How to water camellias, the watering methods and precautions of camellias are different in four seasons.
The beauty of camellias is self-evident, and its shape, color, and even fragrance are unique, so it is known as one of the top ten famous flowers in China. However, if you want the camellias to bloom beautifully, reasonable watering is the key. How to water the camellias? The following are the watering methods and points for attention of camellias. Follow the editor to have a look.
How to water camellias, time / method
Watering is a discipline, especially watering camellias. In life, not watering can be said to be one of the important reasons why many orchid friends can not raise camellias well. Too much watering will cause camellias leaves to turn yellow, and too little camellias will lose their leaves. Therefore, how to water camellias, it is very important to master the watering method of camellias.
Second, the method of watering camellias (1) how to judge that camellias should be watered
In understanding the watering method of camellias, the editor first introduces how to judge that camellias should be watered. Different environments, watering times, dosage are different. And this needs to be judged by ourselves. Here are three ways to judge whether camellias should be watered or not. The specific operations are as follows:
1. Knock on the basin: whether camellias should be watered, the easiest way is to knock on the basin. Specific method: tap the flowerpot with your fingers in 3 places, the sound is clear that there is enough water in the flower soil, and the sound is dull, which means that the basin is dry and needs watering at this time.
Weight: if you are sensitive to weight, you can hold up the flowerpot and feel important before watering the camellias. If it feels light, it should be watered at this time. Of course, this weighing also needs a process, otherwise it is easy to make mistakes.
3, soil exploration: how to judge whether camellias should be watered, in addition to the above two methods, the simplest and most direct is to explore the soil. Specific method: flower friends can insert their fingers into the pot soil in 3 places to feel it. If it's wet, don't water it. If it's dry, you can't even put your fingers into it. It's time to water it.
(2) the method of watering camellias in four seasons.
1. Spring, once a day
Camellias like a humid environment, so watering should be diligent, but the frequency of watering should vary according to the seasons. In spring, the temperature gradually rises, watering can be properly watered once a day. But it should be noted that you can keep the basin soil moist.
2. Twice a day in summer
In summer, the temperature is so high that you need to increase the number of watering times and keep it twice a day. In addition to the daily watering, it is also necessary to spray water on the camellia plants frequently.
3. Autumn, once or twice a day
In autumn, the weather is relatively dry, watering is the same as in spring, once a day; in late September, we can start to increase the frequency of watering, just like in summer, watering twice a day can promote the growth of camellias.
4. Once every two to three days in winter
In winter, the temperature is very low, water evaporation is slow, watering should be reduced properly, the soil should be dry, and water should be watered every two to three days. In addition, in the flowering period, pay attention to keep the soil moist, it is best not to dry out. Generally speaking, the watering method of camellias is: more watering in spring, summer, autumn and flowering, and water control in winter.
(3) points for attention in watering camellias
1. The material of flowerpots: when cultivating camellias, the amount of water in different flowerpots is different. If it is a mud basin, then the basin soil will be easier to dry, especially when the evaporation is more exuberant in summer, it needs more watering. If the purple sand basin or glaze basin is used, the drainage is relatively poor, so it should be watered less when watering.
2, watering time: in spring and autumn, do not water in the morning and noon, any other time; in summer, do not water at noon, should be watered in the morning and evening; in winter, watering is usually when the temperature is high at noon, do not water in the morning and evening, when watering, you should pay attention to the water temperature, not too low.
Third, what to do if the camellias are watered too much? change the pot soil
If there has been too much watering of camellias, everyone should stop watering immediately. Remove the yellow and withered branches and leaves from the camellias and often loosen the soil to make the soil well ventilated. Can also be used in the soil with chopsticks and other things to tie a number of holes to help ventilation and drainage. In addition, you can change the pot soil to make the camellias refreshing again.
How to water the camellias? Watering method of camellias
In family gardening, what puzzles flower friends most should be the problem of how to water camellias. the same is true for camellias watering. New camellias do not know how to water camellias. Camellias watering should not only pay attention to routine matters needing attention, but also need to pay attention to watering methods in different seasons.
Watering method of camellias
The dry room of normal camellias is wet, dry and watered several times, dry until the leaves are a little sagging, and the basin soil is a little cracked. Tapping the basin with fingers and joints clearly shows that it is dry and thorough, which is conducive to the entry of air and release roots, dry roots and wet leaves. Healthy flowers make them strong.
Watering thoroughly means that the water will run out in about 10 seconds to 2 minutes after watering. Generally, the dry flowers must be rewatered after the first watering and must be rewatered for more than 10 seconds.
It should be noted that the flowering period can not be dry, the basin soil should be a little wet, and 4-5 days after fertilization, the basin soil should also be wet to facilitate the absorption of fertilizer. The drying time is usually when the new leaves are drawn and the buds are born, and the rainy season and winter are slightly drier. But it is important to note that it is wet before the cold wave in winter, and the potted soil is too dry for flowers to resist freezing.
