How to raise the jade hairpin flowers, the culture methods and precautions / avoid bright light
The jade hairpin flower is a kind of highly ornamental plant, which can be seen in many gardens in our country, and many people are breeding in our country, but there are many places that need to be paid attention to in the process of breeding, so how to raise the jade hairpin flower? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of hairpin flowers? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how to raise jade hairpin flowers
2. Culture methods and matters needing attention of hairpin flower
1. Soil selection
In the process of cultivation of hairpin flowers, the selection of soil is the first step, and it is also a step to lay a good foundation, so it is very important to choose a more fertile sandy soil, which has good drainage and air permeability. it can make the hairpin flowers better absorb nutrients in the growth process.
two。 Fertilization management
In the cultivation methods and matters needing attention of the hairpin flower, fertilization is a very important link. The demand for fertilizer in the growth process of the hairpin flower is still very high, basically once a month, but keep in mind that the fertilizer needs to be diluted first when applying fertilizer, otherwise it is easy to burn the plant.
3. Environment control
As mentioned by the editor above, hairpin flowers are negative plants, so it is best to maintain the humidity of the environment when raising them, so that they can grow better, and do not breed them in a too dry environment.
4. Watering management
Jade hairpin flower culture methods and matters needing attention, watering is also more important, the hairpin flower likes a humid environment, so it is necessary to keep the soil moist and water frequently, but not too much when watering. If too much water may cause stagnant water, it may cause root rot.
5. Light management
In the cultivation of jade hairpin flowers, avoid bright light, it is generally better to raise it in the semi-shade, if you accept direct sunlight for a long time, it is easy to cause its leaves yellowing, and will also affect its development.
6. Pest control
Jade hairpin flowers in the process of growth, if improper maintenance of flowers, it is easy to appear diseases and insect pests and other phenomena, this kind of phenomenon is also the most headache for people, so it must be dealt with in time, otherwise prolonged time can easily lead to plant death, specific treatment methods you can refer to the jade hairpin flower pest control article, here the editor will not introduce too much.
How to raise jade hairpin flowers the culture method and flower language introduction of jade hairpin flowers
Hosta flower is a perennial herb, green leaves Yingrun, elegant tall and straight, color such as jade, fragrance overflowing, is a famous traditional fragrant flower in China. About how to raise jade hairpin flowers? I believe many flower friends would like to know, the following editor will introduce the cultivation methods of jade hairpin flowers, the flower language of jade hairpin flowers and other related knowledge.
Introduction of jade hairpin flowers
Jade hairpin flower, also known as white calyx, white crane fairy. It is a perennial herbaceous flower of Liliaceae. Terminal raceme, with 9-15 flowers. The flowers are white, cylindrical and funnel-shaped, fragrant, flowering from July to September. It gets its name because its bud texture is as delicate as jade and looks like a hairpin. Biye Yingrun, elegant and straight, jade-like design and fragrance overflowing, is a famous traditional fragrant flower in China.
Jade hairpin flower perennial herb. Leaves tufted, ovate or heart-shaped. Flowering stems drawn from foliage, racemes. Autumn flowering, the color is as white as jade, when not open, such as hairpin, fragrant. Cultivated for viewing. Originated in China, it was introduced into Europe in 1789 and later spread to Japan. About the name of the hairpin flower, the legend is: the Queen Mother of the West feasts a group of immortals, the fairies get drunk after drinking the jade liquid, their hair is scattered, and the hairpin falls into the world and turns into a hairpin flower. Most of the gardens are planted under the forest to make the ground cover, or pick the flowers.
1. Morphological characteristics
Herbs perennial, rhizomatous, with numerous fibrous roots. Leaf stem produces clusters, cordate-ovoid, face long stalked, leaf veins arc-shaped. The flowers are drawn out to the foliage, above the leaf surface, with 9-15 flowers, forming a raceme. Flowers white or purple, fragrant, with slender perianth tube, apex 6-lobed, funnel-shaped, florescence 7-9 months. Capsule Terete, 3-lobed at maturity, seeds black, tip winged.
