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Main morphological characteristics of Nelumbo nucifera

Published: 2024-12-18 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/12/18, Scientific name: tropaeolummajusl alias: Golden Lotus, Cardinal morphological characteristics: dry Trollius is a perennial slightly fleshy herb, often cultivated in one or two years. The stem is slender, semi-trailing or lying grayish green, up to 1sm. Leaves alternate, suborbicular, long stipitate

Clematis paniculata

Scientific name: tropaeolum majus l

Aliases: Golden Lotus, Great Cardinals

Morphological characteristics: Clematis is a perennial fleshy herb, often cultivated in one or two years. The stem is slender, semi-trailing or lying grayish green, up to 1 sm long. Leaves alternate, suborbicular, long stipitate, peltate. Flowers axillary, symmetrical, with long stalks; milky white, light yellow, orange, dark purple and reddish brown, or complex colors such as dark reticulation and spots; florescence July-September (spring sowing), February-March (autumn sowing).

Clematis paniculata

Clematis paniculata

Morphological characteristics of Clematis paniculata how to reproduce

Clematis is a rare wild plant of the family Nelumbo nucifera and Nelumbo nucifera. It is an annual or perennial climbing plant. Plant height 30cm-70cm. Basal leaves long stipitate, leaf blade pentagonal, triplicate, bifid with a few lobules and acute teeth. Flowers solitary or 2-3 in Cymes, sepals 8-19, yellow, elliptic-Obovate or Obovate, petals as long as sepals, narrowly striate. The leaves are fat and beautiful, and the flowers are purple, orange and creamy yellow. Golden Lotus is twining its stems and its leaves are shaped like bowl lotus. When the milky yellow flowers are in full bloom, such as butterflies, they are an important ornamental flower in summer. The flowers of Clematis paniculata can be used as medicine. Its tender shoots, buds and fresh seeds can be used as spicy seasonings.

Morphological characteristics of alternanthera philoxeroides

Stem

Golden lotus is cultivated perennially, with slightly fleshy stems and leaves, herbaceous, semi-trailing, glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Leaf

Leaves alternate; petiole 6-31 cm long, upward twisted, peltate, inserted near the center of the leaf; leaf blade orbicular, 3-10 cm in diameter, with 9 main veins. Radiate from petiole to four sides, margin wavy, abaxially usually sparsely hairy or papillae.

Flowers

Single flower axillary, petiole 6-13 cm long; yellow, purple, orange-red or variegated, 2.5-6 cm in diameter; receptacle cup-shaped; sepals 5, long elliptic-lanceolate, 1.5-2 cm long, 5-7 mm wide, base connate, margin membranous, one of which extends into a long distance, 2.5-3.5 cm long, acuminate. Petals 5, usually orbicular, margin notched, upper 2 usually entire, 2.5-5 cm long and 1-1.8 cm wide, inserted at opening of spur, lower 3-lobed at base, margin with eyelashes near claw; stamens 8, alternate, separated; ovary 3-loculed, style 1, stigma 3-lobed, linear.

Fruit

The fruit of alternanthera philoxeroides is oblate and divides into three achenes with one seed at maturity.

The flowering period is from June to October and the fruiting period is from July to November. Chromosome 6, 6, 7.

Ecological habits of Clematis paniculata

Golden lotus is not cold-resistant, can bear short-term 0 ℃ like warm and humid, overwintering temperature more than 10 ℃. Fertile soil with plenty of sunshine and good drainage is needed. Flowering in summer, flowering from February to May. The suitable temperature for growth was 18-24 ℃, it was not easy to blossom at high temperature in summer, and the growth was inhibited above 35 ℃. In the north, flowers are often cultivated in 2012. Under suitable environmental conditions, it can blossom throughout the year. A flower can last 8 Mel for 9 days, and the whole plant can produce dozens of flowers at the same time, which has won the love of people because of its fragrance and bright color.

The breeding mode of Clematis paniculata

Sowing and reproduction

In general, the sowing time is from March to June, which is called spring sowing. The florescence is from August to December.

It is also possible to sow seeds in late August or early September in autumn, which is called autumn sowing. In this way, the dry lotus will blossom during New Year's Day and the Spring Festival.

Sowing and raising seedlings: the optimum temperature for germination is 18-20 degrees. Sow on demand, cover about 1 cm of soil, water thoroughly and keep moist, sprout for 7 days. 2-3 true leaves when picking the heart on the pot, properly arrange the leaves and branches are conducive to ventilation, so that the flowers exposed.

Cuttage propagation

The cuttings were carried out from April to June, and the young stems were selected as cuttings, the lower leaves were removed, shaded and kept humid, and rooting could take place in 2-3 weeks. With the growth of stem vines, bamboo should be used in time to set up the stand and bind the branches. Topdressing once every 10-15 days, sufficient moisture and high air humidity should be maintained throughout the growth period.

Each flower has eight stamens and one pistil, eight of which do not mature at the same time. It is not until all the pollen is spread that the pistil matures and extends to the trumpet of the flower.

The Garden use of Clematis paniculata

The leaves of the dry lotus are beautiful, and the leaves are shaped like a bowl of lotus, and when the milky yellow flowers are in full bloom, in the deep mountains of Chengde Bashang, there are large tracts of natural wild golden lotus. In the blooming season, the flowers bloom and the scenery is very spectacular, such as butterflies flying, unique and interesting. Potted plants can be used for indoor viewing or decorating balconies and windowsills.

The function and use of Clematis paniculata

Beauty and beauty

It is said that the dry golden lotus once made the Empress Dowager Xiao's skin white and beautiful, so it was called Yangyan Golden Lotus, which was listed as a tribute to the palace. In the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi once mentioned the poem "delivered from the desert, solitary root waiting for questions, fragrance refers to the threshold to enter, positive color and heart, upright Anshan north, uneven Jiuling west, hot wind once summer, noble few people." There is also a folk saying that "I would rather taste three flowers than drink two or two teas".

The Flower language of Handelia paniculata

The flower words of dry golden lotus: love is everywhere, but you are absent-minded.

After reading the above introduction about the morphological characteristics and reproduction mode of Clematis paniculata, do you know more about the morphological characteristics and mode of reproduction? if you want to know more about it, please continue to pay attention to it.

Dry golden lotus also known as dry golden lotus

Dry lotus, cold lotus, golden lotus, dry lotus, Clematis, cold golden lotus, cardinals

Morphological characteristics of alternanthera philoxeroides

The leaves are fat and beautiful, and the flowers are purple, orange, creamy yellow and so on. Golden Lotus is twining its stems and its leaves are shaped like bowl lotus. When the milky yellow flowers are in full bloom, such as butterflies, they are an important ornamental flower.

Growth habits of Clematis paniculata

The nature likes the mild climate, does not bear the severe cold and heat. The suitable temperature is 18 to 24 degrees Celsius. Can bear short-term 0 ℃ like warm and humid, overwintering temperature above 10 ℃.

It is not easy to blossom at high temperature in summer, and the growth is inhibited above 35 ℃.

Sufficient light is needed in winter, spring and autumn, and hot sun exposure is avoided in pot planting in summer.

The function of Clematis paniculata

Ornamental: the leaves of Nelumbo nucifera are rich and beautiful, which is a rare potted decoration.

Medicinal use: heat-clearing and detoxification. For conjunctivitis, carbuncle and furuncle.

Ingredients: Nelumbo nucifera cold mix raw, add minced garlic monosodium glutamate sesame oil and other seasonings, stir, color, flavor and flavor!

The Flower language of Handelia paniculata

Love is everywhere, but you are absent-minded.

 
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