How to raise five-color plum in winter, reduce fertilizer and water / enhance light / temperature to keep above 8 degrees

Five-colored plum is a tropical shrub, because of its strong adaptability, it is also common in the wild in many places, but it is not without weaknesses, for example, cold tolerance is one of its shortcomings, so it needs certain skills to maintain in winter. So how to raise five-colored plum in winter? The editor will tell you the answer.

How to raise five-colored plum in winter

Because winter is different from other seasons in terms of light intensity, temperature, humidity and so on, the culture methods of five-color plum in winter will be different from those in spring, summer and autumn. Below, we will learn more about light, temperature, fertilizer and water, and so on.

Culture methods of five-color plum in winter

1. Lighting

Although the growth of five-colored plum is relatively slow in winter, we still have to provide it with enough light, and because the sun is not strong in winter, in order to ensure sufficient light intensity, but at the same time do not let it be frozen indoors, it needs to be managed in bright places, such as windows, balconies and so on.

In addition, some methods can be used to increase the light, such as using scattered light and fluorescent lamps to supplement the light, so that it can carry out normal metabolism and keep the leaves evergreen in winter.

2. Temperature

When the temperature is lower than 10 degrees, the leaves of the five-colored plum will fall. How to raise the five-colored plum in winter? To try to control the temperature above 8 degrees, the way is to move it back into the room, or cover the five-colored plum with two layers of plastic film, but pay attention to leaving air holes in the plastic film.

3. Fertilizer and water

In addition to greenhouse cultivation, there is usually no need to fertilize five-color plum in winter, only a small amount of thin fertilizer and water can be applied at the end of autumn, in order to improve its ability to resist the cold.

Winter watering also has certain skills, generally 7-10 days into a small amount of water, to keep the soil not completely dry, watering when the water temperature should be above 8 degrees, to avoid too low water temperature and frostbite of leaves and roots.

Matters needing attention in raising five-colored plum in winter

1. Clean up the withered branches and flowers

Before the beginning of winter, the residual flowers, dead branches and fallen leaves on the five-color plum plant should be pruned and treated centrally, so that it can avoid unnecessary waste of nutrition, so that it can have enough nutrients to pass the winter smoothly when there is less fertilizer and water in winter.

2. Do not sow cuttings

It is not suitable for the reproduction of five-color plum in winter, because the temperature, humidity and so on are not conducive to the rapid rooting of five-color plum after reproduction, and not only that, it will also adversely affect the mother plant.

These eight kinds of flowers bloom for half a year as soon as they bloom, which is so enjoyable.

Tiger thorn plum

Florescence

Throughout the year-fat water temperature and proper light, tiger thorn plum can blossom all year round.

Maintenance method

Temperature: if you want the plum to blossom in winter, the temperature should not be lower than 15 degrees. If the temperature is less than 0 degrees, there is a risk of frostbite and death.

Light: if you want the tiger thorn plum to blossom all year round, the light is very important. The tiger thorn plum likes light and should ensure sufficient light all the year round. If there is not enough light, there will be little or no flowering.

Moisture: Chimonanthus przewalskii is a succulent plant, the demand for water is not much, do not have stagnant water in the basin soil.

Fertilization: apply thin fertilizer frequently and replenish nutrients in time, so that the flowers can bloom continuously.

Chinese rose

Florescence

May-November

Maintenance method

Temperature: the optimum temperature is 15-26 ℃ during the day and 10-15 ℃ at night.

Lighting: if you want the rose to blossom continuously, you must also ensure sufficient light. It is best to have 6 hours of light a day.

Moisture: watering rose flowers is fastidious, to see dry and wet, do not dry do not water, watering is thoroughly.

Fertilization: rose flowers like fertilizer, so we must apply fertilizer in time after flowering to supplement the consumption of nutrients, so that we can continue to conceive buds.

Geranium

Florescence

The florescence begins in early winter and lasts until the beginning of summer.

Maintenance method

Temperature: the optimum growth temperature of geranium is 10-20 degrees. Keep warm in winter and cool down in summer.

Light: sufficient light is beneficial to the differentiation and flowering of geranium flower buds, but direct sunlight should be avoided when the summer temperature is high.

Moisture: geranium is resistant to drought and too much watering can easily cause rotten roots.

Fertilization: to fertilize geraniums should also be thin fertilizer frequently, too much fertilizer will lead to vegetative growth, only leaves do not blossom.

Five-colored plum

Florescence

May-October

Maintenance method

Temperature: five-colored plum likes a warm environment, if the winter temperature can be guaranteed above 15 degrees, the plant can blossom normally.

Lighting: five-colored plum is strict with light, lack of light will make the plant thin and do not blossom.

Moisture: it is necessary to keep the basin soil moist during the growth period, and spray water on and around the leaves when the air is dry to ensure sufficient humidity.

Fertilization: if you want the plant to blossom more, you can apply thin fertilizer based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer every half month.

Longevity flower

Florescence

December to May of the following year

Maintenance method

Temperature: the suitable temperature for growth is 10-20 degrees. If the winter temperature is lower than 5 degrees, the flowering period will be delayed. If the winter temperature can be maintained at about 15 degrees, it can blossom continuously.

Light: longevity flowers are very sensitive to light. If treated with short-day exposure for three to four weeks, buds will blossom.

Moisture: succulent plants of the genus longevity, resistant to drought and not resistant to stagnant water

Fertilization: during the growth period, thin fertilizer can be applied once every semimonthly, germination and differentiation in autumn, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be applied 1-2 times.

Begonia semperflorens

Florescence

It blossoms almost all the year round.

Maintenance method

Temperature: the temperature is controlled above 10 degrees and below 30 degrees. If you pay attention to watering and fertilizing, the flowers will bloom continuously.