Rhizome thick, 1.5-3 cm thick. Leaves ovate-cordate, ovate or ovoid, 14-24 cm long and 8-16 cm wide, apex subacuminate, base cordate, with 6-10 pairs of lateral veins; petiole 20-40 cm long. Scape 40-80 cm high, with several to 10 flowers; outer bracts ovate or lanceolate, 2.5-7 cm long and 1-1.5 cm wide; inner bracts very small; flowers solitary or 2-3 clustered, 10-13 cm long, white, fragrant; pedicels ca. 1 cm; stamens subequal to perianth or slightly shorter, base ca. 15-20 mm Adnate to perianth tube. Capsule Terete, trigonous, ca. 6 cm long, ca. 1 cm in diam. The flowering and fruiting period is from August to October.
Perennial root herbs. Plant height 30cm-50cm. Leaves basal into clusters, ovate to cordate-ovate, base cordate, leaf veins arc-shaped. Racemes terminal, higher than foliage, flowers white, tubular funnel-shaped, fragrant. The florescence is from June to August. The same genus also has purple calyx with lilac and pansy flowers, narrow leaf hairpin, wave leaf hairpin and so on. Strong sex, cold-resistant, like shade, avoid direct sunlight, do not choose soil, but grow luxuriantly in good drainage, fertile and moist places.
2. Ecological habits
It is a typical negative plant, which likes the shady and humid environment, the leaves turn yellow when exposed to strong light, the growth is poor, it likes the fertile and humid sandy loam, and it is extremely hardy. Most parts of our country can survive the winter in the open field, and the aboveground parts wither after frost. Avoid strong sun exposure.
The culture method of hairpin flower
1. Soil: Hosta flowers do not choose soil, but grow better in moist, fertile, well-drained sandy loam.
2. Watering: during the growth of hairpin flowers, it is appropriate to keep the soil moist. If watered too much, it is easy to cause root rot and leaf yellowing. Summer water supply should be adequate, when the air is dry, spray water to the leaves every day to prevent the leaves from drying.
3, sunshine: Jade hairpin flowers avoid the scorching sun, it is best to plant them on the shady side of the building or under the shade of the tree, where the sun can not shine directly.
4. Temperature: Jade hairpin flowers are strong and resistant to cold. They move into the room at the end of November and should be kept free of ice at room temperature.
5. Fertilization: Helianthus mandshurica began to apply fertilizer in early May, applied rarefied liquid fertilizer about once a month, thickened slightly from July to August, and stopped fertilization after late September. After each fertilization, it is necessary to water and loosen the soil in time, so as to make the soil loose and aerated.
The floral language of jade hairpin flowers
Jade hairpin flowers represent: tranquility, width and harmony.
Jade hairpin flower perennial herb. Leaves tufted, ovate or heart-shaped. Flowering stems drawn from foliage, racemes. It blossoms from summer to autumn, the color is as white as jade, the purple hairpin is beautiful, and when it is not open, it is fragrant.
The jade hairpin flower gets its name because it is similar to the hairpin on a woman's head, and the jade hairpin flower is also called "white calyx" because of its white color. It is shaped like a crane and has the nickname of "White Crane Fairy". And because its flowers are not in full bloom, like white jade scratching its head, it is also known as "jade scratching its head". Whenever spring comes, the rosy stems and leaves grow new buds, and in summer a string of white inflorescences are drawn from the leaves, just like milky jade hairpin stuck in the green branches.
Hosta leaf Jiaoying, bud like hairpin, white as jade, pleasant fragrance, is one of the important flowers in Chinese classical garden. Modern gardens are mostly cultivated in grasslands under forests, rock gardens or the back of buildings. It is precisely that "the fragrance of jade hairpin is good, and several branches open in the corner of the wall". It can also be dotted in three or two clusters in the garden. What's more, a poem praised: "facing the wind and jade with a hairpin, there is no one to be treated with affection, and it is more true if you do not show your feelings." The beautiful colors of the ten jade hairpins facing the wind are described vividly and charming.
