Cyclamen basin change and later management

1. Time to change basin

The first time to change the basin between Qingming Festival and Grain Rain, when cyclamen has grown 10 leaves left and right, when the outdoor temperature is 18 degrees Celsius-25 degrees Celsius (take Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province as an example), the temperature difference between day and night is large. After changing the basin, the nutrient supply area in the matrix can be increased in time, which provides the necessary conditions for the first vigorous growth period of cyclamen.

The last time to change the basin was from the Beginning of Autumn to Frosts Descent, and this was the last time. At this time, changing the basin not only increased the nutrient supply area in the substrate, but also increased the water storage capacity of each watering, providing sufficient water and fertilizer resources for fast-growing plants.

two。 Selection of flowerpots

In order to create a good growth environment for cyclamen, it is best to use a well-breathable sukiyaki mud basin. In recent years, black plastic nutrition bowl has been favored because of its low price, easy to move, small size and many other advantages, but its air permeability is slightly lower than that of plain fired mud basin. The polyethylene plastic flowerpots sold in the market have higher requirements for the matrix, if the self-made matrix is not sure enough, it is best not to use it.

The newly purchased sukiyaki mud basin needs to be soaked in clean water for 30 minutes before use, because the pores of the new basin are large and many, and the water in the matrix is quickly absorbed by the basin wall after watering, resulting in insufficient water supply for the plant. The used mud basin should be soaked in potassium permanganate solution or 1000 times broad-spectrum fungicide solution for 30 minutes, and the dirt, moss and other attachments inside and outside the basin should be removed at the same time. For the first time, you should choose a flowerpot with a □ diameter of 13mm and 16cm, and a flowerpot with a □ diameter of 18mm and 22cm.

3. Preparation of matrix

The formula of the substrate used when changing the pot should be basically the same as the transplanting substrate, which can ensure a better combination of the original substrate and the new substrate and make the plant roots adapt to the new substrate environment as soon as possible. The difference is that the proportion of barnyard manure should be increased in the original formula, and the proportion of stable manure in the substrate used in the first pot change is 3pm 10. In addition to increasing the proportion of barnyard manure to 4pm 10 in the last pot change, an appropriate amount of granular phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer should be added to the substrate to ensure that the finished plant has a fixed source of nutrients in the physiological processes such as budding, flowering and fruiting. Cyclamen basin change and later management

Cyclamen basin change process time

The first time to change the basin is from Qingming to Grain Rain. The outdoor temperature in the north is 18 ℃-25 ℃, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. After changing the basin, the nutrient supply area in the matrix can be increased in time, which provides the necessary conditions for the first growing period of cyclamen.

The second time to change the basin was from the Beginning of Autumn to Frosts Descent.

Flowerpot selection

It is best to use a vegetarian burning mud basin with good breathability. the newly bought plain burning mud basin should be soaked in clean water for 30 minutes before it can be used. The old mud basin should be soaked and disinfected with 120000 potassium permanganate solution or 1000 times broad-spectrum fungicide solution for 30 minutes, while removing dirt, moss and other attachments inside and outside the basin.

Preparation of matrix

Change the basin substrate in the previous planting substrate to increase the proportion of barnyard manure, add an appropriate amount of granular phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer.

Method of changing basin

When changing the basin, it should be carried out under the environment covered with sunshade net.

First fill the basin bottom with 2 cm thick furnace ash or coarse sand as the drainage layer, and then fill in a little matrix. Knock out the tuo plant and put it in the middle of the flowerpot, then fill the flowerpot with the matrix and compact it. Note that the 1 stroke 3 of the plant bulb is exposed to the matrix and the matrix is 2 cm below the rim of the basin.

Management of seedling stage after cyclamen changing basin

Pour the substrate into water, pay attention to moisturizing during the slow seedling period, and disinfect the wound with broken petiole in time. The usual method is to spray agricultural streptomycin with 800 times liquid to the plant. You can enter the regular management after about a week.

First basin change management

Every 10 days, 800 times as much liquid fertilizer is sprayed on the leaves every 7m, shading the plants between 10:00 and 4pm. Control watering, in line with the basic principle of dry rather than wet, when the substrate is dry to the extent that the leaves are about to wilt, and then water through.

Management of the second basin change

Fully mature thin fertilizer and water made from bean cake or horseshoe retting was applied every half a month, and 300-500 times liquid potassium dihydrogen phosphate fertilizer was sprayed on the leaves three times a month. Winter flowerpots should be placed at a certain distance to avoid overlapping leaves. You can remove too many leaves from the center of the plant and often turn the flowerpot according to the growth of the plant.

When does cyclamen change the basin? The method of changing the basin of cyclamen and its later management

Cyclamen flowers bloom gorgeously, attracting visitors from the clouds, but it is not delicate, the growth is quite exuberant, a little careless is easy to burst. Therefore, in order to maintain the healthy growth and ornamental value of cyclamen, we need to change the basin of cyclamen. So, when will cyclamen change the basin? Next, the editor will introduce the method of changing the basin of cyclamen and its later management.

Picture: the method of changing the basin of cyclamen

First, the method of changing the basin of cyclamen

1. Time to change basin

The first time to change the basin is from Qingming to Grain Rain. The outdoor temperature in the north is 18 ℃-25 ℃, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. After changing the basin, the nutrient supply area in the matrix can be increased in time, which provides the necessary conditions for the first growing period of cyclamen.

The second time to change the basin was from the Beginning of Autumn to Frosts Descent.

two。 Flowerpot selection

It is best to use a vegetarian burning mud basin with good breathability. the newly bought plain burning mud basin should be soaked in clean water for 30 minutes before it can be used. The old mud basin should be soaked and disinfected with 120000 potassium permanganate solution or 1000 times broad-spectrum fungicide solution for 30 minutes, while removing dirt, moss and other attachments inside and outside the basin.

3. Preparation of matrix

Change the basin substrate in the previous planting substrate to increase the proportion of barnyard manure, add an appropriate amount of granular phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer.

4. Method of changing basin

When changing the basin, it should be carried out under the environment covered with sunshade net.

First fill the basin bottom with 2 cm thick furnace ash or coarse sand as the drainage layer, and then fill in a little matrix. Knock out the tuo plant and put it in the middle of the flowerpot, then fill the flowerpot with the matrix and compact it. Note that the 1 stroke 3 of the plant bulb is exposed to the matrix and the matrix is 2 cm below the rim of the basin.

Picture: the method of changing the basin of cyclamen

Second, the late management of cyclamen after changing the basin.

1. Seedling stage management

Pour the substrate into water, pay attention to moisturizing during the slow seedling period, and disinfect the wound with broken petiole in time. The usual method is to spray agricultural streptomycin with 800 times liquid to the plant. You can enter the regular management after about a week.

two。 First basin change management

Every 10 days, 800 times as much liquid fertilizer is sprayed on the leaves every 7m, shading the plants between 10:00 and 4pm. To control watering, we should follow the basic principle of dry rather than wet, and water thoroughly when the substrate is dry to the extent that the leaves are about to wilt.

3. Management of the second basin change

Fully mature thin fertilizer and water made from bean cake or horsetail retting were applied every half a month, and liquid potassium dihydrogen phosphate was sprayed on the leaves three times a month. Winter flowerpots should be placed at a certain distance to avoid overlapping leaves. You can remove too many leaves from the center of the plant and often turn the flowerpot according to the growth of the plant.

The above is all about cyclamen basin change method and its later management. Cyclamen basin change is of great significance to its growth health and ornamental value. We should also be patient and master cyclamen basin change method and late management.