How to raise Diaozhumei, the breeding method and matters needing attention / humidity are very important.

Diaozhumei is well known for its unique leaves, precisely because it is highly ornamental in its efficacy and function, so it is often hung on the wall by potted plants, so how can it look better? Today we will learn more about the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Diaozhumei.

How to raise Diaozhu Mei

Chimonanthus angustifolia belongs to the perennial herb of Campanulaceae. To understand how to raise Dianzhu plum, we must first know its most suitable growth environment. It likes the shady and humid environment and is afraid of sun exposure; it can survive at a low temperature of 8 degrees, but its cold resistance is general, and it does not like the weather where the hot temperature is too high; it requires higher air humidity; it is not resistant to drought and has a certain ability to withstand water and moisture.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of hanging bamboo plum

I. growth environment

1. Temperature

The most suitable temperature for the growth of Phyllostachys pubescens is 15-25 degrees. It can grow normally when the temperature is higher than 14 degrees, but it will grow very slowly when the temperature is lower than 10 degrees. It can safely survive the winter at 5 degrees, and the growth rate is relatively fast in spring, summer and autumn.

Note: when the temperature is lower than 10 degrees, you should pay attention to keeping warm. Although you can survive at 0 degrees, it is easy to dry leaves in a low temperature environment for a long time.

2. Lighting

When Diaozhumei was first found, it often appeared on the wet ground, it has higher requirements for light, like the environment with sufficient light, which can make the leaves more colorful, but do not like the strong light.

Note: do not let Diaozhumei in the sun for a long time, that will cause the leaves to zoom, and in the lack of light, its stems and leaves will be scattered, the color will also fade, so the light is too strong or too weak is not appropriate.

3. Humidity

Hanging bamboo plum likes the environment with high humidity, so you can spray water to the leaves in summer. You should pay attention to moisturizing in spring and autumn. Keeping the humidity above 60% can promote its stems and leaves to flourish.

Note: in the breeding methods and precautions of hanging bamboo plum, humidity is often easy to ignore, if in too dry air, it will appear leaf tip dry scorch situation, to come in to avoid this situation.

2. Culture methods

1. Soil selection

When pot planting bamboo plum, the soil should be fertile and loose, good drainage, can choose rotten leaf soil, garden soil, river sand according to the proportion of 4:4:2, and maintain the air permeability of the soil.

Matters needing attention: in the breeding methods and matters needing attention, the choice of soil is very critical, it is the basis for the healthy growth of Diaozhu plum, and the selected soil had better be disinfected before potting, so as to avoid the emergence of diseases and insect pests.

2. Watering

Often watering the bamboo plum can ensure the soil moist and relatively high humidity, its state is different in the four seasons, so the watering times and quantity are not the same, and need to be adjusted in time.

Note: the purpose of watering is to provide enough water while keeping the basin soil moist and high humidity, but do not water too much, which is a big taboo when growing plants.

3. Fertilization

During the growing period, fertilizer can be applied once in about 20 days, mainly thin liquid fertilizer or compound chemical fertilizer, and fertilization can be reduced or stopped when the temperature is high or low.

Note: when applying fertilizer, you should avoid spilling liquid fertilizer on the leaves, otherwise the phenomenon of yellow leaves may occur, and you need to pay attention to balanced nutrition, do not simply apply nitrogen fertilizer or phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and so on.

How to plant Diaozhumei to be beautiful?

In addition to the above six points, if you want to make Diaozhu plum more beautiful, you must also pay attention to regular pruning, because yellowing or falling leaves often occur during the planting process, and pruning too long or withered old branches can promote new job growth and make Diaozhu plum more beautiful.

How to raise Diaozhumei? Culture methods and matters needing attention of hanging bamboo plum

Picture: Diaozhumei

[FAQ] how to raise Diaozhumei? Culture methods and matters needing attention of hanging bamboo plum

[expert answers]

1. Soil: Dianzhu plum has strong adaptability and does not have high requirements for soil, but it grows better in fertile and loose soil.