Is the hairpin flower poisonous?
Is the hairpin flower poisonous? Leaves are not only non-toxic, but also have the effect of detoxification. Jade hairpin flower whole plant can be used in medicine, flower medicine has the function of promoting dampness, regulating menstruation and stopping belt, root medicine has the function of clearing heat and detumescence, detoxification and pain, leaves can detoxify and detumescence.
The function of Jade hairpin flower
1. Watch. Hosta leaves are green, summer can produce beautiful inflorescences, and fragrance, whether planted in pieces or potted, are good ornamental plants, with high ornamental value.
2. Decorate the home. Hosta in the middle of the home is a good plant embellishment, the color is as white as jade, the fragrance of flowers is refreshing, furnished in the home room or windowsill and other places have a very good embellishment effect.
3. Edible. Hosta flowers are edible and can be used as vegetables or beets, but stamens need to be removed, and the buds of Hosta can also be eaten.
The culture method of hairpin flower should avoid exposure to the scorching sun.
Hosta flower, also known as jade spring stick, white crane flower, jade bubble flower, etc., is a perennial herb of the lily family, with clusters of leaves, ovate or heart-shaped, flower stems drawn from the leaves, racemes, so what is the breeding method of hairpin flowers?
The culture method of hairpin flower:
1. Soil: Hosta flowers do not choose soil, but grow better in moist, fertile and well-drained sandy loam, such as peat, perlite, slag, vegetable garden soil, sawdust or paddy soil, pond mud, rotten leaf soil and so on.
2. Watering: it is appropriate to keep the soil moist during the growth of hairpin flowers. If watering too much, it is easy to cause root rot and leaf yellowing. Summer water supply should be adequate, when the air is dry, spray water to the leaves every day to prevent the leaves from drying.
3, sunshine: Jade hairpin flowers avoid the scorching sun, it is best to plant them on the shady side of the building or under the shade of the tree, where the sun can not shine directly. After summer, you need to move to the shade or the north balcony to prevent direct sunlight.
4. Temperature: the flowers of Jade hairpin are strong and resistant to cold. Frosts Descent moved into the room and kept the room temperature at 2: 3 ℃ to survive the winter safely and left the room in April of the following year.
5. Fertilization: the hairpin flower began to fertilize in early May, applied dilute liquid fertilizer about once a month, thickened slightly from July to August, and stopped fertilization after late September. After each fertilization, it is necessary to water and loosen the soil in time, so as to make the soil loose and aerated.
The growth habits of hairpin flowers:
The jade hairpin flower is native to China and Japan, and is cultivated all over China. It is a typical negative plant, which likes the shady and humid environment, the leaves turn yellow when exposed to strong light, the growth is poor, it likes the fertile and humid sandy loam, and it is extremely hardy. Most parts of our country can survive the winter in the open field, and the aboveground parts wither after frost. Avoid strong sun exposure.
The propagation method of hairpin flower:
1. Ramet: ramet can be carried out in both spring and autumn, from April to May in spring and October to November in autumn. Because the stem buds of hairpin flowers in spring are obviously hypertrophic and easy to be divided, they can be cut into clumps every 3 to 4 buds, and the incisions are smeared with plant ash or sulfur powder and planted. In general, it can be divided into plants once every 3 to 5 years.
2. Sowing: the seeds of the hairpin flower are very small, and it is best to sow along with picking at room temperature. In order to sow the seeds evenly, the fine sand or fine dry soil of 2 inch 3 can be used to mix evenly, and then sowed on the seedling bed, covering the fine soil 1 inch 1.5 cm. After maturing in September, the seeds can be sowed indoors, and the seedlings can germinate in about 30 days under the environmental condition of 20 ℃.
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