How to aquaculture cyclamen?

Water-raised cyclamen can not only avoid the problems of easy disease and frequent watering, but also have higher ornamental value and economic benefits. The florescence of water-raised cyclamen is 1 to 2 weeks longer than that of soil-raised cyclamen, and the color is more bright, as follows:

1. Choose cyclamen. The 1-to 3-year-old cyclamen plants, which are disease-free, vigorous and budding, are best cultivated with soilless substrates such as perlite, vermiculite and crumbs, which do not hurt roots, slow seedlings and adapt quickly after changing environment.

2. Container selection. Water containers are simple and economical, and can play the role of waste utilization in daily life, as long as they can hold water, such as fish tanks, teacups, beverage boxes, wine bottles and vases; transparent containers are the best, and roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits can be fully viewed. No matter what kind of container is used, its size, height and color should be coordinated with cyclamen plants, so that it can show the exquisitely carved, crystal and elegant charm of water-raised cyclamen.

3. Time and method of aquaculture. Cyclamen florescence is from October to June, so the water culture time is from September to April, the selected cyclamen plants are removed from the pot, wash the matrix adhered to by the roots with 20 degrees Celsius warm water, and be careful not to hurt the roots. Then put it directly into a pre-prepared container, the depth of the water is flush with the rhizosphere, the deepest can not exceed 1 / 3 of the bulb to prevent the corm from rotting. Finally, put it in the right place in the room, add water and nutrient solution regularly. After the flowers failed in water for two to three months, the plants were taken out and planted in the cultivation medium for the summer.

4. Water quality and water temperature. The water used by cyclamen had better be mountain spring water or magnetized water, the water quality is clean, not turbid, not precipitated, and contains a variety of trace elements essential to plants, there is no need to change water during the whole aquaculture period. Tap water contains chlorine, which is disadvantageous to the growth of flowers, and it is easy to become turbid and precipitate. Change the water every few days and try not to use it. The water temperature should be close to the indoor temperature at that time, ranging from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius.

5. Light and temperature. Cyclamen likes sunny environment, water containers should be placed on the indoor sunny table or windowsill, not directly on the radiator. Indoor temperature to 15 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius is the most appropriate, the highest no more than 25 degrees Celsius, the lowest not less than 10 degrees Celsius.

6. Nutrient solution. Water-raised cyclamen should also be replenished regularly during flowering, like adding 100x 50ml1 ∶ to each plant every 10 days, and mountain spring water should also be used to prepare the nutrient solution. If you find yellow leaves, small leaves, small flowers, etc., in the case of excluding rotten roots, you can add more nutrients as appropriate.

How to raise cyclamen in water for many years, we have tried various formulations of cultivated soil, but we can not overcome two major disadvantages: first, cyclamen is easy to get root-knot nematode disease, soft rot and diseases and insect pests such as aphids and red spiders. Second, must be watered every day, a little lack of water will occur petiole, pedicel wilting, drooping, flowers fail quickly, reduce the ornamental value.

In the past two years, we have switched to water farming, which has not only overcome the above two disadvantages, but also achieved higher ornamental value and economic benefits. The florescence of water-raised cyclamen is generally 1 to 2 weeks longer than that of soil, and the color is more bright. the specific methods are as follows: choose cyclamen and containers to select 1-3-year-old cyclamen plants that are disease-free, exuberant and budding. Soilless cultivation media such as perlite, vermiculite, sawdust and other substrates are the best, and do not hurt roots, slow seedlings and adapt quickly after changing the environment. Water containers are simple and economical, and can play the role of waste utilization in daily life, as long as they can hold water, such as fish tanks, teacups, beverage boxes, wine bottles and vases; transparent containers are the best, and roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits can be fully viewed. No matter what kind of container is used, its size, height and color should be consistent with cyclamen plants, so as to show the exquisitely carved, crystal and elegant charm of water-raised cyclamen. Water culture time and methods the florescence of cyclamen is usually from October to June of the second year, so the water culture time is generally from September to April of the second year. The selected cyclamen plants are removed from the pot and washed with 20 ℃ warm water to wash the matrix adhered to by the root system. Then put it directly into a pre-prepared container, the depth of the water is flush with the rhizosphere, the deepest can not exceed 1 / 3 of the bulb to prevent the corm from rotting. Finally, put it in the right place in the room, add water and nutrient solution regularly. After the flowers failed in water for two to three months, the plants were taken out and planted in the cultivation medium for the summer. Water quality, water temperature water cyclamen water used had better be mountain spring water or magnetized water, the water quality is clean, not turbid, not precipitated, and contains a variety of trace elements necessary for plants, there is no need to change water during the whole water culture period. Tap water contains chlorine, which is disadvantageous to the growth of flowers, and it is easy to be turbid and precipitate. It should be changed every few days and should not be used as far as possible. The water temperature should be close to the indoor temperature at that time, usually 10 ℃ to 20 ℃. Light, indoor temperature cyclamen like the sunny environment, water containers should be placed on the indoor sunny table or windowsill, not directly on the radiator. The most suitable indoor temperature is 15 ℃ to 20 ℃, the highest is not more than 25 ℃ and the lowest is not less than 10 ℃. Adding nutrient solution to raise cyclamen should also supplement nutrition regularly during flowering. Generally, 50ml 1 ∶ 100x ornamental plant nutrient solution is added to each plant every 10 days, and mountain spring water is also used to prepare nutrient solution. If you find yellow leaves, small leaves, small flowers, etc., in the case of excluding rotten roots, you can add more nutrient solution as appropriate. Water raises cyclamen.

Cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum Mill.), alias turnip, rabbit ear flower, rabbit flower, primrose, bonspark, petal lotus, is Primulaceae, cyclamen perennial herbs, leaves from the top of the tuber, heart-shaped, ovate or kidney-shaped, leaves serrulate, leaf surface green, with white or gray halo spots, green or dark red back, petiole longer, reddish brown. Cyclamen is a widely cultivated flower, which is suitable for indoor flowerpots and greenhouse in winter. Some cultivated species of cyclamen have strong aroma, while others have light or no aroma.

For many years, we have tried various formulations of cultivated soil, but we can not overcome two major disadvantages: first, cyclamen is easy to get root-knot nematode disease, soft rot and diseases and insect pests such as aphids and red spiders. Second, must be watered every day, a little lack of water will occur petiole, pedicel wilting, drooping, flowers fail quickly, reduce the ornamental value. In the past two years, we have switched to water farming, which has not only overcome the above two disadvantages, but also achieved higher ornamental value and economic benefits. The florescence of water-raised cyclamen is generally 1 to 2 weeks longer than that of soil, and the color is more bright. the specific methods are as follows: choose cyclamen and containers to select 1-3-year-old cyclamen plants that are disease-free, exuberant and budding. Soilless cultivation media such as perlite, vermiculite, sawdust and other substrates are the best, and do not hurt roots, slow seedlings and adapt quickly after changing the environment. Water containers are simple and economical, and can play the role of waste utilization in daily life, as long as they can hold water, such as fish tanks, teacups, beverage boxes, wine bottles and vases; transparent containers are the best, and roots, stems, leaves, flowers and fruits can be fully viewed. No matter what kind of container is used, its size, height and color should be consistent with cyclamen plants, so as to show the exquisitely carved, crystal and elegant charm of water-raised cyclamen. Water culture time and methods the florescence of cyclamen is usually from October to June of the second year, so the water culture time is generally from September to April of the second year. The selected cyclamen plants are removed from the pot and washed with 20 ℃ warm water to wash the matrix adhered to by the root system. Then put it directly into a pre-prepared container, the depth of the water is flush with the rhizosphere, the deepest can not exceed 1 / 3 of the bulb to prevent the corm from rotting. Finally, put it in the right place in the room, add water and nutrient solution regularly. After the flowers failed in water for two to three months, the plants were taken out and planted in the cultivation medium for the summer. Water quality, water temperature water cyclamen water used had better be mountain spring water or magnetized water, the water quality is clean, not turbid, not precipitated, and contains a variety of trace elements necessary for plants, there is no need to change water during the whole water culture period. Tap water contains chlorine, which is disadvantageous to the growth of flowers, and it is easy to be turbid and precipitate. It should be changed every few days and should not be used as far as possible. The water temperature should be close to the indoor temperature at that time, usually 10 ℃ to 20 ℃. Light, indoor temperature cyclamen like the sunny environment, water containers should be placed on the indoor sunny table or windowsill, not directly on the radiator. The most suitable indoor temperature is 15 ℃ to 20 ℃, the highest is not more than 25 ℃ and the lowest is not less than 10 ℃. Adding nutrient solution to raise cyclamen should also supplement nutrition regularly during flowering. Generally, 50ml 1 ∶ 100x ornamental plant nutrient solution is added to each plant every 10 days, and mountain spring water is also used to prepare nutrient solution. If you find yellow leaves, small leaves, small flowers, etc., in the case of excluding rotten roots, you can add more nutrient solution as appropriate.