How to change the pot of Cymbidium, the method of changing the pot of Cymbidium / cutting the root after flowering to change the pot soil
As a very beautiful variety of orchids, Cymbidium is kept at home by many people. And if you want to raise it well, we must master some maintenance skills, including changing pots. In the process of breeding, we'd better change the pot of Cymbidium once a year. How to change the pot of Cymbidium? Next, let's go with the editor to take a look at the pot-changing method of Cymbidium.
First, how to change the pot of Cymbidium is very important.
After buying Cymbidium, with the increase of breeding time, it will grow bigger and bigger, and the flowerpot will become smaller. For the healthy growth of Cymbidium, changing its pot at an appropriate time has become a top priority. How can Cymbidium change its pot? At this point, we need to master the method of changing pots, otherwise it is easy to kill the plants.
2. the method of changing pots of Cymbidium
(1) time to change the basin
To change the pot of Cymbidium is usually once a year. As for the specific time, it is best to change the pot of Cymbidium every year after its florescence. Get the whole plant out, trim the rotten roots and put in some new plant materials, which is beneficial to the compound flowers in the coming year.
(2) preparation before changing basin
Knowing the importance of changing pots for Cymbidium and the specific time for changing pots, we should also make preparations before changing pots. To put it simply, Cymbidium needs to prepare some materials and do some things before changing pots. The details are as follows:
1. Rotten pine bark: you can collect it yourself or buy it online and cook it for 30 minutes before cooking to remove grease and kill eggs and bacteria.
2. Flowerpot: a special orchid flowerpot larger than the original one. Can not be too big, otherwise watering is not easy to dry, it will be easy to rot roots, orchid special flowerpot air permeability is better.
3. When pulling out Cymbidium, try to be careful not to destroy the root system. We should be prepared to destroy the flowerpot rather than the root system.
4. before you are ready to change the pot, you need to stop the water for a few days, because if the root absorbs enough water, it is easy to break when you take off the pot, while in the case of lack of water, the root system is not easy to break.
5. Clean up rotten roots and empty roots and some old leaves. If there are more rotten roots, they need to be trimmed off a lot. We need to put them in a cool and ventilated place to blow for two days, which is beneficial to the healing of root wounds.
(3) start to change the basin
How to change the pot of Cymbidium, after the above preparation work, you can officially start. Put the rotten pine bark into the flowerpot and let the soil of the original cymbidium pot level with the flowerpot. Then fill the edge with rotten pine bark, which should be filled so that the root system is in full contact with the plant.
After that, the basin change is completed, isn't it very simple? Also because of the boiled pine bark, so we do not need to water, the plant material on the pure pine bark, there is no need to add other. With regard to the content of changing pots of Cymbidium, the editor has introduced it here, hoping to give you some help.
When does Cymbidium change the pot? the method of changing the pot of Cymbidium
Cymbidium has beautiful color, large flowers and beautiful column shape, so Cymbidium is very popular, so why does Cymbidium change its pot? Next, I would like to introduce to you the method of changing the pot of Cymbidium.
Why do Cymbidium need to change pots?
The larger the flowerpot, the more plant material, the more impervious the root of Cymbidium, the more susceptible to disease. If a new plant material is added, it is better, at the same time, it makes the plant material more loose, which is conducive to the root growth of Cymbidium. In fact, it is also a process of loosening the soil.
Cymbidium will sprout new buds every year, between the new bud and the old bud, on the one hand, the false bulb of the old bud provides a lot of nutrients for the growth of the new bud, on the other hand, there is also a competitive relationship between the new bud and the old bud. After growing for a year, its roots have been full of flowerpots, and at this time the roots of the new buds have no room to grow.
If you change the big pot after 3 months of the growth of the new bud, you can make room for the growth of the root of the new bud. When the new bud grows to 6 months, the nutrients of the pseudobulbs of the previous generation of old buds have been exhausted due to flowering or providing growth support for the new buds. It is no longer useful. At this time, the old buds can be removed (we usually remove all the leaves) so that the plants are not too dense. New buds are also better in ventilation and light, and new buds can grow better. If new buds are raised well enough at this time, they will blossom.
