How to raise crape myrtle, the cultivation method / light of crape myrtle should be sufficient
Crape myrtle is a kind of well-known plant, which is highly ornamental. It is planted in many areas of our country, and many people choose to keep it at home, but the method of raising crape myrtle at home is very important. What is the culture method of crape myrtle? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how to raise crape myrtle flowers
If you want to know how to raise crape myrtle, you must first understand its growth habits. Crape myrtle is a light-loving plant, so you must keep enough light when you breed it. Of course, there are many places to pay attention to. The breeding methods of crape myrtle are described in detail below, and we will move on to the next.
Second, the culture method of crape myrtle
1. Soil selection
In the cultivation of crape myrtle, the choice of soil is the first step, but also a more important step, so we need to pay special attention. We'd better choose a more fertile sandy soil, which has better drainage and will be more conducive to the absorption of nutrients by crape myrtle flowers.
two。 Fertilization requirements
Among the cultivation methods of crape myrtle, fertilization is a more important link. Although crape myrtle does not require too much fertilizer, it is also necessary in the process of growth. It is generally necessary to apply fertilizer once in spring when raising crape myrtle, and then fertilize once after falling leaves in autumn. Fertilizer we can choose special flower fertilizer, but we need to dilute it before fertilization, otherwise it is easy to burn the plant.
3. Watering requirement
In the conservation of crape myrtle flowers, water is essential, so must be watered frequently. However, we should pay attention to the amount of water when watering, not too much, if too much water causes stagnant water, it is easy to cause rotten roots, just keep the soil moist when watering.
4. Lighting requirement
Crape myrtle is a kind of light-loving plant, so light is very important in the cultivation method of crape myrtle, if the light is not enough, it is likely to cause it not to blossom, so it is necessary to maintain sufficient light when culturing. Only in this way can crape myrtle grow better.
5. Pay attention to cold prevention
Although crape myrtle is a relatively cold-resistant plant, it is necessary to do a good job of preventing the cold in the seedling stage for it to grow up. At this time, if it is cold, it is likely to cause it to fail to grow, which we have to remember.
6. Pest control
Crape myrtle, like most plants, is very afraid of diseases and insect pests. If the cultivation method of crape myrtle is wrong, this phenomenon is very likely to occur. If it occurs, we need to carry out prevention and control. You can refer to the article on pest and pest control of crape myrtle, which is not introduced too much here.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of how to raise crape myrtle in winter
Many people like crape myrtle and usually raise it at home, but they can't raise it well, especially in winter. Today, the editor makes a special introduction to the breeding method of crape myrtle. I will also focus on how to raise crape myrtle in winter.
How to raise crape myrtle in winter
1. How to raise crape myrtle in winter
In winter, crape myrtle culture should first pay attention to temperature regulation, its cold tolerance is relatively poor, crape myrtle can not be put in the environment after five degrees, otherwise it will die because the temperature is too low, in addition, in winter crape myrtle culture should also pay attention to fertilizer management, because crape myrtle is dormant in winter, there is little need for water and fertilizer, excessive application will make crape myrtle die.
2. Culture methods of crape myrtle.
Crape myrtle is a kind of positive plant, like the sufficient environment in the sun, also like the moist and fertile soil, usually culture crape myrtle to let the soil have good drainage, avoid stagnant water rotten roots, the best time to plant crape myrtle every year in March and April, to Ching Ming Festival before and after the best, to plant its roots with soil, watering enough water after planting, put in a cool place to slow seedling for a week.
3. Matters needing attention in culturing crape myrtle
At ordinary times, the cultivation of crape myrtle must be paid attention to, it needs to change the basin in time, otherwise it is not conducive to root growth, the time of changing the basin should be once every two years, in the spring of every year, sufficient bottom fertilizer should be put in the basin soil during the growth of Chinese and foreign crape myrtle flowers, diseases and insect pests will also occur during the growth of Chinese and foreign crape myrtle flowers, which is mostly caused by lack of light, drugs should be sprayed in time, and it should also be moved to a sunny environment.
How to raise crape myrtle flower matters needing attention in culturing crape myrtle
Crape myrtle famous hundred-day red is a very good decorative flower species, and want to breed it well in advance to understand some crape myrtle breeding methods and matters needing attention is very comparative. The next content is to talk to you about how to raise crape myrtle.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of crape myrtle
1. The culture method of crape myrtle: crape myrtle is a positive tree species. When planting, we should choose a sunny environment, the soil should be moist and fertile, and have good drainage at the same time. The transplanting time of crape myrtle is from March to early April, with Ching Ming Festival as the best, followed by autumn. When transplanting, the plant should take the soil, leave the trunk 100 to 120 cm to cut off the upper part, and wait until the new shoots grow out, leaving 3 or 4 main branches with the best angle to let it blossom.
2. Light watering: crape myrtle is a light-loving plant, so it must be placed in the outdoor sunshine during the growing season. At the same time, crape myrtle requires a lot of water in the growing season, so it needs to keep the soil moist. Keep the basin soil moist in spring and east, and water each in the morning and evening in summer and autumn. In case of high temperature, you can increase the frequency of watering.
3. Regular fertilization: crape myrtle is a fertilizer-loving plant. Lack of fertilizer in potted crape myrtle will lead to weak branches and yellowing color, resulting in weak plant growth, little or no flowering, but excessive fertilization will lead to excessive growth of branches and leaves. More fertilizer can be applied in the vigorous growth season in spring and summer, less fertilizer in autumn, no fertilization in dormancy in winter, and no fertilization in rainy season and hot noon in summer.
At the same time, the principle of frequent application of thin fertilizer should be followed, the combination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be used in early March, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied once from late May to early June to promote the enlargement of flower buds, strong branches and promoting flowers should be applied in late July and early September, respectively. Fertilizer for cake fertilizer and so on, so as to make the flowers more beautiful.
4. Shaping and pruning: crape myrtle has strong branching power and large growth of new shoots, so it is very resistant to pruning. Crape myrtle flowers should be cut off after flowering, which can prolong the flowering period, and some cross branches, diseased branches and radiation branches should be cut off in time so as not to consume excess nutrients. At the same time, in order to beautify the shape, generally cut 1 cm above the plump terminal bud of other branches, retaining about 5 cm.
5. Change the basin in time: potted crape myrtle needs to change the basin soil every two to three years. 5% loose mountain soil, 3% pastoral soil and 2% fine river sand are mixed into culture soil. when changing the basin, you can use bone powder, bean cake powder and other organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer, mixed on the surface of the soil, so that the fertilizer can not be in direct contact with the root system, so as not to burn the root system and affect the plant growth.
After talking about the breeding methods of crape myrtle, let's talk about the methods of pest control of crape myrtle.
The common diseases and insect pests of crape myrtle are shell insects, aphids, powder aphids and coal fouling disease. Crape myrtle is vulnerable to shell insects under the condition of insufficient light and poor ventilation, which can also cause coal fouling disease, withering and yellowing leaves and early defoliation. Scale insects can be sprayed with 1000 times of dimethoate EC, or poisoned with 3% Fangludan granular soil. In the plum rain, aphids and powder aphids are often harmed, causing the leaves to turn yellow or stained with oily dirt on the leaves, and then the leaves are removed, affecting inflorescence formation, which can be sprayed with 1500 times diluted with dimethoate, or killed with dichlorvos emulsion 1000-1200 times. Once crape myrtle is infected with coal fouling disease, it can be prevented and treated with stone-sulfur mixture.
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