Introduction to the Culture method of Golden Tree

The cultivation method of Artemisia mandshurica is relatively simple, and its leaves are arranged neatly like a string of copper coins. It is a popular indoor foliage plant in recent years. Artemisia mandshurica is a perennial evergreen herb with a height of 50 to 100 cm and a hypertrophic tuber 5 to 8 cm in diameter. the aboveground part has no main stem and pinnately compound leaves are drawn from the top of the tuber. each leaf axis has 6 to 10 pairs of opposite or nearly opposite leaflets, the leaves are ovate, thick leathery, dark green and glossy. After planting for 3-4 years, it blossoms, and the flame-shaped inflorescences bloom from the base. The following focuses on the family culture and maintenance methods of the money tree.

Family genus: Araceae, Amorphophallus Amorphophallus alias: Artemisia mandshurica, Amorphophallus cedar, Euphorbia angustifolia, scientific name: zamiaculcaszamufolia Origin: tropical (steppe) climate region with low rainfall in eastern Africa

Watch the picture of the money tree

Habits: like warm, hot, slightly dry, semi-overcast and annual average climate change in the environment. It is more resistant to drought, but afraid of cold, avoid strong light exposure, afraid of soil viscosity and water accumulation in the basin soil. The optimum temperature for its growth is 20-32 degrees Celsius, whether it is potted or planted on the ground, the average annual temperature change is required to be small. It is required that the soil is loose and fertile, good drainage, rich in organic matter, acidic to slightly acidic.

Manage maintenance technology:

1. The best planting soil is peat, coconut bran and perlite as 4 ∶ 1 ∶ 0.5, in which coconut bran and perlite should be soaked in water to remove harmful substances. The medium soil was mixed and sterilized with 1000 times thiophanate methyl.

two。 The temperature of the tree is suitable for growth at a temperature of 25-32 degrees Celsius. Too high or too low is not good for growth. Growth stops when it exceeds 35 degrees Celsius; freezing damage can occur for a long time below 5 degrees Celsius.

3. Light tree Xiguang has strong shade tolerance, so it should create a sunny but shaded environment to a certain extent. It avoids strong light, especially should avoid the hot sun exposure after long rain and early sunshine in late spring and early summer and the unsheltered strong light baking for 5-6 hours before and after noon in summer, otherwise it is very easy to cause burns of newly drawn young leaves.

4. Fertilizer Qianshu is more fond of fertilizer. In addition to adding appropriate amount of retted cake fertilizer or compound fertilizer to the cultivated soil, the mixture of 02.0% urea and 0.1% potassium hydrogen phosphate can be applied 2 or 3 times a month during the growing season. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, in order to enable it to survive the winter safely, nitrogen fertilizer should be stopped and 0.3% potassium hydrogen phosphate solution was applied continuously for 2 to 3 times to promote the hardening and enrichment of its young leaf axis and newly drawn leaves. When the temperature drops below 15 degrees Celsius, topdressing in the form of cutting should be stopped so as not to cause fertilizer damage to the roots at low temperature. Introduction to the culture method of money tree!