2. Sunshine: Diaozhumei is afraid of strong light, so it needs to be maintained in the semi-shade, or give it 70% shade. For indoor maintenance, put it in a brightly lit place as far as possible, and move to outdoor semi-shade or shade for a month every one or two months to accumulate nutrients and restore growth. 3. Temperature: the optimum growth temperature of Phyllostachys pubescens is 18 ℃ ~ 30 ℃, avoid cold frost, the overwintering temperature needs to be kept above 10 ℃, and go into dormancy when the air temperature drops below 4 ℃ in winter. If the ambient temperature is close to 0 ℃, it will die of frostbite.

4. Fertilization: Dianzhu plum requires more fertilizer and water, but it is most afraid of random fertilization, concentrated fertilizer and partial application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potash fertilizer. It is required to follow the principle of "frequent application of light fertilizer, less amount and more times, and complete nutrition".

5. Pruning: if the plant has been cultivated for too long, the basal leaves often fall off, which affects the ornamental. At this time, the overlong branches and leaves should be cut off to promote the new buds at the base of the stem to sprout and grow new branches and leaves.

6. Propagation: cutting and ramet propagation, which can be carried out all year round. Cuttings can be combined with heart-picking, cut strong branches and shoots as cuttings, insert them into the river sand and put them in a semi-shady place to keep them moist and easy to root. The stem of Phyllostachys pubescens is creeping on the ground, and it can be separated and planted to form a new plant after taking root at the node.

7, nurture: the growing season should keep the basin soil moist, and often spray water to the stems and leaves, in order to maintain a higher air humidity, so as not to dry leaves. Apply dilute liquid fertilizer every 15 days or so, but pay attention not to apply too much fertilizer, if you apply too much nitrogen fertilizer, the leaf color will fade. Hanging bamboo plum like semi-overcast environment, spring and autumn season should be placed in the indoor bright scattered light, summer in a well-ventilated place to maintain, to avoid exposure to the hot sun. The room temperature in winter should be kept above 9 ℃, and the amount of water should be reduced appropriately. If too much water is watered at this time and the basin is moist for a long time, it is easy to cause rotten roots and yellow leaves. Winter should be placed on the windowsill facing south, so that it is appropriate to see more sunshine.

[editor's comments] hanging bamboo plum is easy to raise and can reproduce in large numbers, but for the sake of aesthetics, we usually use cutting methods to propagate, and others can be protected in the breeding process. The above is the article "breeding methods and matters needing attention of hanging bamboo plum" sorted out by the first agricultural economic editor for you. I hope it will be helpful to you. Thank you for your attention and support to the first agricultural economy.

How to raise Diaozhumei Culture methods and matters needing attention

Diaozhu plum propagates quickly and is often used for cultivation and ornamental. There are also a lot of hanging bamboo plum in the garden, campus, residential and other wet places have grown into a wild, semi-wild state, let's take a look at the breeding methods and points for attention!

How to raise Diaozhu Mei

1. Soil requirements

Hanging bamboo plum has no special requirements for the soil, it is basically the kind that can live as soon as it is inserted.

2. Moisture requirements

Diaozhu plum likes to be wet, watering once a day during the growing period, keeping the soil moist, spraying water to the leaves and reducing the amount of water in winter.

3. Fertilization requirements

During the growing period, liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month.

4. Temperature requirement

The suitable temperature for the growth of Prunus mume is 10-25 ℃, and the overwintering temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃. It likes semi-overcast and avoids the hot sun. But in the shade for a long time, often lead to long stems and leaves, leaf color lighter.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Prunus mume

I. the culture method of hanging bamboo plum

1. Soil: the requirement of Diaozhumei on soil is not high, but it grows better in fertile and loose soil, so it is suitable to choose rotten leaf soil, 40% garden soil and 20% river sand.