Light: the temperature is low in winter, adequate light is needed, and proper shade is needed in summer.

Moisture: spring and autumn are blooming and flourishing, which can increase the amount of water, and can reduce the amount of water in autumn and winter.

Fertilization: mainly apply rotten organic thin fertilizer water or inorganic fertilizer soaking solution without peculiar smell.

Fusang

Florescence

Can blossom all year round

Maintenance method

Temperature: the overwintering temperature should be kept above 12 degrees

Light: Fu mulberry likes the light, but if the light is not enough, the flowers are small and easy to fall off.

Moisture: during the growth period, there must be sufficient water, no shortage of water, and of course no stagnant water.

Fertilization: applying thin liquid fertilizer every 10 days or so can ensure the health of the plant and promote the differentiation of flower buds.

Catharanthus roseus

Florescence

Can blossom all the year round

Maintenance method

Temperature: above 15 degrees, it can grow and blossom normally, and below 5 degrees, it will suffer frost injury.

Lighting: for Catharanthus roseus to blossom every month, sufficient light is essential, especially in winter.

Moisture: Catharanthus roseus avoid stagnant water, watering is not easy, basin soil can be slightly wet

Fertilization: apply sufficient base fertilizer to the bottom of the basin before planting, and then apply water-soluble fertilizer when the fertility is insufficient.

Flower friends, have you ever raised plants that keep blooming?

Hurry up and tell Huahua ~

Culture method of cut rose variety Daquan _ cut rose

Cut rose is a general term of modern rose which is very suitable for planting cut flowers. It is a thorny shrub plant belonging to the genus Rosaceae. The leaves of cut rose are alternate maple pinnate, the surface of the leaves is very smooth, but also very shiny. The flower of the cut rose is solitary at the top of the stem, the flower is double, and the shape and color of the flower are very rich. Its flower shape is mainly high-core crimped shape, blooming very slowly, and suitable for bottle culture. Next, let's learn about some varieties of cut rose, as well as switching rose culture methods. [cut rose variety Daquan] cut rose is a general term of modern rose, which is especially suitable for abdominal cultivation, without any type restriction, mainly including hybrid perfume rose, concentrated rose, strong rose and so on. Switched rose, also known as rose, rose, it is the same as other series of roses, the variety is very rich, and in every year the world will cultivate many new varieties of rose, the more classic varieties are peach snow mountain, champagne, Abans, temptation, purple queen, snow mountain, candy snow mountain and so on. Cut rose is a kind of crop with very good benefits, its market consumer potential is very large, and the demand is also relatively strong, cut rose is mainly drunk to florists, flower markets, wedding companies, individuals and so on. [cut rose culture method-growth habits] cut rose likes to grow in a warm, humid and sunny environment, its suitable temperature for growth is 15-25 degrees Celsius, like to grow in loose, fertile, well-drained moist soil, soil ph6-7 is the most suitable. During the growing period, the suitable temperature during the day is 20-27 degrees Celsius, while the suitable temperature at night is 15-22 degrees Celsius. The temperature around 5 degrees Celsius will grow slowly. The temperature above 30 degrees Celsius or below 5 degrees Celsius will be dormant. It likes to grow in fertile soil and is relatively resistant to drought and stagnant water. if it grows in an environment with high air pollution, it will reduce the development of cut rose. [cut rose culture method-cultivation method] the propagation methods of cut rose are mainly cutting propagation, grafting propagation and tissue culture. Cutting propagation is generally carried out in late spring or early autumn, the use of spray device can effectively improve the survival rate, cutting can be carried out in all seasons of the year, and the humidity of about 70-80% is more conducive to root development. Grafting propagation can use rootstocks to choose rose seedlings, which is suitable for grafting from January to February. The main methods of grafting are bud grafting and branch grafting. Tissue culture, generally select the later version of the Lignified branches 3-7 nodes, and then remove the leaves above the branches, disinfect the stems after culture. [cut rose culture method] cut rose likes to grow in a sunny environment, it is not resistant to shade, it introduces direct light for at least 5 hours a day, it likes a mild climate and is afraid of hot and cold climates. the suitable temperature is 15-26 degrees Celsius during the day and 10-15 degrees Celsius at night. The temperature should not be too high during the day, otherwise the growth will be delayed, the flowers will be in full bloom for a long time, and the color will change. Low temperature will result in low flower yield, delayed flowering and so on. Cut rose suitable growth moisture is 75-80%, too high humidity will cause black spot and white mildew, too low humidity leaves and flowers will grow very deformed. Its soil requirements are not particularly strict, in the humus soil with high terrain and good drainage, European growth is the best, so that the plant growth is more robust, and the flowers are more luxuriant. 1. Planting: turn the soil deeply and add pig manure, cow manure, chicken manure and other compound fertilizer to the soil as base fertilizer. High-border planting can be done in excess or high temperature environment, which is planted in two-row, three-row, four-row, etc., with a spacing of 30-35cm. two。 Fertilization and watering: the cultivation cycle of rose is 5-6 years. If you want to bloom more luxuriantly, you need a lot of fertilizer and water. Need to have more plant growth environment and trend to feel the amount of fertilizer and times, so as to meet the plant growth nutrition. Generally, a large number of elements and trace elements of rose are irrigated with compound fertilizer, and the fertilizer and water is usually irrigated once in 2-4 weeks. 3. Pruning Shu Lei: Shu Lei should be trimmed during the growing period of the cut rose, and the lateral buds growing on the plant, the buds on the rootstock, and the roots on the scion should be removed to promote better flowering. 4. Cooling shade treatment: in the case of relatively high temperature, cut rose planted in the ground is very suitable for shade and rain protection, especially in winter, generally without heating, can grow very well.

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