Every even-numbered pinnate compound leaf of the plant is in a strong state at the base of the leaf axis, as if it were an upright Buddha's belly. The middle and upper part of the leaf axis is cylindrical with irregular dark brown markings, just like being covered with camouflage clothes. The oval or oval leaflets on the compound leaves are thick in texture and dark green in color, as if coated with a sparkling glaze in the sun. If several plants are co-planted in a delicate blue-and-white porcelain basin, there will be a kind of vigorous vitality, lush vitality and high ornamental value. Today, I would like to briefly introduce the cultivation method of money tree for you. The soil requirements of the culture method of Artemisia mandshurica: due to the special climatic conditions of its origin, it has formed a strong drought resistance, so the basic requirement for the cultivation substrate is good permeability. The basic requirement of cultivation substrate is good permeability. The cultivation medium was mainly mixed with peat, coarse sand or washed cinder and a small amount of garden soil, and its PH value was adjusted to 6.5, which was in a slightly acidic state. Because of its large tuber, developed root system and long pinnately compound leaves, its growth should be observed in time during the growing season to decide whether to change the basin or not. Always maintain the good permeability of the cultivation substrate, in order to create a good root environment with good air permeability and water filtration. Check frequently during the rainy season, and when it is found that there is stagnant water in the basin, turn the basin and change the soil in time. Temperature condition: the suitable temperature for growth is 20Mel 32 ℃. Whether potted or planted on the ground, the average annual temperature change is small, and productive cultivation should be carried out in a greenhouse with controllable temperature. Every summer, when the temperature is more than 35 ℃, the growth of the plant is poor. Measures such as covering the black net to shade the light and spraying water to the surrounding environment should be taken to reduce the temperature so as to create a suitable environment with suitable space temperature and dryness. It is best to maintain the greenhouse temperature above 10 ℃ in winter. If the room temperature is lower than 5 ℃, it is easy to cause cold damage and seriously endanger the survival of the plant. At the end of autumn and the beginning of winter, when the temperature drops below 8 ℃, it should be transferred to the room with sufficient light in time, and the temperature should be kept between 8 ℃-10 ℃ during the whole overwintering period, which is relatively safe and reliable and can ensure that it can survive the winter safely. Lighting conditions: the tree likes light and has strong shade tolerance, so it should create a sunny but shaded environment to a certain extent. It avoids bright light, especially should avoid the hot sun exposure after long rain and early sunshine in late spring and early summer and the unsheltered strong light baking for 6 hours around noon in summer, otherwise it is very easy to cause burns of newly drawn young leaves. During productive cultivation, it should be placed under a shade with 50% shade from late spring to mid-autumn. However, it should not be too dark, otherwise it will lead to slender leaves, yellow leaves and sparse leaflet spacing, thus affecting the compactness and beauty of the plant. Supplementary light should be given to potted plants transferred to the greenhouse in winter. If the water in the basin soil is kept dry, the plant can be kept disease-free for a long time. In addition, the newly extracted pinnate compound leaves do not show obvious phototaxis, and the plant type is good, and it has high ornamental value after the whole plant is molded. Watering method: in order to maintain the potted cash tree, efforts should be made to create a moist and dry environment for it. In productive cultivation, the plants placed in the greenhouse should be sprayed with water once a day when the room temperature is more than 33 ℃. Because the plant has strong drought tolerance, it is better to keep the basin soil slightly wet and dry, but the occasional excessive irrigation will not cause root rot and affect the growth of the plant. In winter, we should pay attention to spraying water to the leaf surface and the surrounding environment, so that the relative air humidity can reach more than 50%. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, we should reduce watering, or spray water instead of watering, in order to help the newly drawn tender leaves pass the winter safely. In addition, in winter, we should pay special attention to the basin soil should not be too wet, it is better to be too dry, otherwise, under the condition of low temperature, too wet basin soil is more likely to lead to plant root rot, or even death of the whole plant. Fertilization method: the tree is more fond of fertilizer. In addition to adding an appropriate amount of retted cake fertilizer or multi-component slow-release compound fertilizer to the cultivation substrate, 0.2% urea and 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be irrigated three times a month during the growing season, or a balance fertilizer of 20-10-20 (20-20-20) with a concentration of 200-250ppm combined with calcium nitrate. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, in order to enable the plant to survive the winter safely, the application of nitrogen fertilizer should be stopped and 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution was applied continuously for 3 times to promote the hardening and enrichment of its young leaf axis and newly drawn leaves. When the temperature drops below 15 ℃, all forms of topdressing should be stopped to avoid damage to roots at low temperature.

The cultivation method of Chimonanthus chinensis

The basic requirement of soil is good permeability. The cultivation medium was mainly mixed with peat, coarse sand or washed cinder and a small amount of garden soil, and its PH value was adjusted to between 6 and 6.5, showing a slightly acidic state. According to the growing season and growth conditions to decide whether to change the basin soil.

Moisture content

The tree is more resistant to drought, but the most suitable growth environment should not be too wet, not too dry, just dry. The amount of watering should be chosen according to the different seasons. It can be watered once a week in spring, once every three days in summer and once a month in winter. You can spray water, especially in winter. Do not eat watering, water should not be too much, this will not be conducive to its growth.

Temperature

The most suitable temperature for the growth of the tree is 2532 ℃. When the summer temperature exceeds 35 ℃, black net should be used to block the light or spray water to score the temperature. In order to maintain the temperature above 10 ℃ in winter, it is best to keep it in the greenhouse.

Light

The tree of money is light-loving and shady-tolerant. It is necessary to create an environment with good lighting conditions but avoid direct light at the same time. Especially at noon in summer, avoid direct sunlight to avoid burns.

Nutrients

Fertilizer is applied once a month in the growing season, but not in winter.

Prevention of diseases and insect pests

Pay attention to the prevention of bacterial disinfection, prevention and control of corm rot, brown spot, etc., methyl topiramate suspension 1500 times solution and Remidol 1000 times solution can be used alternately. The leaves are vulnerable to shell insects and can be sprayed with 1000 times of chlorpromazine wettable powder.