How to raise the Admiralty upside down, the breeding methods and precautions / temperature control of the Admiralty upside down
Because the efficacy and function of hanging the golden bell upside down is very many, so many people regard it as the first choice of domestic plants, and if you want it to open attractive flowers, you need to know the correct maintenance skills, so hanging the golden bell upside down is easy to raise? How to keep the golden bell upside down? Let's take a look at the breeding methods and matters needing attention of hanging Admiralty upside down.
Is it easy to maintain the golden bell upside down?
Although the inverted Admiralty originated in Mexico, it has been widely cultivated all over the world and has been cultivated in China. Is it easy to raise the inverted Golden Bell? The answer is that it is easy to grow, give it the right environment, and then combined with the right maintenance skills, you can grow a beautiful inverted golden bell.
How to keep the Golden Bell upside down
Admiralty likes cool and humid environment most, the best temperature is 10-28 ℃, afraid of high temperature and strong light, like fertile acid soil, most afraid of muggy environment and wind and rain, the air should not be too dry when planting.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of hanging Admiralty upside down
1. Soil
The upside-down Admiralty likes the fertile and loose acid soil best. if the soil is rich in humus, 5 parts of rotten leaf soil, 4 parts of sandy soil and 1% mature cake fertilizer can be used to mix plant nutrient soil.
Note: no matter what type of soil is used, it should be noted that changing the basin soil every 1-2 years can keep the soil loose and contain more nutrients.
2. Temperature
The most suitable temperature for planting an inverted golden bell is 10-28 degrees, so the temperature should not exceed 30 degrees in summer, but when the temperature is higher than 35 degrees, the plant is easy to wither and die, while in winter the temperature should be kept above 5 degrees to avoid freezing damage.
Note: in many parts of China, the temperature can easily exceed 30 degrees in summer, so when planting an inverted golden bell in summer, you must do a good job in cooling and dehumidifying, and avoid it from getting wet by Rain Water.
3. Lighting
Hang the golden bell upside down and like the light, but it is afraid of strong light and high temperature, so how to keep the golden bell upside down on the issue of lighting? The answer is to keep it in a semi-overcast environment to prevent it from being exposed to direct sunlight. The best location is under the eaves and on the balcony where scattered light can be seen.
Note: in the cold winter and early spring sun is not strong to recognize goods, let it in the full sunshine environment, other times need to shade it, to avoid poor growth caused by too weak light.
4. Watering
The upside-down Admiralty likes a humid environment, so watering is very important in the breeding methods and matters needing attention of the inverted Admiralty. Watering the inverted Admiralty clock should pay attention to the principle of dry watering and wet stopping, not only to avoid stagnant water, but also not to let the soil be too dry.
Note: after the temperature is lower than 10 degrees in winter, it is necessary to reduce watering to prevent the soil from being too moist; water should be watered frequently when the temperature is high in summer, and pay attention to spraying water to the leaves at the same time.
5. Fertilization
The upside-down Admiralty blossoms more and grows fast, so it needs more nutrients. Thin fertilizer should be applied frequently when planting. Generally, thin cake fertilizer should be applied every 15-20 days. Compound fertilizer can also be used. Stop watering to make the soil dry before fertilization. Fertilizing or even watering.
Note: the concentration of fertilizer is generally 0.1% 0.2% urea water plus 0.3% 0.5% calcium superphosphate soaking solution, or 10% 15% cake fertilizer water, do not let the fertilizer concentration is too high, do not do not apply fertilizer for a long time, otherwise it is difficult to bloom the golden bell.
How to spend the summer hanging the golden bell upside down
Because hanging the golden bell upside down is afraid of high temperature, once the temperature exceeds 35 degrees, it may lead to death in Zhengzhou, so some measures need to be taken to make it pass safely in summer, and there are three main points. First, pay attention to keep the environment ventilated in summer, so that the position of the golden bell is relatively cool.
Second, adopt effective cooling measures and control fertilizer and water at the same time. When the temperature exceeds 25 degrees from July to August, it is necessary to stop fertilization and control watering to make the soil dry. Third, when cooling, do not let the plants that hang the golden bell upside down be drenched in water, because it is easy to rot roots and leaves.