The grafted flowers and the unsturdy camellias whose buds are not full should be on the dry side, especially the camellias that are not strong and stiff seedlings must be dried more than 2 times in a row, and the air must be cracked in the pot soil before they can be watered to raise the roots. after the root is cultivated, the bud head is full and strong and then carry on normal maintenance. if the grafted camellias dry quickly and the buds are full and strong, they must constantly replenish moisture and not be too dry, otherwise over-dry grafted flowers may have rigid seedlings. On the other hand, the stiff seedlings of grafted flowers usually die at one time. Because the roots of grafted flowers are fragile.
Let's talk about the special stage of watering camellias and all kinds of watering water:
I. the special stage of watering camellias
The bud development stage of ① camellias: from May to June is the differentiation stage of camellia flower buds and the transformation stage from vegetative growth to reproductive growth. During this period of time, it is necessary to properly control moisture, make the basin soil dry, promote the reproductive growth of camellias and inhibit the vegetative growth. Wait until the bud is formed, and then return to normal watering.
The flowering stage of ② camellias: in the process of flowering, camellias consume more water and increase water demand. If they are not watered enough in time, some camellias will not blossom when they see buds. Even if the flowers bloom, they are small and godless. If the above phenomenon is found, it should be watered immediately to restore it. Of course, watering should not be too much to prevent stagnant water from rotting the roots.
Seedling stage of ③ camellias: the seedlings of camellias being cultivated should be properly watered to keep the soil moist, promote vegetative growth, and let the seedlings produce more new branches. At the same time, with the growth of camellias and the increase of root system, the pot soil was gradually "dry and wet". After a year or so of transition, the general principle of camellia watering was "dry and thoroughly watered".
The winter stage of ④ camellias: from late October, with the decrease of air temperature, the evaporation of branches and leaves of camellias decreased, the water requirement of roots was small, and the growth was slow. Therefore, to reduce watering, so that the pot soil is dry, but for part of the flowering camellia, because of its special needs, should be properly watered to ensure that it blossoms well.
Second, all kinds of water for watering camellias
① natural water: camellias are best watered with natural water, because natural water has the following three characteristics, which is very beneficial to the growth of camellias. Rain Water, who fell from the sky, does not contain minerals or alkalinity, so it is most suitable for watering camellias. This is one of the characteristics of natural water.
There is a kind of nitride in the air, which is often condensed in the raindrop. If you encounter lightning, it can oxidize nitrogen and become nitrogen oxide in the raindrop. Falling to the ground is a good fertilizer for camellias. This is the second characteristic of natural water.
Rain Water has more light water than heavy water. Because the heavy water is radioactive, it has an inhibitory effect on camellias. Light water contains less gas and is more active, which is beneficial to the dissolution of nutrients and facilitate the absorption of camellias. This is the third feature of natural water.
② rice water: this kind of water is most suitable for watering camellias, killing two birds with one stone. Application method: the fermented rice washing water can be diluted by adding more than 2gam3 natural water or sun-weathered tap water.
③ tap water: because tap water contains hundreds of minerals and bleach, it is harmful to water camellias directly. It is best to store tap water in a container and expose it to the sun for 2 days. Through photothermal and weathering, chlorine in water is evaporated, carbonate, sodium chloride, calcium and magnesium ions are precipitated, and then poured. Another way is to put the water in a large container and put vitamin C1 tablets (1OO mg) in every 5 kilograms of tap water. After a few minutes, the chlorine in the water disappears and can be used to irrigate camellias, which is beneficial to the growth of camellias.
Conclusion: the above is the problem of watering camellias introduced by the editor. I hope it will be helpful for you to plant camellias.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of Camellia in four Seasons
Camellia is the favorite ornamental plant in life for many people. It blossoms as its name does, and it blossoms constantly in four seasons, with bright colors and rich fragrance, and its ornamental value is particularly high, but it is not easy to raise this beautiful tea. It is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of its breeding methods, but also know what it needs to pay attention to in the breeding process.
Culture method of Camellia in four Seasons
1. Soil
The cultivation of camellias has relatively high requirements for the soil. This plant likes fertile soil with high humus content, and the ph value of the soil should be between 5 and 6.5, keeping it slightly acidic. When raising camellias at home, 50% of the mountain soil can be used. 40% edible fungus residue and 10% cake fertilizer powder are added to make pot soil which is most beneficial to the growth of camellias.
2. Lighting conditions
Four seasons camellias like plenty of sunshine during breeding, but it is afraid of direct sunlight. Usually in spring and autumn, you can put it directly in a sunny environment, but after entering the hot summer, be sure to move it to a shady area that can not be illuminated by strong light, or its leaves will turn yellow and die in serious cases.
3. Fertilization and watering
Camellias like humid environment, usually should be timely watering, summer and autumn can be watered at noon, and every 2 to 3 days watering, into the summer, it should be watered every day, and once in the morning and evening. The demand for fertilizer for camellias in the four seasons is also relatively large, under normal circumstances, you can apply fertilizer once a month, after entering the winter, you can stop identifying nitrogen fertilizer, the material can not apply thick fertilizer, it is best to choose thin liquid fertilizer.
Matters needing attention in culture
When raising camellias of the four seasons, we must pay attention to pruning, cut off his illness and mental retardation in time, and clean up the over-dense buds after she enters the flowering period. only in this way can we maintain the exuberant growth of the good-looking plant type. In addition, when breeding camellias, we should also pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases, and spray drugs in time after the discovery of black mildew and anthracnose.
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