2. Sunshine: Diaozhumei is afraid of strong light, so it needs to be maintained in a semi-shaded place, or give it 70% shade, and keep it indoors in a place with bright light as far as possible.

3. Temperature: the optimum growth temperature of Phyllostachys pubescens is 18: 30 ℃, avoid cold frost, the overwintering temperature is more than 10 ℃, the air temperature is below 4 ℃, and will die of frostbite when the temperature is close to 0 ℃.

4. Fertilization: Dianzhu plum requires more fertilizer and water, but it is most afraid of random fertilization, concentrated fertilizer and partial application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potash fertilizer. It is required to follow the principle of "frequent application of light fertilizer, less amount and more times, and complete nutrition".

5. Pruning: if the plant has been cultivated for too long, the basal leaves often fall off, which affects the ornamental. At this time, the overlong branches and leaves should be cut off to promote the new buds at the base of the stem to sprout and grow new branches and leaves.

II. Points for attention of Diaozhumei

1. Hanging bamboo plum should be cultured indoors near the south window in spring and autumn, such as lack of long-term light, easy growth of stems and leaves, longer internodes, little or no flowering.

2. Hanging bamboo plum requires high air humidity. If the air is dry, the leaves are often dry and the leaf tips are scorched, so attention should be paid to spraying water on the stems and leaves in the growing season to maintain air humidity.

3. In order to keep the branches and leaves plump, when the stem grows to about 20cm to 30cm, it should be heart-picked to promote the branches, otherwise the branches will grow slender and affect the ornamental effect.

4. Phyllostachys pubescens can survive the winter safely when the room temperature is more than 5 ℃. During the overwintering period, the plant is dormant and needs less water. If it is watered too much, it is easy to cause rotten roots and yellow leaves.

5. When raising bamboo plums, we should pay attention to regular light to prevent the stems and leaves from growing, do not shine directly in the hot sun in summer, and do not pour water before pruning the new stems.

What are the advantages of raising bamboo and plum at home?

1. The ornamental value of Diaozhumei

The leaves of Diaozhu plum are luxuriant and semi-fleshy, with purple florets at maturity. Hanging bamboos and plum stems will hang down, and the branches and leaves dance gently with the wind, lush and green, making the whole family seem full of vitality, very ornamental value, and make the whole family feel warm and comfortable.

2. Fresh air

At the same time, green plants already have the function of absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, which can also clean the air, which is very suitable for home breeding. The leaves of Diaozhu plum are complete, round and lush, which can be used as furniture decoration.

3. The medicinal value of Prunus angustifolia.

Diaozhumei has the functions of cooling blood and relieving pain, clearing heat and detoxification, diuresis, and has good pharmacological effects. Diaozhumei medicine can treat the main body without swelling; adverse urination; gonorrhea; dysentery; subbelt; hemoptysis; eye swelling and pain; sore throat; sore carbuncle; burn and scald; the effect of venomous snake bite, which can be used for the treatment of acute conjunctivitis, sore throat and so on.

What are the common varieties of hanging bamboo plum?

1. Four-color hanging bamboo plum

The leaf surface is dark green, with red, pink and white stripes, purple on the back.

2. Different color hanging bamboo plum

The leaves are green with two distinct silver stripes.

3. Small hanging bamboo plum

The leaves are small and the plants are smaller than the original species.

4. Purple hanging bamboo plum

The leaf shape and flower shape are basically the same as those of bamboo plum. The plant shape of purple hanging bamboo plum is slightly larger than that of four-color bamboo plum, and the leaf base is hairy. The leaves are dark green and red wine, with no white stripes.

The growth of Diaozhumei is very strong, the requirement of the environment is not high, and the reproduction is very fast. So raising a pot at home as an ornamental can be considered, but it likes to grow in a humid environment, so watering has become an aspect that needs to be paid more attention to in daily maintenance.