applied to turn the stables deeply, and the beds should be arranged after finishing. Generally, the height of the border is 10-15 cm, the width of the border is 70 cm, and the length is unlimited. The distance between cultivated plants is 80 cm. During cultivation, dig holes according to the length and size of the root system, pay attention to the root should be extended, should not be too deep, cover the soil to cover the top bud 4cm for the degree, after planting, pour water once, choked soil overwintering.
4. Fertilizer and water management: except for natural precipitation, soil planting does not need to be watered frequently. Usually only in the most water demand before and after flowering and in case of spring drought before and after appropriate watering, in order to supplement the lack of soil moisture, each watering should not be too much. Topdressing should be controlled, three times a year, and the first time it is quickly drawn out in the new shoots. When the leaves and buds are stretching, they mainly apply quick-acting fertilizer, which is called flower-promoting fertilizer.
5. Plastic pruning: in order to make peony flowers colorful and grow healthily, plastic pruning is very important. Peony plastic surgery mainly includes fixing stem, pruning, removing buds, thinning buds, cutting off residual flowers and so on. Paeonia lactiflora can be dried after 2-3 years. For the varieties with strong growth potential and exuberant growth, they can be pruned into independent peony. For the varieties with weak growth potential and small number of branches, the thin and weak branches are generally cut off and the strong branches are retained.
6. Pest control: common diseases and insect pests of peony are brown spot, anthrax, rust, root rot and root nodule nematode disease, longicorn beetle, red spider, beetle, mole cricket and so on. The prevention and control of diseases and insect pests should give priority to early prevention, once diseases and insect pests occur. According to the degree of occurrence, according to the above-mentioned dosage, the interval between spraying should be appropriately shortened and the frequency of drug use should be increased.
Picture: peony flower
II. Matters needing attention in planting Paeonia lactiflora
1. Paeonia lactiflora can not be transplanted frequently after planting, otherwise it will damage the root and affect the growth and flowering. In order to make the peony grow well, reasonable fertilization is needed every year. After each fertilization, enough water should be irrigated, and the soil should be loosened immediately to reduce water evaporation. Weeding should be often ploughed in the rainy season.
two。 After potted peony, Frosts Descent cut off the withered branches and leaves to prevent the breeding of diseases and insect pests. During the overwintering period, there is no need to move indoors, put it on the balcony or under the eaves where there is plenty of sunshine, and the basin soil should not be too dry.
3. Before the peony blossoms, after the lateral buds appear, they can be removed in time to concentrate nutrients and promote the beauty of the top bud flowers. After the flower fades, if you do not plan to sow and reproduce, you should cut off the pedicel at any time so as not to seed and consume nutrients.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of how to raise Paeonia lactiflora
Paeonia lactiflora, alias general from grass, belongs to Saxifraga, Ranunculaceae Paeonia lactiflora belongs to perennial herbaceous flowers. How to raise peony? Today, I'm going to tell you about the breeding methods and matters needing attention of peony.
Culture methods of Paeonia lactiflora
1. Planting time of Paeonia lactiflora: Paeonia lactiflora likes sunshine and cold tolerance, and it should be cool and afraid of heat when the temperature is high, and it does not grow well at high temperature in summer. Autumn is the best time to plant peony.
2. Soil quality: when planting peony, you should choose sunny land with high topography and good drainage, and do not plant it in low-lying places where it is easy to accumulate water. Paeonia lactiflora is a fleshy root, so we should choose loose, fertile and slightly acidic sandy soil when planting. It is not suitable to grow in alkaline soil. If the soil is too alkaline, it will cause leaf yellowing, even shrinkage and death.
3. Main points of cultivation: when cultivated in open field, manure should be applied to turn the stables deeply, and the beds should be arranged after fining. Generally, the height of the border is 10-15 cm, the width of the border is 70 cm, and the length is unlimited. The distance between cultivated plants is 80 cm. During cultivation, dig holes according to the length and size of the root system, pay attention to the root should be extended, should not be too deep, cover the soil to cover the top bud 4cm for the degree, after planting, pour water once, choked soil overwintering.
4. Fertilizer and water management: peony does not need to be watered frequently except for natural precipitation. Usually only in the most water demand before and after flowering and in case of spring drought before and after appropriate watering, in order to supplement the lack of soil moisture, each watering should not be too much. Topdressing should be controlled, three times a year, and the first time it is quickly drawn out in the new shoots. When the leaves and buds are stretching, they mainly apply quick-acting fertilizer, which is called flower-promoting fertilizer.
5. Shaping and pruning: in order to make peony flowers colorful and robust, shaping and pruning is very important. Peony plastic surgery mainly includes fixing stem, pruning, removing buds, thinning buds, cutting off residual flowers and so on. Paeonia lactiflora can be dried after 2-3 years. For the varieties with strong growth potential and exuberant growth, they can be pruned into independent peony. For the varieties with weak growth potential and small number of branches, the thin and weak branches are generally cut off and the strong branches are retained.
6. pest control: the common diseases and insect pests of peony are brown spot, anthrax, rust, root rot and root nodule nematode disease, longicorn beetle, red spider, beetle, mole cricket and so on. The prevention and control of diseases and insect pests should give priority to early prevention, once diseases and insect pests occur. According to the degree of occurrence, according to the above-mentioned dosage, the interval between spraying should be appropriately shortened and the frequency of drug use should be increased.
Precautions for Paeonia lactiflora culture:
Paeonia lactiflora can not be transplanted frequently after planting, otherwise it will damage the root and affect the growth and flowering. In order to make the peony grow well, reasonable fertilization is needed every year. After each fertilization, enough water should be irrigated, and the soil should be loosened immediately to reduce water evaporation. Weeding should be often ploughed in the rainy season.
After potted peony, Frosts Descent cut off the withered branches and leaves to prevent the breeding of diseases and insect pests. During the overwintering period, there is no need to move indoors, put it on the balcony or under the eaves where there is plenty of sunshine, and the basin soil should not be too dry.
Before the peony blossoms, after the lateral buds appear, they can be removed in time to concentrate nutrients and promote the beauty of the top bud flowers. After the flower fades, if you do not plan to sow and reproduce, you should cut off the pedicel at any time so as not to seed and consume nutrients.
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