How to raise the Golden Bell upside down the breeding method and matters needing attention of hanging the Golden Bell upside down
Admiralty hanging upside down is also known as the lantern flower, hanging bell begonia, is a perennial semi-shrub plant, its stem is upright, the general plant height is 50-200cm, the diameter is 6-20mm, is a multi-branched plant. It has relatively short pilose and glandular hairs on the back, while the old plants lose their hairs during the growth process. The leaves of the Admiralty hanging upside down are opposite and ovate and narrowly ovate, with a length of 3-9cm and a width of 2.5-5cm. The inverted Admiralty originated in Mexico, and is now widely planted in all parts of the world, especially in China, especially in the north, northwest and southwest plateau areas as greenhouse plants, suitable for potted plants, planted in flower racks, desks, flower racks, guest rooms as ornamental plants, using clear water vase, has very good ornamental value, and can be rooting and propagating. Next, let's take a look at how to raise the upside-down Golden Bell, as well as the breeding methods and points for attention. [introduction to the inverted Golden Bell] the flower shape of the nerd Admiralty is very strange, giving people a very elegant feeling. It is suitable to be cultivated as a potted plant on the windowsill, balcony, study, hanging on the anti-theft net, and on the gallery shelf as an ornamental plant. The flower language of hanging the golden bell upside down is a warm heart, believe in love, is a kind of plant that people like very much. There are many varieties hanging upside down, and the more important varieties are coral red upside down golden bell, spherical short tube upside down golden bell, heterochromatic short tube upside down golden bell, Ray's short tube upside down golden bell, white calyx upside down golden bell, long tube upside down golden bell, clover upside down golden bell and so on. Different varieties are different in shape and color. The florescence of the golden bell is from April to December, the florescence is very long, but also has a very good ornamental value. [upside down Admiralty growth habits] Admiralty likes to grow in a cool and humid environment, it is afraid of direct light, but also more afraid of high temperature, avoid hot and stuffy heat and rain in the sun. It likes to grow in a slightly acidic soil rich in humus, which is loose, fertile and well drained. In winter, it is suitable to grow in a sunny, warm and humid environment, and requires very good ventilation. In summer, it is suitable to grow in a dry, cool, semi-overcast environment, we must ensure the humidity of the environment, and when the summer temperature is higher than 30 degrees Celsius, the growth rate will slow down, and plants higher than 35 degrees Celsius will wither. and in winter, the temperature can not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius, otherwise the plant will suffer frost damage. There are many cutting methods for upside-down Admiralty, mainly using rod cuttage, except in hot summer weather, and cuttings can be carried out all the year round, and the roots grow very fast in spring. Generally speaking, spring is from March to May, while autumn is from August to September. It is necessary to select sturdy branches to grow, and each segment has two or three stem nodes, then keep a pair of true leaves above, cut obliquely at the base, soak the front of the plant in potassium manganate solution for half a minute, then stand upright, continue to soak the base of the plant for 30 minutes, and clean it with clean water. Put it in water and keep it in clean water for a day or two before cutting. Cuttings wait until the seedlings take root after transplanting, the length of the root can not exceed the 2cm, the cuttings will be planted in the plain soil, which is more conducive to root growth. Vegetarian soil is less irritating to twigs, which is more conducive to survival. Pour water thoroughly after planting, then put it into a shallow basin and raise it in a semi-shady environment. Culture methods and matters needing attention of hanging Admiralty upside down 1. Soil: the inverted Admiralty is suitable for growing in a slightly acidic soil with loose and fertile, good drainage and rich humus, which is more conducive to plant growth. two。 Lighting: the inverted Admiralty likes to grow in a semi-overcast environment, but the demand for light is different in different seasons. Full sunshine is needed in winter, early spring and late autumn, while half-day sunshine is needed in early autumn and early summer. Shading should be carried out properly in the hot summer, so that the plants are not easy to burn. 3. Humidity: water can be sprinkled on the leaves of the plant and on the ground of the growing environment, so as to reduce the temperature of the growing environment and improve moisture. 4. Temperature: the suitable temperature for growth is 10-28 degrees Celsius, but not more than 30 degrees Celsius in summer. If the temperature is higher than 35 degrees Celsius, the plant will wither and die. Do a good job of cooling in summer. In winter to give sufficient light, the temperature can not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius, otherwise it will cause plant frostbite, to keep warm. 5. Fertilization: the growth rate of upside-down Admiralty is very fast, the number of flowering is also very many, and the flowering period is very long, you can apply more thin fertilizer during the growing period, and apply pancake fertilizer or compound fertilizer about every ten days. Keep the basin soil dry before fertilization, and spray water with a finer sprinkler after fertilization, the leaves can not be stained with fertilizer and water, otherwise it will cause decay and burns. 6. Prevention of diseases and insect pests: the diseases often encountered by hanging Admiralty are Fusarium wilt and rust. Fusarium wilt and acetic acid can be used to plant plants to prevent Fusarium wilt. Put it in a well-ventilated environment to grow, otherwise there will be aphids, whitefly, scale insects, encounter these pests can be sprayed with oxidized fruit drop.