The method of changing pots of Cymbidium
The flowerpot of Cymbidium should be selected according to the size of the plant. Generally, according to the width of the root system, the basin is about 4 cm wider than the root, and the depth of the basin should also be moderate. As for the material of the flowerpot, generally there is no requirement, there must be a hole in the bottom of the pot, so there will not be stagnant water, it is better if there is a hole on the edge of the pot.
For professional growers, they usually choose disposable, cheap nutrition bowls before flowering, and hard black plastic pots for the last time. During the Spring Festival, Cymbidium New year flowers are shipped to various retail stores and planted in a variety of beautiful flowerpots for retail.
Professional growers usually use 3 pots to plant Cymbidium cymbidium. The first pot is used to plant tissue culture seedlings with a diameter of about 9 centimeters. After growing for a year, change the second pot with a diameter of about 13 centimeters. After another year, use a hard pot of about 19 centimeters, plant for another year, and then blossom. Here is a tip to share. In order to let Cymbidium grow more new buds, professional growers use the method of removing the top, that is, destroying the tender leaves in the middle of the old buds.
When changing the basin, if it is a nutrition bowl, you can easily take out the plant, because the nutrition bowl can be torn open. If it is a hard disk, if the root system grows too much, it may not be easy to remove. After the plant is removed, the old plant material does not need to be removed, otherwise it will hurt the muscles and bones. First add some plant material to the bottom of the new basin, then put the plant, and then add the plant material at the edge, the plant material does not need to be compacted, so that the fluffy plant material will provide the best environment for the root growth of the new bud.
How to prune the flower branches of Cymbidium, the pruning method of Cymbidium / pruning after flowering
Cymbidium, a kind of hybrid orchid with many varieties, has nearly 1000 varieties so far. It has large flowers and rich colors, so it is deeply loved by flower friends. During the flowering period of Cymbidium, we can enjoy its beauty, but after its flowers fade, we need to prune it. How to prune the branches of Cymbidium? Let's go with the editor to take a look at the pruning methods of Cymbidium.
The method of pruning the branches of Cymbidium is very important.
In the cultivation methods of Cymbidium, in addition to light, water and fertilizer, there is another point that can not be ignored, that is, pruning flower branches. Pruning is a technical skill, especially the flower branch pruning should be paid attention to, because the wrong pruning may kill the plant, so how to prune the flower branches of Cymbidium requires us to master the method.
2. Pruning methods of Cymbidium
1. Reasons for pruning flower branches
Before we understand how Cymbidium is pruned, we need to know the reasons for pruning. In this regard, the editor summed up two points:
After the ① Cymbidium blossoms, the flowers are large, numerous, overweight, easy to lodge and need pruning.
The flowering period of ② Magnolia is 1-2 months, after which the flowers will gradually wither. Cutting off the flower branches at this time can avoid consuming too much nutrition, is conducive to the germination of new buds, and does not affect the flowering in the coming year.
2. Pruning method
① if there are many flowers, you can cut off the big flower orchid branch from the bottom, so that it does not affect the beauty and ensures that it does not consume too much nutrients.
After the ② orchid leaves, cut off the remaining flowers, gently remove the plant from the pot, clean up the diseased roots, old roots and residual roots, and then implant them in a slightly larger pot.
In addition, the flower branches do not need to change pots after pruning, and the rotten and blackened cultivation substrate in the flowerpot can be simply cleaned and replaced. Cymbidium is not afraid of crowding, and the more crowded it is, the better it grows, which is more conducive to its own flowering.
3. Points for attention
How to prune the flower branches of Cymbidium? In addition to knowing the method, there are some points to pay attention to, such as protecting the new buds and false bulbs in the process of pruning. The original false bulbs and leaves of Cymbidium need to be preserved and can not be pruned, because the plant is composed of female ball, daughter ball and grandball. Among them, Sun Qiu grows the fastest and is also the bulb that sprouted and blossomed that year.
In addition, Cymbidium likes to be wet and like the sun. After cutting off the inflorescence, we should move it to a well-ventilated windowsill to promote its better growth. After about a week, move the cymbidium to the outdoors, step by step, do not suddenly move from indoor to outdoor, due to sudden changes in environment and light, affecting its growth.
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How to prune the flower branches of Cymbidium, the pruning method of Cymbidium / pruning after flowering
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