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How to raise the golden bell upside down, the breeding methods and matters needing attention of hanging the golden bell upside down
The inverted Admiralty is native to Mexico and is widely cultivated in China, especially in the north or in the northwest and southwest plateau greenhouses. Potted plants are suitable for guest rooms, flower racks, desk embellishments, and bottles with clear water, which can not only be watched, but also take root and reproduce. How to keep the golden bell upside down? This paper introduces the breeding methods and matters needing attention of hanging Golden Bell upside down.
The growth habit of hanging Golden Bell upside down
Like cool and humid environment, afraid of high temperature and strong light, it is appropriate to use fertile and loose slightly acidic soil, warm and humid, sunny and well-ventilated in winter, and high dry, cool and semi-overcast conditions in summer. Avoid extreme heat, muggy heat and rain in the sun. The suitable temperature for growth is 15 ℃ 25 min. The temperature in winter is not lower than 5 ℃. The growth was very slow when the summer temperature reached 30 ℃, and withered and died in large numbers at 35 ℃. It is suitable for fertile sandy loam with rich humus and good drainage.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of hanging Admiralty upside down
1. Change and turn the basin. Cuttings survive or the seedlings after sowing have to be changed several times from small to medium to large pots. The plant needs to be turned once before sprouting in spring or autumn every year, and the substrate should be cultured in fertile, loose and well-drained soil. generally, rotten leaf soil can be evenly mixed with rotten organic fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, and there is no need to apply base fertilizer to avoid rotting roots.
2. Fertilization. Because of the fast growth and many times of flowering, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently during the growth period, thin cake fertilizer or compound fertilizer should be applied every 10 days, and liquid fertilizer dominated by phosphorus and potassium should be applied once a month during flowering, but fertilizer should be stopped in high temperature season. The basin soil should be dry before fertilization; spray water with a fine sprinkler after fertilization to prevent the leaves from getting fat and water and rot.
3. Temperature. The temperature of upside down hanging Admiralty is 10: 28 ℃, and the temperature in summer can not exceed 30 ℃, so we should do a good job of cooling in summer; in winter, the sun should be sufficient, and the culture temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, otherwise it will cause frost injury and heat preservation measures must be taken. In addition, we should pay attention to ventilation in both winter and summer.
4. Watering. Watering should be dry and ready-to-use, watering thoroughly, avoid stagnant water. It is better to dry the basin soil in summer, but pay attention to spraying water on the leaf surface and the ground.
5. Heart picking and pruning. The branches of the upside-down golden bell flower are weak and drooping, which need to be plucked and reshaped to promote branching, which can make the upside-down golden bell flower colorful and prolong the florescence.
6. Placement. In order to keep the upside-down golden bell plant type plump, the position should be changed frequently during the growing period to make the plant receive light evenly, so as not to deviate to one side and destroy the plant type. But it should be moved less during flowering, otherwise it will cause buds and flowers to fall.
The above introduces the growth habits of the upside-down hanging golden bell, as well as the breeding methods and matters needing attention of the upside-down hanging golden bell. More knowledge about flower culture, welcome to continue to pay attention.
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